Publications of Richard A. Palmer    :chronological  combined listing:

%% Books   
@book{fds23080,
   Author = {W.E. Hatfield and R.A. Palmer},
   Title = {Problems in Structural Inorganic Chemistry},
   Publisher = {W.A. Benjamin},
   Year = {1971},
   Key = {fds23080}
}


%% Papers Submitted   
@article{fds45031,
   Author = {L. Wang and J. Chapman and O.v.Ramm, R.A. Palmer and B.
             Mizaikoff},
   Title = {Classification of Atherosclerotic Rabbit Aorta Samples by
             Mid-Infrared Spectroscopy and Multivariate Data
             Analysis},
   Journal = {J. Biomed. Optics},
   Year = {2005},
   Key = {fds45031}
}

@article{fds45032,
   Author = {L. Wang and J. Chapman and R.A. Palmer and T.M. Alter and B.A. Hooper and O.v. Ramm and B. Mizaikoff},
   Title = {Classification of Atherosclerotic Rabbit Aorta Samples with
             an Infrared Attenuated Total Reflection Catheter and
             Multivariate Data Analysis},
   Journal = {Appl. Spectrosc.},
   Year = {2005},
   Key = {fds45032}
}

@article{fds45034,
   Author = {Y. Wang and J.R. Schoonover and S.R. Aubuchon and R.A.
             Palmer},
   Title = {Dynamic Mechanical Analysis and Dynamic Infrared Linear
             Dichroism Study of the Frequency - Dependent Viscoelastic
             Behavior of a Poly (ester urethane)},
   Journal = {Vibrational Spectrosc.},
   Year = {2005},
   Key = {fds45034}
}

@article{fds30866,
   Author = {Y. Wang and S.R. Aubuchon and M.E. Smith and J.R. Schoonover and R.A. Palmer},
   Title = {"Dynamic Infrared Linear Dichroism Study of the
             Temperature-Dependent, Viscoelastic Behavior of a Poly(ester
             urethane)"},
   Journal = {Applied Spectroscopy},
   Year = {2004},
   Key = {fds30866}
}

@article{fds30868,
   Author = {Y.Wang, S.R. Aubuchon and J.R. Schoonover and R.A.
             Palmer},
   Title = {"Relative Quantification of Dynamic Infrared Linear
             Dichroism Signals and their Relative Thermo-Mechanical
             Properties"},
   Journal = {Spectroscopy Ltrs.},
   Year = {2004},
   Key = {fds30868}
}


%% Preprints   
@article{fds23028,
   Author = {R.A. Palmer and V.G. Gregoriou and J.L. Chao},
   Title = {Dynamic Rheo-optical Characteriztion of Polymer Films Using
             Step Scan FT-IR},
   Journal = {Polymer Preprints},
   Volume = {33},
   Pages = {1222},
   Year = {1992},
   Key = {fds23028}
}

@article{fds23025,
   Author = {R.M. Dittmar and V.G. Gregoriou and J.L. Chao and R.A.
             Palmer},
   Title = {Polymer Characterization by Step-Scan FT-IR},
   Journal = {Polymer Preprints},
   Volume = {32},
   Number = {3},
   Pages = {673},
   Year = {1991},
   Key = {fds23025}
}


%% Book Reviews   
@article{fds23072,
   Author = {Kirk H. Michaelian},
   Title = {Photoacoustic Infrared Spectroscopy, National Resources
             Canada},
   Journal = {J. Amer. Chem. Soc.},
   Volume = {125},
   Series = {From the Series: Chemical Analysis, Volume
             159},
   Pages = {12057},
   Publisher = {John Wiley & Sons, Inc.: Hoboken, NJ},
   Editor = {J.D. Winefordner},
   Year = {2003},
   Key = {fds23072}
}


%% Journal Articles   
@article{fds138889,
   Author = {L. Wang and J. Chapman and O. von Ramm and R.A. Palmer and Boris
             Mizaikoff},
   Title = {“Classification of Atherosclerotic Rabbit Aorta Samples by
             Mid-Infrared Spectroscopy and Multivariate Data
             Analysis”},
   Journal = {J. Biomed. Optics},
   Volume = {12},
   Number = {024006},
   Year = {2007},
   Key = {fds138889}
}

@article{fds138888,
   Author = {J.R. Schoonover and W.P. Steckle, Jr. and C.T. Johnston and Y. Wang and A.M. Gillikin and R.A. Palmer},
   Title = {“Humidity-Dependent Dynamic Infrared Linear Dichroism of a
             Poly(Ester Urethane)”},
   Journal = {Spectrochemica Acta Part A. Molecular and Biomolecular
             Spectroscopy},
   Volume = {67},
   Pages = {208-13},
   Year = {2007},
   Key = {fds138888}
}

@article{fds138886,
   Author = {Y. Wang and J.R. Schoonover and S.R. Aubuchon and R.A.
             Palmer},
   Title = {“Dynamic Mechanical Analysis and Dynamic Infrared Linear
             Dichroism Study of the Frequency-Dependent Viscoelastic
             Behavior of a Poly(ester urethane)"},
   Journal = {Vibrational Spectrosc.},
   Volume = {42},
   Pages = {74-77},
   Year = {2006},
   Key = {fds138886}
}

@article{fds138887,
   Author = {L. Wang and J. Chapman and R.A. Palmer and T.M. Alter and B.A. Hooper and O. von Ramm and B. Mizaikoff},
   Title = {“Classification of Atherosclerotic Rabbit Aorta Samples
             with an Infrared Attenuated Total Reflection Catheter and
             Multivariate Data Analysis”},
   Journal = {Appl. Spectrosc.},
   Volume = {60},
   Pages = {1121-6},
   Year = {2006},
   Key = {fds138887}
}

@article{fds45029,
   Author = {Y. Wang and S.R. Aubuchon and M.E. Smith and J.R. Schonover and R.A.
             Palmer},
   Title = {Dynamic Infrared Linear Dichroism Study of the
             Temperature-Dependent, Viscoelastic Behavior of a Poly
             (ester urethane)},
   Journal = {Appl. Spectrosc.},
   Volume = {59},
   Pages = {305-315},
   Year = {2005},
   Key = {fds45029}
}

@article{fds45030,
   Author = {Y. Wang and S.R. Aubuchon and J.R. Schoonover and R.A.
             Palmer},
   Title = {Relative Quanitification of Dynamic Infrared Linear
             Dichroism Signals and Their Relation to Thermomechanical
             Properties},
   Journal = {Spectroscopy Letters},
   Volume = {38},
   Pages = {809-824},
   Year = {2005},
   Key = {fds45030}
}

@article{fds23070,
   Author = {Y. Wang and Y. Kawano and S.R. Aubuchon and R.A.
             Palmer},
   Title = {TGA and Time-Dependent FTIR Study of Dehydrating Nafion-Na
             Membrane},
   Journal = {Macromolecules},
   Volume = {36},
   Pages = {1138-1146},
   Year = {2003},
   Key = {fds23070}
}

@article{fds23071,
   Author = {Faubel, W. and Heissler, S. and Palmer, R.A.},
   Title = {Quantitative Analysis of Corroded Copper Patina by Step Scan
             and Rapid Scan Photoacoustic Fourier Transform Infrared
             Spectroscopy},
   Journal = {Rev. Sci. Inst.},
   Volume = {74},
   Pages = {331},
   Year = {2003},
   Key = {fds23071}
}

@article{fds22881,
   Author = {H. Wang and S.R. Aubuchon and D.G. Thompson and J.C. Osborn and A.L.
             Marsh, W.R. Nichols and J.R. Schoonover and R.A.
             Palmer},
   Title = {Temperature-Dependent Dynamic Mechanical Analysis-Fourier
             Transfer Infrared Study of a Poly(ester urethane)},
   Journal = {Macromolecules},
   Volume = {35},
   Pages = {8794},
   Year = {2002},
   Key = {fds22881}
}

@article{fds23069,
   Author = {M.S. Hutson and R.A. Palmer and M.-S. Chang and A.M. Gillikin and V.N.
             Litvinenko and G. Edwards},
   Title = {Commissioning of a UV/Time-Resolved-FTIR Beamline at the
             Duke FEL Laboratory},
   Journal = {Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research
             A},
   Volume = {483},
   Pages = {560-564},
   Year = {2002},
   Key = {fds23069}
}

