Math @ Duke
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Publications [#361653] of Kirsten G. Wickelgren
Papers Published
- Davis, R; Pries, R; Wickelgren, K, The Galois action on the lower central series of the fundamental group
of the Fermat curve
(August, 2018)
(last updated on 2022/07/01)
Abstract: Information about the absolute Galois group $G_K$ of a number field $K$ is
encoded in how it acts on the \'etale fundamental group $\pi$ of a curve $X$
defined over $K$. In the case that $K=\mathbb{Q}(\zeta_n)$ is the cyclotomic
field and $X$ is the Fermat curve of degree $n \geq 3$, Anderson determined the
action of $G_K$ on the \'etale homology with coefficients in $\mathbb{Z}/n
\mathbb{Z}$.The \'etale homology is the first quotient in the lower central
series of the \'etale fundamental group.In this paper, we determine the
structure of the graded Lie algebra for $\pi$. As a consequence, this
determines the action of $G_K$ on all degrees of the associated graded quotient
of the lower central series of the \'etale fundamental group of the Fermat
curve of degree $n$, with coefficients in $\mathbb{Z}/n \mathbb{Z}$.
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