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Publications [#140295] of Laura Smart Richman
Journal Articles
- Smart Richman, L., Kohn-Wood, L., & Williams, D.R. (2007). The Role of Discrimination and Racial Identity for Mental Health Service Utilization. Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 26(8), 960-981.
(last updated on 2007/12/20)
Abstract: Several reports have documented different patterns in mental health service utilization
among ethnic minority groups, particularly for Black Americans, in comparison
to Whites. In this research, we examined individual variables that may underlie
these differences, focusing on experiences of discrimination and racial identity.
We used a community sample of over 1,000 White and Black American adults residing
in a large Midwestern metropolitan area. Results showed that discrimination
or unfair treatment was marginally associated with increased utilization for Black
Americans after controlling for age, gender and psychological distress, but prior to
taking SES and identity into account. For Black Americans, those with high racial
identity who experienced discrimination reported a lower probability of utilization
in comparison to those with low racial identity. For White Americans, only gender
and psychological distress were associated with utilization. Results are discussed
in terms of the functions that racial identity may play for Black Americans in the
context of health seeking behaviors.
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