@article{fds22882,
   Author = {J.R. Schoonover and D.G. Thompson and J.C. Osborn and E.B. Orler and D.A. Wrobleski and H. Wang and A.L. Marsh and R.A.
             Palmer},
   Title = {Infrared Linear Dichroism Study of a Hydrolytically Degraded
             Poly(ester urethane)},
   Journal = {Polymer Degradation and Stability},
   Volume = {74},
   Pages = {87},
   Year = {2001},
   Key = {fds22882}
}

@article{fds22883,
   Author = {G.D. Smith and M.S. Hutson and M. T. Tierney and M.W. Grinstaff and R.A. Palmer},
   Title = {Step-Scan FTIR Time-Resolved Spectroscopy in the Solid
             State},
   Journal = {Appl. Spectrosc.},
   Volume = {55},
   Pages = {637},
   Year = {2001},
   Key = {fds22883}
}

@article{fds22884,
   Author = {H. Wang and D. G. Thompson and J. R. Schoonover and S. R. Aubuchon and R. A. Palmer},
   Title = {DMA/FTIR Creep-Recovery Study of a Poly(Ester Urethane)
             Elastomer with Molecular-Level Viscoelastic
             Modeling},
   Journal = {Macromolecules},
   Volume = {34},
   Pages = {7084},
   Year = {2001},
   Key = {fds22884}
}

@article{fds22885,
   Author = {G. D. Smith and K. A. Maxwell and T. J. Meyer and J. M. DeSimone and R. A. Palmer},
   Title = {Step-Scan FTIR Time-Resolved Spectroscopy Study of Excited
             State Dipole Orientation in Soluble Metallopolymers},
   Journal = {Inorg. Chem.},
   Volume = {39},
   Pages = {893},
   Year = {2000},
   Key = {fds22885}
}

@article{fds23065,
   Author = {R.A. Palmer},
   Title = {Study of Estane Polyester/Polyurethane Block Copolymer by
             Use of 2D-IR DMA-FTIR: Understanding of Polymer Rheology
             from Molecular Dynamics},
   Journal = {AIP Conference Proceedings},
   Volume = {503},
   Pages = {31},
   Publisher = {"Two Dimensional Correlation Spectroscopy"},
   Editor = {Y. Ozaki and I. Noda},
   Year = {2000},
   Key = {fds23065}
}

@article{fds23066,
   Author = {H. Wang and R.A. Palmer},
   Title = {Further Insights on 2D-Correlation Theory},
   Journal = {AIP Conference Proceedings},
   Volume = {503},
   Pages = {41},
   Publisher = {"Two Dimensional Correlation Spectroscopy"},
   Editor = {Y. Ozaki and I. Noda},
   Year = {2000},
   Key = {fds23066}
}

@article{fds23068,
   Author = {R.A. Palmer and G.D. Smith and V.N. Litvinenko and Glenn S.
             Edwards},
   Title = {Fourier Transform Infrared Picosecond Time-Resolved
             Spectroscopy with a UV Free Electron Laser Pump and
             Synchrotron IR Probe},
   Journal = {SPIE Proceedings},
   Volume = {3775},
   Pages = {137},
   Year = {2000},
   Key = {fds23068}
}

@article{fds23074,
   Author = {R. A. Palmer and G. D. Smith and V. N. Litvinenko and Glenn S.
             Edwards},
   Title = {Fourier Transform Infrared Picosecond Time-Resolved
             Spectroscopy with a UV Free Electron Laser Pump and
             Synchrotron IR Probe},
   Journal = {SPIE Proceedings},
   Volume = {3775},
   Pages = {137},
   Year = {2000},
   Key = {fds23074}
}

@article{fds23075,
   Author = {R.A. Palmer and G.D. Smith},
   Title = {Time-Resolved FTIR Spectroscopy},
   Pages = {10},
   Publisher = {Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Fourier
             Transform Spectroscopy, Waseda University
             Press},
   Year = {2000},
   Key = {fds23075}
}

@article{fds22886,
   Author = {R. A. Palmer and G. D. Smith and P. Chen},
   Title = {Breaking the Nanosecond Barrier in FTIR Time- Resolved
             Spectroscopy},
   Journal = {Vibrational Spectroscopy},
   Volume = {19},
   Pages = {131},
   Year = {1999},
   Key = {fds22886}
}

@article{fds22887,
   Author = {K. M. Omberg and G. D. Smith and D. A. Kavaliunas and P. Chen and J. A.
             Treadway and J. T. Schoonover and R. A. Palmer and T. J.
             Meyer},
   Title = {Excited-State Electronic Structure in Polypyridyl Complexes
             Containing Unsymmetrical Ligands},
   Journal = {Inorg. Chem.},
   Volume = {38},
   Pages = {951},
   Year = {1999},
   Key = {fds22887}
}

@article{fds22888,
   Author = {D. K. Graff and H. Wang and R.A. Palmer and J. R.
             Schoonover},
   Title = {Static and Dynamic FT-IR Linear Dichroism Studies of
             Plasticization Effects in a Polyurethane
             Elastomer},
   Journal = {Macromolecules},
   Volume = {37},
   Pages = {7147},
   Year = {1999},
   Key = {fds22888}
}

@article{fds22889,
   Author = {H. Wang and D. K. Graff and J. R. Schoonover and R. A.
             Palmer},
   Title = {Static and Dynamic Infrared Linear Dichroic Study of a
             Polyester/Polyurethane Copolymer Using Step-Scan FT-IR and a
             Photoelastic Modulator},
   Journal = {Appl. Spectrosc.},
   Volume = {53},
   Pages = {687},
   Year = {1999},
   Key = {fds22889}
}

@article{fds23064,
   Author = {G.D. Smith and P.Y. Chen and J.L. Chao and R.A.
             Palmer},
   Title = {Step-Scan Fourier Transform Infrared Absorption Difference
             Time-Resolved Spectroscopy Studies of Excited State Decay
             Kinetics and Electronic Structure of Low-Spin d6
             Transition Metal Polypyridine Complexes with 10 Nanosecond
             Time Resolution},
   Journal = {Laser Chem.},
   Volume = {19},
   Pages = {291},
   Year = {1999},
   Key = {fds23064}
}

@article{fds23061,
   Author = {P.Y. Chen and R.A. Palmer and T.J. Myer},
   Title = {Electronic Structure in Pyridinium-Based Metal-to-Ligand
             Charge-Transfer Excited States by Step-Scan FTIR
             Time-Resolved Spectroscopy},
   Journal = {J. Phys. Chem.},
   Volume = {102},
   Pages = {3042},
   Year = {1998},
   Key = {fds23061}
}

@article{fds23062,
   Author = {H.Wang, E.B. Phifer and R.A. Palmer},
   Title = {Multi-Frequency S2FTIR PA Spectral Dept Profiling
             by Use of Sinusoidal Phase Modulation and Harmonic
             Demodulation up to 2250 Hz (10th harmonic)},
   Journal = {Freseius J. Anal. Chem.},
   Volume = {362},
   Pages = {34},
   Year = {1998},
   Key = {fds23062}
}

@article{fds23076,
   Author = {G.D. Smith and B.M. Paegel and R.A. Palmer and P. Chen and K.M. Omberg and T.J. Meyer},
   Title = {Step-Scan FTIR Absorption Difference Time-Resolved
             Spectroscopy Studies of Excited State Electronic Structures
             and Decay Kinetics of d6 Transition Metal
             Polypyridine Complexes},
   Pages = {708-711},
   Publisher = {Fourier Transform Spectroscopy: 11th International
             Conference, American Institute of Physics},
   Year = {1998},
   Key = {fds23076}
}

@article{fds23052,
   Author = {R.A. Palmer and P. Chen and S.E. Plunkett and J.L.
             Chao},
   Title = {Excited State Structure and Relaxation Dynamics of
             Polypyridyl Complexes of Low Spin d6 Metal Ions
             by Means of Step Scan FT-IR Time Resolved Spectroscopy
             (S2FT-IR TRS)},
   Journal = {Mikrochim. Acta. Suppl.},
   Volume = {14},
   Pages = {595},
   Year = {1997},
   Key = {fds23052}
}

@article{fds23053,
   Author = {A. Fuji and R.A. Palmer and P. Chen and E.Y. Jiang and J.L.
             Chao},
   Title = {Step-Scan FT-IR Time-Resolved Spectroscopy
             (S2FT-IR TRS) of the Electroreoreintation of
             Liquid Crystalline Materials},
   Journal = {Mikrochim. Acta. Suppl.},
   Volume = {14},
   Pages = {599},
   Year = {1997},
   Key = {fds23053}
}

