Research Interests for David B. Wong

Research Interests:

David Wong (Ph.D. Princeton, 1977) is the Susan Fox Beischer and George D. Beischer Professor of Philosophy. Before he came to Duke, he was the Harry Austryn Wolfson Professor of Philosophy at Brandeis University and the John M. Findlay Visiting Professor of Philosophy at Boston University. His works include Moral Relativity (University of California Press, 1984) and Natural Moralities (Oxford University Press, 2006), and articles and chapters on ethical theory, moral psychology and early Chinese philosophy. He was interviewed on the subjects of cultural and moral relativism for the Public Television Series, "The Examined Life." He is co-editor with Kwong-loi Shun of an anthology of comparative essays on Confucianism and Western philosophy: Confucian Ethics: a Comparative Study of Self, Autonomy and Community (Cambridge University Press, 2004). The main subjects of his research include 1) the nature and extent of moral differences and similarities across and within societies and how these differences and similarities bear on questions about the objectivity and universality of morality; 2) the attempt to understand morality naturalistically as arising from the attempt of human beings to structure their cooperation and to convey to each other what kinds of lives they have found to be worth living; 3) the nature of conflicts between basic moral values and how these give rise to moral differences across and within societies; 4) how we attempt to deal with such conflicts in moral deliberation; 5) the relevance of comparative philosophy, especially Chinese-Western (Confucianism, Daoism, Buddhism) comparative philosophy, to the above subjects; 6) Whether our reasons to feel and act are based solely on what we already desire or whether reasons transcend what we desire and are used to critically evaluate and shape our desires; 7) the extent to which a person's recognizing that she has reasons to feel and act in certain ways can enter into the constitution of her emotions and change those emotions.

Keywords:
Anthropology, Cultural relativism, Emotions (Philosophy), Emotions and cognition, Ethical Relativism, Ethical Theory, Metaethics, Philosophy, Truth
Current projects:
A book on the classical Chinese thinkers Mencius, Xunzi, and Zhuangzi. Work on the relation between practical reason, desire, and emotion
Areas of Interest:

Ethical Theory, 
Moral Psychology, 
Comparative Ethics, 
Chinese Philosophy

Recent Publications
  1. Wong, DB, Feeling, Reflection, and Reasoning in the Mencius, in Dao Companion to the Philosophy of Mencius, edited by Yang, X; Chong, K-C (April, 2023), Springer Nature, ISBN 9783031276200 [abs]
  2. Wong, DB, Moral Relativism and Pluralism (January, 2023), pp. 143 pages, Cambridge University Press, ISBN 9781009044301 [doi[abs]
  3. Wong, DB, RESPONSIBILITY IN CONFUCIAN THOUGHT, in The Routledge Handbook of Philosophy of Responsibility (January, 2023), pp. 125-136, ISBN 9781032252391 [doi[abs]
  4. Wong, DB, Feeling, Reflection, and Reasoning in the Mencius, in Dao Companions to Chinese Philosophy, vol. 18 (January, 2023), pp. 517-538 [doi[abs]
  5. Wong, DB, Mind (Heart-Mind) in Chinese Philosophy, in Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, edited by Zalta, EN; Nodelman, U (2023), The Metaphysics Research Lab [abs]