| Publications [#246598] of Bobby D Guenther
Papers Published
- Fang, J-S; Hao, Q; Brady, DJ; Guenther, BD; Hsu, KY, Real-time human identification using a pyroelectric infrared detector array and hidden Markov models,
Optics express, vol. 14 no. 15
(2006),
pp. 6643-6658, ISSN 1094-4087 [doi]
(last updated on 2017/09/15)
Abstract: This paper proposes a real-time human identification system using a pyroelectric infrared (PIR) detector array and hidden Markov models (HMMs). A PIR detector array with masked Fresnel lens arrays is used to generate digital sequential data that can represent a human motion feature. HMMs are trained to statistically model the motion features of individuals through an expectation-maximization (EM) learning process. Human subjects are recognized by evaluating a set of new feature data against the trained HMMs using the maximum-likelihood (ML) criterion. We have developed a prototype system to verify the proposed method. Sensor modules with different numbers of detectors and different sampling masks were tested to maximize the identification capability of the sensor system. © 2006 Optical Society of America.
Keywords: biometrics (access control);expectation-maximisation algorithm;feature extraction;hidden Markov models;image motion analysis;infrared detectors;lenses;optical arrays;pyroelectric detectors;
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