@article{fds23054,
   Author = {R.A. Palmer and E.Y. Jiang and J.L. Chao},
   Title = {Step-Scan FT-IR Photoacoustic Phase-Resolved Spectral
             (S2FT-IR PA-PRS) Depth Profiling of Layered
             Materials},
   Journal = {Mikrochim. Acta, Suppl. 14},
   Pages = {591},
   Year = {1997},
   Key = {fds23054}
}

@article{fds23055,
   Author = {R.A. Palmer and S.E. Plunkett and P. Chen and J.L. Chao and T.J.
             Tague, Jr.},
   Title = {Step-Scan FT-IR Time-Resolved Spectroscopy
             (S2FT-IR TRS) of the Photodynamics of
             Carbonmonoxy-myoglobin},
   Journal = {Mikrochim Acta, Suppl. 14},
   Pages = {603},
   Year = {1997},
   Key = {fds23055}
}

@article{fds23056,
   Author = {P. Chen and K.M. Omberg and D.A. Kavaliunas and J.A. Treadway and R.A.
             Palmer and T.J. Meyer},
   Title = {Insights on the Excited State Electronic Structures of
             Ru(II) Polypyridine Complexes by use of Step-Scan Fourier
             Transform Infrared Absorption Difference
             Spectroscopy},
   Journal = {Inorg. Chem.},
   Volume = {36},
   Pages = {954},
   Year = {1997},
   Key = {fds23056}
}

@article{fds23057,
   Author = {P. Chen and R.A. Palmer},
   Title = {Ten Nanosecond Step-Scan FT-IR Absorption Difference
             Time-Resolved Spectroscopy: Application to Excited States of
             Transition Metal Complexes},
   Journal = {Appl. Spectrosc.},
   Volume = {51},
   Pages = {580},
   Year = {1997},
   Key = {fds23057}
}

@article{fds23058,
   Author = {R.A. Palmer and E.Y. Jiang},
   Title = {Comparison of Phase Rotation, Phase Spectrum and
             Two-Dimensional Correlation Methods in Step-Scan Fourier
             Transform Infrared Photoacoustic Depth Profiling},
   Journal = {Anal. Chem.},
   Volume = {69},
   Pages = {1931},
   Year = {1997},
   Key = {fds23058}
}

@article{fds23059,
   Author = {E.Y. Jiang and R.A. Palmer and N. Morsoff},
   Title = {Phase-Resolved Depth Profiling of Thin Layered Polymer Films
             by Step-Scan Fourier Transform Infrared Photoacoustic
             Spectroscopy (S2FT-IR PAS)},
   Journal = {Appl. Spectrosc.},
   Volume = {51},
   Pages = {1238},
   Year = {1997},
   Key = {fds23059}
}

@article{fds23060,
   Author = {H. Wang and R.A. Palmer and C.J. Manning},
   Title = {Study of Impulse Polymer Rheo-Optics by Step-Scan FT-IR
             Time-Resolved Spectroscopy S2FT-IR
             TRS},
   Journal = {Appl. Spectrosc.},
   Volume = {51},
   Pages = {1245},
   Year = {1997},
   Key = {fds23060}
}

@article{fds23050,
   Author = {C.M. Snively and P. Chen and R.A. Palmer and J. L.
             Koenig},
   Title = {Stabilization of Polymer-Dispersed Liquid Crystal Systems
             Using Surface Active Agents},
   Journal = {Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals},
   Volume = {289},
   Pages = {11},
   Year = {1996},
   Key = {fds23050}
}

@article{fds23051,
   Author = {R.A. Palmer and A.C. Boccara and D. Fournier},
   Title = {Single Crystal and Polycrystalline Circular Dichroism of
             Ni(en)3(NO3)2 by means of
             Visible and Near Infrared Step-Scan Fourier Transform
             Spectroscopy with Mirage Detection (S2FT-PTD-CD)},
   Journal = {Progress in Natural Science, China},
   Volume = {Suppl. to Vol. 6},
   Pages = {S#},
   Year = {1996},
   Key = {fds23051}
}

@article{fds23046,
   Author = {R.A. Palmer and V.G. Gregoriou and A. Fuji and E.Y. Jiang and S.E.
             Plunkett, L. M. Connors and S. Corrara and J.L.
             Chao},
   Title = {Step-Scan Fourier Transform Infrared Studies of Polymers and
             Liquid Crystals},
   Journal = {Multidimensional Spectroscopy of Polymers},
   Volume = {598},
   Series = {ACS Symposium Series},
   Pages = {99},
   Year = {1995},
   Key = {fds23046}
}

@article{fds23047,
   Author = {E.Y. Jiang and R.A. Palmer and J.L. Chao},
   Title = {Development and Applications of a Photoacoustic Phase Theory
             for Multilayer Materials: The Phase Difference
             Approach},
   Journal = {J. Appl. Phys.},
   Volume = {78},
   Pages = {460},
   Year = {1995},
   Key = {fds23047}
}

@article{fds23048,
   Author = {S.E. Plunkett and J.L. Chao and T.A. Tague and R.A.
             Palmer},
   Title = {Time-Resolved Step-Scan FT-IR Spectroscopy of the
             Photodynamics of Carbonmonoxy-myoglobin},
   Journal = {Appl. Spectrosc.},
   Volume = {49},
   Pages = {702},
   Year = {1995},
   Key = {fds23048}
}

@article{fds23049,
   Author = {V.G. Gregoriou and R.A. Palmer},
   Title = {Dynamic FT-IR Spectroscopy of Polymer Films and Liquid
             Crystals},
   Journal = {Macromol. Symp.},
   Volume = {94},
   Pages = {75},
   Year = {1995},
   Key = {fds23049}
}

@article{fds23044,
   Author = {R.M. Dittmar and R.A. Palmer and R.O. Carter,
             III},
   Title = {Fourier Transform Photoacoustic Spectroscopy of
             Polymers},
   Journal = {Appl. Spectrosc. Rev.},
   Volume = {29},
   Pages = {171-231},
   Year = {1994},
   Key = {fds23044}
}

@article{fds23045,
   Author = {R.A. Palmer and E.Y. Jiang},
   Title = {Photoacoustic Molecular Spectroscopy and Chemical
             Characerization},
   Journal = {J. Physique IV},
   Volume = {C7},
   Pages = {337},
   Year = {1994},
   Key = {fds23045}
}

@article{fds23035,
   Author = {R.A. Palmer},
   Title = {Step-Scan FT-IR: A Versatile Tool for Time-Resolved and
             Phase-Resolved Spectroscopy},
   Journal = {Spectroscopy},
   Volume = {8},
   Number = {2},
   Pages = {26},
   Year = {1993},
   Key = {fds23035}
}

@article{fds23036,
   Author = {R.A. Palmer and R.M. Dittmar},
   Title = {Step-Scan FT-IR Photothermal Spectral Depth Profiling of
             Polymer Films},
   Journal = {Thin Solid Films, Section A},
   Volume = {223},
   Pages = {31},
   Year = {1993},
   Key = {fds23036}
}

@article{fds23037,
   Author = {R.A. Palmer and J.L. Chao and R.M. Dittmar and V.G. Gregoriou and S.E. Plunkett},
   Title = {Investigation of Time-Dependent Phenomena by Use of
             Step-Scan FT-IR},
   Journal = {Applied Spectrosc.},
   Volume = {47},
   Pages = {1297},
   Year = {1993},
   Key = {fds23037}
}

@article{fds23038,
   Author = {V.G. Gregoriou and M. Daun and M.W. Schauer and J.L. Chao and R.A.
             Palmer},
   Title = {Modification of a Research-Grade FT-IR Spectrometer for
             Optional Step-Scan Operation},
   Journal = {Appl. Spectrosc.},
   Volume = {47},
   Pages = {1311},
   Year = {1993},
   Key = {fds23038}
}

@article{fds23039,
   Author = {V.G. Gregoriou and I. Noda and A.E. Dowery and C. Marcott and J.L. Chao and R.A. Palmer},
   Title = {Dynamic Rheo-optical Characterization of a Low-Density
             Polyethylene/Perdeuterated High-Density Polyethylene Blend
             by Two-Dimensional Step-Scan FT-IR Spectroscopy},
   Journal = {J. Polymer Sci. B, Polymer Phys.},
   Volume = {31},
   Pages = {1769},
   Year = {1993},
   Key = {fds23039}
}

@article{fds23040,
   Author = {R.A. Palmer},
   Title = {Time-Resolved and Phase-Resolved Vibrational Spectroscopy By
             Use of Step-Scan FT-IR},
   Journal = {SPIE Proceedings},
   Volume = {2089},
   Pages = {53},
   Year = {1993},
   Key = {fds23040}
}

