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Math @ Duke
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Publications [#141021] of Robert L Bryant
search www.ams.org.Preprints
- with M. Dunajski, M. Eastwood, Metrisability of two-dimensional projective structures
(2008) [arXiv:0801.0300v1 [math.DG]]
(last updated on 2008/01/01)
Abstract: We carry out the programme of R. Liouville \cite{Liouville} to construct an explicit local obstruction to the existence of a Levi--Civita connection within a given projective structure $[\Gamma]$ on a surface. The obstruction is of order 5 in the components of a connection in a projective class. It can be expressed as a point invariant for a second order ODE whose integral curves are the geodesics of $[\Gamma]$ or as a weighted scalar projective invariant of the projective class. If the obstruction vanishes we find the sufficient conditions for the existence of a metric in the real analytic case. In the generic case they are expressed by the vanishing of two invariants of order 6 in the connection. In degenerate cases the sufficient obstruction is of order at most 8.
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