Civil and Environmental Engineering at Duke

publications by Amilcare M Porporato.


Papers Published

  1. Laio, F. and Porporato, A. and Ridolfi, L. and Rodrigue-Iturbe, I., Plants in water-controlled ecosystems: Active role in hydrologie processes and responce to water stress II. Probabilistic soil moisture dynamics, Advances in Water Resources, vol. 24 no. 7 (2001), pp. 707 - 723 [S0309-1708(01)00005-7] .
    (last updated on 2007/04/09)

    Abstract:
    A stochastic model for soil moisture dynamics at a point is studied in detail. Rainfall is described as a marked Poisson process, producing a state-dependent infiltration into the soil. Losses due to leakage and evapotranspiration also depend on the existing level of soil moisture through a simplifying but realistic representation of plant physiological characteristics and soil properties. The analytic solution of the steady-state probability distributions is investigated to assess the role of climate, soil, and vegetation in soil moisture dynamics and water balance. © 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.

    Keywords:
    Plants (botany);Hydrology;Evapotranspiration;Poisson distribution;Infiltration;

 

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