@article{fds23041,
   Author = {R.A. Palmer and S.E. Plunkett and R.B. Dyer and J.S. Schoonover and T.J.
             Meyer and J.L. Chao},
   Title = {The Application of Time-Resolved Step-Scan FT-IR to the
             Photodynamics of Transition Metal Complexes and Heme
             Proteins},
   Journal = {SPIE Proceedings},
   Volume = {2089},
   Pages = {488},
   Year = {1993},
   Key = {fds23041}
}

@article{fds23042,
   Author = {R.A. Palmer and E.Y. Jiang and J.L. Chao},
   Title = {Phase Analysis and its Application in Step-Scan FT-IR
             Photoacoustic depth Profiling},
   Journal = {SPIE Proceedings},
   Volume = {2089},
   Pages = {250},
   Year = {1993},
   Key = {fds23042}
}

@article{fds23043,
   Author = {R.A. Palmer and V.G. Gregoriou and R.W. Jacobson and J.L.
             Chao},
   Title = {Dynamic FT-IR Spectroscopy of Liquid Crystals and Polymer
             Films},
   Journal = {SPIE Proceedings},
   Volume = {2089},
   Pages = {372},
   Year = {1993},
   Key = {fds23043}
}

@article{fds23026,
   Author = {C.J. Manning and R.M. Dittmar and J.L. Chao and R.A.
             Palmer},
   Title = {Use of Step-Scan FT-IR to Obtain the Photoacoustic/Photothermal
             Response Phase},
   Journal = {Infrared Physics},
   Volume = {33},
   Pages = {53},
   Year = {1992},
   Key = {fds23026}
}

@article{fds23027,
   Author = {C.J. Manning and R.A. Palmer and J.L. Chao and F.
             Charbonnier},
   Title = {Photothermal Beam Deflection by Use of the Reverse Mirage
             Geometry: Theory and Experiment},
   Journal = {J. Appl. Phys.},
   Volume = {71},
   Pages = {2433},
   Year = {1992},
   Key = {fds23027}
}

@article{fds23029,
   Author = {R.M. Dittmar and J.L. Chao and R.A. Palmer},
   Title = {Depth Profiling of Polymer Laminates by Step-Scan Fourier
             Transform Infrared Photoacoustic Spectroscopy},
   Journal = {Photoacoustic and Photothermal Phenomena
             III},
   Volume = {69},
   Series = {Springer Series in Optical Sciences},
   Pages = {492},
   Editor = {D. Bicanic},
   Year = {1992},
   Key = {fds23029}
}

@article{fds23030,
   Author = {C.J. Manning and F. Charbonnier and J.L. Chao and R.A.
             Palmer},
   Title = {Reverse Mirage Photothermal Beam Deflection: Theory and
             Experiment},
   Journal = {Photoacoustic and Photothermal Phenomena
             III},
   Volume = {69},
   Series = {Springer Series in Optical Sciences},
   Pages = {161},
   Editor = {D. Bicanic},
   Year = {1992},
   Key = {fds23030}
}

@article{fds23031,
   Author = {J.M. Widder and S.E. Plunkett and R.A. Palmer and J.L.
             Chao},
   Title = {In Situ Infrared Spectroscopy of the Lithium Electrode
             Surface in a Model Lithium Battery by Internal Reflection
             and Photothermal Beam Deflection},
   Journal = {SPIE Proceedings},
   Volume = {1575},
   Pages = {307},
   Publisher = {8th International Conference on Fourier Transform
             Spectroscopy, September 1991},
   Year = {1992},
   Key = {fds23031}
}

@article{fds23032,
   Author = {R.M. Dittmar and R.A. Palmer and J.L. Chao},
   Title = {Applications of Step-Scan FT-IR Photoacoustic Depth
             Profiling},
   Journal = {SPIE Proceedings},
   Volume = {1575},
   Pages = {197},
   Publisher = {8th International Conference on Fourier Transform
             Spectroscopy, September 1991},
   Year = {1992},
   Key = {fds23032}
}

@article{fds23033,
   Author = {V.G. Gregoriou and J. L. Chao and Hirokazu Toriumi and Curtis
             Marcott, Isao Noda and R.A. Palmer},
   Title = {Time-Resolved Vibrational Spectroscopy of Liquid Crystals
             and Polymer Films Using Step-Scan 2D FT-IR},
   Journal = {SPIE Proceedings},
   Volume = {1575},
   Pages = {209},
   Publisher = {8th International Conference on Fourier Transform
             Spectroscopy, September 1991},
   Year = {1992},
   Key = {fds23033}
}

@article{fds23034,
   Author = {P.S. May and D.H. Metcalf and F.S. Richardson and R.C. Carter and C.E.
             Miller and R.A. Palmer},
   Title = {"Measurement and Analysis of Excited State Decay Kinetics
             and Chiroptical Activity in the 6HJ
             --4G5/2 Transition of Sm3+
             in Trigonal Na3[Sm(CH4O5)},
   Journal = {Luminesc.},
   Volume = {51},
   Pages = {249},
   Year = {1992},
   Key = {fds23034}
}

@article{fds23020,
   Author = {R.A. Palmer and C.J. Manning and J.L. Chao and I. Noda and A.E. Dowery and C. Marcott},
   Title = {Application of Step-Scan Interferometry to Two-Dimensional
             Fourier Transform Infrared (2D FT-IR) Correlation
             Spectroscopy},
   Journal = {Appl. Spectros.},
   Volume = {45},
   Pages = {12},
   Year = {1991},
   Key = {fds23020}
}

@article{fds23021,
   Author = {C.J. Manning and R.A. Palmer and J.L. Chao},
   Title = {Step-Scan Fourier Transform Infrared Spectrometer},
   Journal = {Rev. Sci. Instrum.},
   Volume = {62},
   Pages = {1219},
   Year = {1991},
   Key = {fds23021}
}

@article{fds23022,
   Author = {C.J. Manning and R.A. Palmer and J.L. Chao},
   Title = {Step-Scan Fourier Transform Infrared Spectrometer},
   Journal = {Rev. Sci. Instrum.},
   Volume = {62},
   Pages = {1219},
   Year = {1991},
   Key = {fds23022}
}

@article{fds23023,
   Author = {V.G. Gregoriou and J.L. Chao and H. Toriumi and R.A.
             Palmer},
   Title = {Time Resolved Vibrational Spectroscopy of Electric
             Field-Induced Transitions in Nematic Liquid Crystals by use
             of Step-Scan FT-IR},
   Journal = {Chem. Phys. Lett.},
   Volume = {179},
   Pages = {491},
   Year = {1991},
   Key = {fds23023}
}

@article{fds23024,
   Author = {R.M. Dittmar and J.L. Chao and R.A. Palmer},
   Title = {Photoacoustic Depth Profiling of Polymer Laminates by
             Step-Scan Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy},
   Journal = {Appl. Spectrosc.},
   Volume = {45},
   Pages = {1104},
   Year = {1991},
   Key = {fds23024}
}

@article{fds23019,
   Author = {R.A. Palmer and C.J. Manning and J.M. Widder and R.M. Dittmar and P.J.
             Thomas and J.L. Chao},
   Title = {Measurement of the Photothermal Signal Phase Using Step-Scan
             Interferometry},
   Journal = {Photoacoustic and Photothermal Phenomena
             II},
   Volume = {62},
   Series = {Springer Series in Optical Sciences},
   Pages = {529},
   Editor = {J.C. Murphy},
   Year = {1990},
   Key = {fds23019}
}

@article{fds23013,
   Author = {R.A. Palmer and C.J. Manning and J.A. Rzepiela and J.M. Widder and J.L. Chao},
   Title = {Time Resolved Spectroscopy Using Step-Scan Fourier Transform
             Interferometry},
   Journal = {Appl. Spectros.},
   Volume = {43},
   Pages = {193},
   Year = {1989},
   Key = {fds23013}
}

@article{fds23014,
   Author = {J.F. Lewison and R.G. Ghirardelli and R.A. Palmer},
   Title = {Solution Conformations of CaCI2 and
             Ca(NO3)2 Complexes of Chiral
             Tetramethyl 18-Crown-6 Macrocycles: A 1D and 2D
             1H and 13C NMR Investigation},
   Journal = {Inorg. Chem.},
   Volume = {28},
   Pages = {3909},
   Year = {1989},
   Key = {fds23014}
}

@article{fds23015,
   Author = {R.A. Palmer and C.J. Manning and J.A. Rzepiela and J.M. Wilder and P.J.
             Thomas, J.L. Chao and C. Marcott and I. Noda},
   Title = {Application of Step-Scan Interferometry to Dynamic Infrared
             Spectroscopy},
   Journal = {SPIE Proceedings},
   Volume = {1145},
   Pages = {277},
   Year = {1989},
   Key = {fds23015}
}

@article{fds23016,
   Author = {R.O. Carter and R.A. Palmer and R.M. Dittmar and C.J. Manning and J.L. Chao},
   Title = {Background Spectra for Rapid- or Step-Scan FTIR Depth
             Profiling},
   Journal = {SPIE Proceedings},
   Volume = {1145},
   Pages = {362},
   Year = {1989},
   Key = {fds23016}
}

@article{fds23017,
   Author = {C.J. Manning and J.M. Widder and R.A. Palmer and J.L.
             Chao},
   Title = {Applications of Step-Scan Interferometry},
   Journal = {SPIE Proceedings},
   Volume = {1145},
   Pages = {575},
   Year = {1989},
   Key = {fds23017}
}

@article{fds23018,
   Author = {C.J. Manning and R.A. Palmer and J.L. Chao},
   Title = {Design Principles and Instrumentation for Step-Scan
             FTIR},
   Journal = {SPIE Proceedings},
   Volume = {1145},
   Pages = {577},
   Year = {1989},
   Key = {fds23018}
}

@article{fds23009,
   Author = {D.H. Metcalf and R.C. Cater and R.G. Ghirardelli and R.A.
             Palmer},
   Title = {Crown-Ether Lanthanide Complexes Studied by CPL and TL: 3.
             Chirality in Europium Nitrate and Chloride Complexes of
             Methyl-Substituted 18-Crown-6 Ligands: The Optical Activity
             of Two-Bladed Nitrate Propellers},
   Journal = {Inorg. Chem.},
   Volume = {27},
   Pages = {405},
   Year = {1988},
   Key = {fds23009}
}

@article{fds23010,
   Author = {M.J. Smith and C.J. Manning and R.A. Palmer and J.L.
             Chao},
   Title = {Step-Scan Interferometry in the Mid-Infrared with
             Photothermal Detection},
   Journal = {Appl. Spectros.},
   Volume = {42},
   Pages = {546},
   Year = {1988},
   Key = {fds23010}
}

@article{fds23011,
   Author = {M.A. Thompson and R.A. Palmer},
   Title = {Design, Characterization and Applications of a Photoacoustic
             Cell for Temperature and Atmosphere Control},
   Journal = {Anal. Chem.},
   Volume = {60},
   Pages = {1027},
   Year = {1988},
   Key = {fds23011}
}

@article{fds23012,
   Author = {M.A. Thompson and R.A. Palmer},
   Title = {In Situ Fourier Transform Infrared Diffuse Reflectance and
             Photoacoustic Spectroscopy Characterization of Sulfur-Oxygen
             Species Resulting from the Reaction of SO2 with
             CaCO3},
   Journal = {Appl. Spectros.},
   Volume = {42},
   Pages = {945},
   Year = {1988},
   Key = {fds23012}
}

@article{fds23005,
   Author = {M.A. Martin and J.W. Childers and R.A. Palmer},
   Title = {Fourier Transform Infrared Photoacoustic Spectroscopy
             Characterization of Sulfur-Oxygen Species Resulting from the
             Reaction of SO2 with CaO and CaCO3},
   Journal = {Appl. Spectros.},
   Volume = {41},
   Pages = {120},
   Year = {1987},
   Key = {fds23005}
}

@article{fds23006,
   Author = {R.B. Dyer and R.A. Palmer and R.G. Ghirardelli and J.S. Bradshaw and B.A. Jones},
   Title = {Circular Dichroism Studies of the Solution Structures of
             Chiral Pyridine Substituted Crowns and Their
             Complexes},
   Journal = {J. Am. Chem. Soc.},
   Volume = {109},
   Pages = {4780},
   Year = {1987},
   Key = {fds23006}
}

@article{fds23007,
   Author = {M.J. Smith and R.A. Palmer},
   Title = {The Reverse Mirage Effect: Catching the Thermal Wave at the
             Solid-Liquid Interface},
   Journal = {Appl. Spectros.},
   Volume = {41},
   Pages = {1106},
   Year = {1987},
   Key = {fds23007}
}

@article{fds23008,
   Author = {M.E. Peoples and M.J. Smith and R.A. Palmer},
   Title = {FTIR-Photothermal Beam Deflection Spectroscopy (PBDS)
             Studies of Polymer Modified Graphite Electrodes},
   Journal = {Appl. Spectros.},
   Volume = {41},
   Pages = {1257},
   Year = {1987},
   Key = {fds23008}
}

@article{fds23077,
   Author = {R.A. Palmer and J.W. Childers and M.J. Smith and J.D. Pleil and W.A.
             McClenny},
   Title = {GC-FTIR Studies of Volatile Organic Compounds Collected on
             TENAX Filters},
   Publisher = {Proc. 5th Annual Nat. Sympos. on Recent Adv. in Pollutant
             Monitoring of Ambient Air and Stationary Sources, Raleigh,
             EPA/600/9-85/029},
   Year = {1986},
   Month = {January},
   Key = {fds23077}
}

@article{fds22995,
   Author = {J.W. Childers and R.A. Palmer},
   Title = {A Comparison of Photoacoustic and Diffuse Reflectance
             Detection in Fourier Transform Infrared Spectrometry},
   Journal = {Amer. Lab.},
   Volume = {18},
   Number = {3},
   Pages = {22},
   Year = {1986},
   Key = {fds22995}
}

@article{fds23000,
   Author = {R.B. Dyer and R.G. Ghirardelli and R.A. Palmer and E.M.
             Holt},
   Title = {Crown Ether Complexed Ion Pairs: The Solution and Solid
             State Structures of the (2S,6S)-2,6-dimethyl-1,4,7,10,13,16-hexaoxacyclooctadecane
             Complex of Potassium Nitrate},
   Journal = {Inorg. Chem.},
   Volume = {25},
   Pages = {3184},
   Year = {1986},
   Key = {fds23000}
}

@article{fds23002,
   Author = {R.C. Carter and C.E. Miller and R.A. Palmer and P.S. May and D.H.
             Metcalf and F.S. Richardson},
   Title = {Circularly Polarized Luminescence (CPL) Spectra of
             Samarium(III) in Triagonal Na3[Sm(oxydiacetate)3]2NaCIO46H2O},
   Journal = {Chem. Phys. Lett.},
   Volume = {131},
   Pages = {37},
   Year = {1986},
   Key = {fds23002}
}

@article{fds23001,
   Author = {J.W. Childers and R. Röhl and R.A. Palmer},
   Title = {A Direct Comparison of the Capabilities of Photoacoustic and
             Diffuse Reflectance Spectroscopies in the UV, Visible and
             Near IR},
   Journal = {Anal. Chem.},
   Volume = {58},
   Pages = {2629},
   Year = {1986},
   Key = {fds23001}
}

@article{fds22999,
   Author = {D.H. Metcalf and R.C. Carter and R.G. Ghirardelli and R.A.
             Palmer},
   Title = {Crown Ether-Lanthanide Complexes Studied by CPL and TL. 2.
             Solution Species in (2R,3R,11R,12R)-2,3,11,12-Tetramethyl-18-Crown-6-Europium
             Nitrate and Perchlorate Systems in MeCN, TFE, and
             HFiP},
   Journal = {Inorg. Chem.},
   Volume = {25},
   Pages = {2175},
   Year = {1986},
   Key = {fds22999}
}

@article{fds22998,
   Author = {R.B. Dyer and D.H. Metcalf and R.G. Ghirardelli and R.A. Palmer and E.M. Holt},
   Title = {Circular Dichroism Studies of Crown Complexed Ion Pairs: A
             Comparison of the Alkali and Alkaline Earth Nitrate
             Complexes of Chiral Crown Ethers},
   Journal = {J. Am. Chem. Soc.},
   Volume = {108},
   Pages = {3621},
   Year = {1986},
   Key = {fds22998}
}

@article{fds22997,
   Author = {R.A. Palmer and M.J. Smith},
   Title = {Rapid Scanning FTIR with Photothermal Beam Deflection
             (Mirage Effect) Detection at the Solid-Liquid
             Interface},
   Journal = {Can. J. Phys.},
   Volume = {64},
   Number = {9},
   Pages = {1086},
   Year = {1986},
   Key = {fds22997}
}

@article{fds23003,
   Author = {C.F. Miller and R.A. Palmer and D.H. Metcalf and M.F. Reid and F.S.
             Richardson},
   Title = {Electronic Structure of Sm(DBM)3
             ·H2O},
   Journal = {J. Less Common Metals},
   Volume = {126},
   Pages = {302},
   Year = {1986},
   Key = {fds23003}
}

@article{fds23004,
   Author = {D.H. Metcalf and R.C. Cater and R.G. Ghirardelli and R.A. Palmer and M.F. Reid and F.S. Richardson},
   Title = {Anion Influence on the Solution Optical Activity (CPL) of
             Europium Nitrate and Chloride Complexes of Chiral Crown
             Ethers},
   Journal = {J. Less Common Metals},
   Volume = {126},
   Pages = {402},
   Year = {1986},
   Key = {fds23004}
}

@article{fds22991,
   Author = {A.L. Crumbliss and P.S. Lugg and J.W. Childers and R.A.
             Palmer},
   Title = {Fourier Transform Infrared Photothermal Spectroscopic
             Characterization of Prussian Blue Surface Modified
             Electrodes: Countercation Effects},
   Journal = {J. Phys. Chem.},
   Volume = {89},
   Pages = {482},
   Year = {1985},
   Key = {fds22991}
}

@article{fds22992,
   Author = {D.H. Metcalf and R.G. Ghirardelli and R.A. Palmer},
   Title = {Crown Ether-Lanthanide Complexes Studied by CPL and TL 1.
             Solution Stiochiometry of Europium and Terbium Nitrate
             Complexes of (2R, 3R,11R,12R)-2,3,11,12-Tetramethyl-18-crown-6},
   Journal = {Inorg. Chem.},
   Volume = {24},
   Pages = {634},
   Year = {1985},
   Key = {fds22992}
}

@article{fds22994,
   Author = {W.A. McClenny and J.W. Childers and R. Röhl and R.A.
             Palmer},
   Title = {FTIR Transmission Spectrometry for Nondesctructive
             Determination of Ammonium and Sulfate in Ambient Aerosols
             Collected on Teflon Filters},
   Journal = {Atmos. Environ.},
   Volume = {19},
   Pages = {1891},
   Year = {1985},
   Key = {fds22994}
}

@article{fds22993,
   Author = {R. Röhl and J.W. Childers and R.A. Palmer},
   Title = {Quantification of Ammonium in Aerosols by Near Infrared
             Photothermal Spectroscopy},
   Journal = {Appl. Spectros.},
   Volume = {39},
   Pages = {668},
   Year = {1985},
   Key = {fds22993}
}

@article{fds22990,
   Author = {E.M. Holt and G.D. Malpass, Jr. and R.G. Ghirardelli and R.A. Palmer and Byron Rubin},
   Title = {Crown-Ether Complexes. V. Lithium Complex with a Chiral
             Dimethyl Derivative of Benzo-14-crown-4,
             LiNO3C16H24O4},
   Journal = {Acta. Cryst.},
   Volume = {C40},
   Pages = {396},
   Year = {1984},
   Key = {fds22990}
}

@article{fds22989,
   Author = {E.M. Holt and G.D. Malpass, Jr. and R.G. Ghirardelli and R.A. Palmer and Byron Rubin},
   Title = {Crown-Ether Complexes. IV. Lithium Nitrate Complex with
             Benzo-14-crown-4, LiNO3 C14H20O4},
   Journal = {Acta Cryst.},
   Volume = {C40},
   Pages = {394},
   Year = {1984},
   Key = {fds22989}
}

@article{fds22986,
   Author = {M.P. Mack and R.R. Hendrixson and R.A. Palmer and R.G.
             Ghirardelli},
   Title = {Circular Dichroism Studies on Three Isomeric
             Dimenthylbenzo-15-Crown-5 Ethers and Some of Their
             Complexes},
   Journal = {J. Org. Chem.},
   Volume = {48},
   Pages = {2029},
   Year = {1983},
   Key = {fds22986}
}

@article{fds22988,
   Author = {J.W. Childers and A.L. Crumbliss and P.S. Lugg and R.A. Palmer and N.
             Morosoff and D.L. Patel},
   Title = {Spectral Characterization of Redox-Active Purssian Blue on
             Metallated Plasma Polymer Surface Modified Carbon Electrodes
             using Photothermal Detection},
   Journal = {J. Phys. (Paris)},
   Volume = {44},
   Pages = {C6-285},
   Year = {1983},
   Key = {fds22988}
}

@article{fds22987,
   Author = {J.C. Canit and A.F. Kirby and R.A. Palmer and J.D. Korp and I.
             Bernal},
   Title = {Optical and Crystallographic Evidence for the Choice of
             Space Group: Nature of the Crystal Phase Change and High
             Birefringence in Ln(Apy)6I3},
   Journal = {J. Cryst. Spectros. Res.},
   Volume = {13},
   Pages = {407},
   Year = {1983},
   Key = {fds22987}
}

@article{fds22984,
   Author = {R. Röhl and W.A. McClenny and R.A. Palmer},
   Title = {Diffuse Reflectance Attachment for a Photoacoustic
             Spectrometer},
   Journal = {Anal. Chem.},
   Volume = {54},
   Pages = {1234},
   Year = {1982},
   Key = {fds22984}
}

@article{fds22965,
   Author = {R. Röhl and W.A. McClenny and R.A. Palmer},
   Title = {Photoacoustic Determination of Optical Properties of Aerosol
             Particle Collected on Filters: Development of a Method
             Taking Into Account Substrate Reflectivity},
   Journal = {Applied Optics},
   Volume = {21},
   Pages = {375},
   Year = {1982},
   Key = {fds22965}
}

@article{fds22960,
   Author = {Ivan Bernal and Richard A. Palmer},
   Title = {Absolute Configurations and Axial Rotational Strengths of
             M(en)3(NO)32 Single
             Crystals},
   Journal = {Inorg. Chem.},
   Volume = {20},
   Pages = {295},
   Year = {1981},
   Key = {fds22960}
}

@article{fds22961,
   Author = {Andrew Fuller Kirby and Richard Alan Palmer},
   Title = {Single-Crystal Electronic Absorption of Tris(1,3-diphenyl-1,3-propanedionato)aquoneodymium(III):
             Oscillator Strength of the 4I9/2->4G5/2
             Hypersenstive Transition},
   Journal = {Inorg. Chem.},
   Volume = {20},
   Pages = {1030},
   Year = {1981},
   Key = {fds22961}
}

@article{fds22962,
   Author = {Andrew Fuller Kirby and Richard Alan Palmer},
   Title = {Hypersensitive Transition Probability in
             Tris(1,3-diphenyl-1,3-propanedionato)aquolanthanides(III)},
   Journal = {Inorg. Chem.},
   Volume = {20},
   Pages = {4219},
   Year = {1981},
   Key = {fds22962}
}

@article{fds22963,
   Author = {Andrew Fuller Kirby and Richard Alan Palmer},
   Title = {Electronic Structure of Solid State Tris(1,3-diphenyl-1,3-propenedionato)aquoeuropium(III)},
   Journal = {Chem. Phys. Lett.},
   Volume = {80},
   Pages = {142},
   Year = {1981},
   Key = {fds22963}
}

@article{fds22964,
   Author = {Elizabeth M. Holt and N.W. Alcock and R.R. Hendrixson and G.D.
             Malpass, Jr., R.G. Ghirardelli and R.A. Palmer},
   Title = {Transition-Metal-Crown-Ether-Complexes. III.
             Seven-Coordinate Co(II) in Dinitratocobalt(II)-12-Crown-4
             and Diaquacobalt(II) Dinitrate-15-Crown-5},
   Journal = {Acta. Cryst.},
   Volume = {B37},
   Pages = {1080},
   Year = {1981},
   Key = {fds22964}
}

@article{fds22956,
   Author = {Gerald D. Malpass, Jr. and Richard A. Palmer and Robert G.
             Ghirardelli},
   Title = {Ion Pairing in Metal Nitrate Complexes of Optically Active
             Crown Ethers Detected by Circular Dichroism},
   Journal = {Tet. Lett.},
   Volume = {21},
   Pages = {1489},
   Year = {1980},
   Key = {fds22956}
}

@article{fds22958,
   Author = {Richard A. Palmer and David R. Whitcomb},
   Title = {1H and 31p NMR Spectral Analysis of
             the cis-trans Equilibria of [NiX2(Cy2PH)2]
             Complexes: [AMY2]2 Spin
             Systems},
   Journal = {Journal of Magnetic Resonance},
   Volume = {39},
   Pages = {371},
   Year = {1980},
   Key = {fds22958}
}

@article{fds22959,
   Author = {James D. Korp and Ivan Bernal and Richard Alan Palmer and James C.
             Robinson},
   Title = {On the Absolute Configuration of the Tris(ethylenediamine)Ni(II)
             Cation I. The Structure and Absolute Configuration of
             (-)Ni(en)3(NO3)2},
   Journal = {Acta. Cryst.},
   Volume = {B36},
   Pages = {560},
   Year = {1980},
   Key = {fds22959}
}

@article{fds23078,
   Author = {Richard A. Palmer and Joseph C. Roark and James C.
             Robinson},
   Title = {Photoacoustic Detection of Natural Circular Dichroism in
             Transition Metal Complexes},
   Journal = {ACS Symposium Series},
   Volume = {119},
   Pages = {375},
   Editor = {B.E. Douglas and "Sterochemistry of Optically Active Compounds
             of Transition Metals"},
   Year = {1980},
   Key = {fds23078}
}

@article{fds22955,
   Author = {C.G. Pitt and G. Gupta and W.E. Estes and H. Rosenkrantz and J.J.
             Metterville, A.L. Crumbliss and R.A. Palmer and K.W. Nordquest and K.A. Sprinkle Hardy and D.R. Whitcomb and B.R. Byers and J.E.L.
             Arceneaux, C.G. Gaines and C.V. Sciortino},
   Title = {The Selection and Evaluation of New Chelating Agents for the
             Treatment of Iron Overload},
   Journal = {J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther.},
   Volume = {208},
   Pages = {12},
   Year = {1979},
   Key = {fds22955}
}

@article{fds22947,
   Author = {Richard Alan Palmer and Mark Chin-Lan Yang and Judith C.
             Hempel},
   Title = {Electronic Structure of the Tris(ethylenediamine)manganese(II)Ion.
             Circular and Linear Dichroism and Electron Paramagnetic
             Resonance Spectra of Mn(en)3(NO3)2},
   Journal = {Inorg. Chem.},
   Volume = {17},
   Pages = {1200},
   Year = {1978},
   Key = {fds22947}
}

@article{fds22948,
   Author = {Richard Alan Palmer and Mark Chin-Lan Yang},
   Title = {Natural Solid State Optical Activity of Tris(ethylenediamine)metal(II)
             Nitrates. 4. Optical Activity of Zn(en)3(NO3)2},
   Journal = {J. Am. Chem. Soc.},
   Volume = {100},
   Pages = {3780},
   Year = {1978},
   Key = {fds22948}
}

@article{fds22949,
   Author = {Richard R. Hendrixson and Mark P. Mack and Richard A. Palmer and Athos Ottolenghi and Robert G. Ghirardelli},
   Title = {The Oral Toxicity of the Crown Ethers 12-crown-4,
             15-crown-5, and 18-crown-6 in Mice},
   Journal = {Toxicol. Appli. Pharacol.},
   Volume = {44},
   Pages = {263},
   Year = {1978},
   Key = {fds22949}
}

@article{fds22950,
   Author = {Richard A. Palmer and Harold F. Giles, Jr.},
   Title = {The Crystal Structure and Absolute Configuration of
             Cobalt-doped-Hexaaquazinc(II) Selenate},
   Journal = {J. Chem. Soc. London (Dalton)},
   Pages = {977},
   Year = {1978},
   Key = {fds22950}
}

@article{fds22951,
   Author = {Richard A. Palmer and Harold F. Giles, Jr. and David R.
             Whitcomb},
   Title = {The Structure and Properties of Cis-dihalobis(dicyclohexylphosphine)nickel(II)
             Complexes},
   Journal = {J. Chem. Soc. London (Dalton)},
   Pages = {1671},
   Year = {1978},
   Key = {fds22951}
}

@article{fds22952,
   Author = {S. Lerman and B.S. Yamanashi and R.A. Palmer and J.C. Roark and R.
             Borkman},
   Title = {Photoacoustic Fluorescence and Light Transmission Spectra of
             Normal, Aging and Cataractous Lenses},
   Journal = {Ophthalmic Res.},
   Volume = {10},
   Pages = {168},
   Year = {1978},
   Key = {fds22952}
}

@article{fds22953,
   Author = {Joseph C. Roark and Richard A. Palmer},
   Title = {Quantitative Absorption Spectra Via Photoacoustic Phase
             Angle Spectroscopy (O/AS)},
   Journal = {Chem. Phys. Lett.},
   Volume = {60},
   Pages = {112},
   Year = {1978},
   Key = {fds22953}
}

@article{fds22954,
   Author = {Mark Chin-Lan Yang and Richard A. Palmer},
   Title = {The Natural Optical Activity of Tris(Ethylenediamine)Metal(II)
             Nitrates V. The Single Crystal Circular Dichroism Spectrum
             of Ni(en)3(NO3)2},
   Journal = {Chinese Chemical Society, Ser. II},
   Volume = {25},
   Pages = {195},
   Year = {1978},
   Key = {fds22954}
}

@article{fds22943,
   Author = {Judith C. Hempel and Ruchard Alan Palmer and Mark Chin-Lin
             Yang},
   Title = {The Electronic Structure of Tris(octamethylpryophosphoramide)manganese(II)
             Ion. Electronic Absorption, Emission, and Excitation Spectra
             of Mn(OMPA)3(CIO4)2},
   Journal = {J. Chem. Phys.},
   Volume = {64},
   Pages = {4314},
   Year = {1976},
   Key = {fds22943}
}

@article{fds22944,
   Author = {Thomas A. Dessent and Richard Alan Palmer},
   Title = {A Microspecular Reflectance Apparatus for Use with Cary 14
             or 17 Series Spectrophotometers},
   Journal = {Rev. Sci. Instrum.},
   Volume = {47},
   Pages = {1193},
   Year = {1976},
   Key = {fds22944}
}

@article{fds22945,
   Author = {R.S. Evans and A.F. Schreiner and M. C-L. Yang and R.A.
             Palmer},
   Title = {Single Crystal Magnetic CD Spectrum and Phase Transition of
             a Trigonal Colbalt(II) Complex},
   Journal = {Inorg. Chem.},
   Volume = {15},
   Pages = {3164},
   Year = {1976},
   Key = {fds22945}
}

@article{fds22946,
   Author = {Mark P. Mack and Richard R. Hendrixson and Richard A. Palmer and Robert G. Ghirardelli},
   Title = {Use of Circular Dichroism Measurements to Determine the
             Formation Constant of the Complex Between an Optically
             Active Benzo-15-Crown-5 and Sodium Ion},
   Journal = {J. Amer. Chem. Soc.},
   Volume = {98},
   Pages = {7830},
   Year = {1976},
   Key = {fds22946}
}

@article{fds22941,
   Author = {Richard A. Palmer and Mark Chin-Lan Yang},
   Title = {Single Crystal Circular and Linear Dichroism and Absolute
             Configuration of M(en)3(NO3)2
             (M = Zn(II), Cu(II), Ni(II), Co(II), Mn(II) and
             Ru(II)},
   Journal = {Chem. Phys. Lett.},
   Volume = {31},
   Pages = {492},
   Year = {1975},
   Key = {fds22941}
}

@article{fds22942,
   Author = {Mark Chin-Lan Yang and Richard Alan Palmer},
   Title = {Natural Solid State Optical Activity of Tris(ethylenediamine)metal(II)
             Nitrates. II. Single Crystal Circular and Linear Dichroism
             of Tris(ethylenediamine)cobalt(II) Nitrate},
   Journal = {J. Amer. Chem. Soc.},
   Volume = {97},
   Pages = {5390},
   Year = {1975},
   Key = {fds22942}
}

@article{fds23079,
   Author = {Thomas A. Dessent and Richard A. Palmer and Sally M.
             Horner},
   Title = {The Single Crystal Polarized Reflectance Spectra and
             Electronic Structures of Rh(CO)2acac and
             Ir(CO)2acac},
   Journal = {ACS Symposium Series},
   Volume = {53},
   Pages = {301},
   Editor = {L.V. Interrante},
   Year = {1974},
   Key = {fds23079}
}

@article{fds22937,
   Author = {J.D. Lebedda and R.A. Palmer},
   Title = {The Vibronic Spectrum of Bis(diethyl-dithiophos-phato)nickel(II).
             II. Temperature Dependence and FineStructure
             Analysis},
   Journal = {Inorg. Chem.},
   Volume = {12},
   Pages = {108},
   Year = {1973},
   Key = {fds22937}
}

@article{fds22938,
   Author = {K.D. Gailey and H.F. Giles, Jr. and R.A. Palmer},
   Title = {Optical Activity of Hexxaquo Metal(II) Ions in Chiral
             Crystals. III. The Crystal Structure and Absolute
             Configuration of Laevorotatory Cobalt-Doped
             α-Zn(H2O)6SeO4},
   Journal = {Chem. Phys. Lett.},
   Volume = {19},
   Pages = {561},
   Year = {1973},
   Key = {fds22938}
}

@article{fds22939,
   Author = {J.D. Lebedda and R.A. Palmer},
   Title = {The Polarized Crystal Spectrum of Tris-(0,0'-diethyldithiophosphato)iron(III)},
   Journal = {Spectrochem. Acta.},
   Volume = {29A},
   Pages = {1371},
   Year = {1973},
   Key = {fds22939}
}

@article{fds22902,
   Author = {J.D. Lebedda and R.A. Palmer},
   Title = {The Vibronic Spectrum of Bis(Diethyl-dithiophos-phato)nickel(II).
             I. Band Assignments and Temperature Dependence},
   Journal = {Inorg. Chem.},
   Volume = {11},
   Pages = {484},
   Year = {1972},
   Key = {fds22902}
}

@article{fds22903,
   Author = {K.D. Gailey and R.A. Palmer},
   Title = {Natural Circular Dichroism of Co(H2O)62+
             in a Chiral Lattice},
   Journal = {Chem. Phys. Lett.},
   Volume = {1337},
   Pages = {176},
   Year = {1972},
   Key = {fds22903}
}

@article{fds22904,
   Author = {L.J. Spencer and R.T. Barber and R.A. Palmer},
   Title = {Detention of Ferric-Specific Organic Chelators in Marine
             Phytoplankton Cultures},
   Journal = {Mar. Sci. Tech.},
   Pages = {3033},
   Publisher = {Proceedings of the Third Conference on Food and Drugs from
             the Sea, August, 1972},
   Year = {1972},
   Key = {fds22904}
}

@article{fds22897,
   Author = {P.L. Meredith and R.A. Palmer},
   Title = {Polarized Crystal Spectra of Bis(DL-histidinato)nickel(II)
             monohydrate and Bis(L-histidinato)nickel(II)
             monohydrate},
   Journal = {Inorg. Chem.},
   Volume = {10},
   Pages = {1049},
   Year = {1971},
   Key = {fds22897}
}

@article{fds22898,
   Author = {P.L. Meredith and R.A. Palmer},
   Title = {Circular Dichroism and Polarized Crystal Spectra of
             Colbalt(II)L-Histidinate Complexes},
   Journal = {Inorg. Chem.},
   Volume = {10},
   Pages = {1546},
   Year = {1971},
   Key = {fds22898}
}

@article{fds22899,
   Author = {J.D. Lebedda and R.A. Palmer},
   Title = {Polarized Crystal Spectra of Tris(di-ethyldithiophos-phato)vanadium(III),-chrominum(III),
             and -colbalt(III)},
   Journal = {Inorg. Chem.},
   Volume = {10},
   Pages = {2704},
   Year = {1971},
   Key = {fds22899}
}

@article{fds22900,
   Author = {R.A. Palmer and C.R. Taylor},
   Title = {Polarized Crystal Spectra of Tris(octa-methylpyrophos-phoramide)colbalt(II),
             -nickel(II), and -copper(II) perchlorate},
   Journal = {Inorg. Chem.},
   Volume = {10},
   Pages = {2546},
   Year = {1971},
   Key = {fds22900}
}

@article{fds22901,
   Author = {R.A. Palmer and C.G. Roy and R.C. Roy},
   Title = {One-electron Energy Levels in Cu(H2O)4TiF6NH4F},
   Journal = {J. Chem. Soc. (London)(A)},
   Volume = {3084},
   Year = {1971},
   Key = {fds22901}
}

@article{fds22896,
   Author = {P. Coggon and J.D. Lebedda and A.T. McPhail and R.A.
             Palmer},
   Title = {The Crystal Structure of Tris-(diethyldithiophosphato)indium(III)},
   Journal = {Chem. Comm.},
   Volume = {78},
   Year = {1970},
   Key = {fds22896}
}

@article{fds22895,
   Author = {P.L. Meredith and R.A. Palmer},
   Title = {Vibronic Structure in the Circular Dichroism of
             a-Ni(H2O6SO4},
   Journal = {Chem. Comm.},
   Pages = {1337},
   Year = {1969},
   Key = {fds22895}
}

@article{fds22893,
   Author = {R.A. Palmer and T.S. Piper},
   Title = {2,2'-Bipyridine Complexes I. Polarized Crystal Spectra of
             Tris(2,2'-Bipyridine) Copper(II), Nickel(II), Colbalt(II),
             Iron(II) and Ruthenium(II)},
   Journal = {Inorg. Chem.},
   Volume = {5},
   Pages = {864},
   Year = {1966},
   Key = {fds22893}
}

@article{fds22894,
   Author = {R. Dingle and R.A. Palmer},
   Title = {On the Source of Intesity in the Spectrum of
             Trisethyl-endiamine Nickel(II)},
   Journal = {Theoret. Chem. Acta.},
   Volume = {6},
   Pages = {249},
   Year = {1966},
   Key = {fds22894}
}

@article{fds22892,
   Author = {K.E. Johnson and R.A. Palmer and T.S. Piper},
   Title = {Coordination of Cr(III) and Cu(II) Ions in Molten
             Sulfates},
   Journal = {Spectrochem. Acta.},
   Volume = {21},
   Pages = {1697},
   Year = {1965},
   Key = {fds22892}
}

@article{fds22891,
   Author = {R.A. Palmer and R.C. Fay and T.S. Piper},
   Title = {Stereochemistry of Metal ß-diketonates. Complexes with
             Two Different Ligands},
   Journal = {Inorg. Chem.},
   Volume = {3},
   Pages = {875},
   Year = {1964},
   Key = {fds22891}
}


%% Chapter in Book   
@article{fds23085,
   Author = {Masahide Terazima and Noboru Hirota and Silvia E. Braslavsky and Andreas Mandelis and Stephen E. Bialkowski and Gerry J. Diebold and R.J.D. Miller and Daniele Fournier and Richard A. Palmer and Andy
             Tam},
   Title = {Quantities, Terminology and Symbols in Photothermal and
             Related Spectroscopies},
   Booktitle = {International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry},
   Publisher = {Physical Chemistry Division, Commission on Molecular
             Structure and Spectroscopy (IUPAC Recommendations)},
   Year = {2003},
   Key = {fds23085}
}

@article{fds22880,
   Author = {G.D. Smith and R.A. Palmer},
   Title = {Fast time-resolved mid-infrared spectroscopy using an
             interferometer},
   Series = {Handbook of Vibrational Spectroscopy, Vol. 1, pp
             625-640},
   Publisher = {John Wiley and Sons, Ltd},
   Editor = {J. M. Chalmers and P.R. Griffiths},
   Year = {2002},
   Key = {fds22880}
}

@article{fds23084,
   Author = {G.D. Smith and R.A. Palmer},
   Title = {Fast time-resolved mid-infrared spectroscopy using an
             interferometer},
   Volume = {1},
   Pages = {625-640},
   Booktitle = {Handbook of Vibrational Spectroscopy},
   Publisher = {John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.},
   Editor = {J.M. Chalmers and P.R. Griffiths},
   Year = {2002},
   Key = {fds23084}
}

@article{fds23083,
   Author = {R.A. Palmer},
   Title = {Photoacoustic and Photothermal Spectroscopies},
   Series = {2nd Ed.},
   Pages = {61-108},
   Booktitle = {Physical Methods of Chemistry},
   Publisher = {John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York},
   Editor = {B.W. Rossiter and R.C. Baetzold and Vol. VIII and Chapter
             2},
   Year = {1993},
   Key = {fds23083}
}

@article{fds23082,
   Author = {R.A. Palmer and R.C. Carter and R.B. Dyer and R.G. Ghirardelli and D.H. Metcalf},
   Title = {Optical Activity (CD and CPL) as a Probe of Ion Pairing and
             Solution Structure of Macrocycle Complexes},
   Pages = {359-78},
   Booktitle = {Understanding Molecular Properties},
   Publisher = {D. Reidel Publishing Co., Dordrecht},
   Editor = {J. Avery and J.P. Dahl and A.E. Hansen},
   Year = {1987},
   Key = {fds23082}
}

@article{fds22985,
   Author = {R. Röhl and R.A. Palmer},
   Title = {Photoacoustic Determination of Light Absorption by
             Aerosols},
   Booktitle = {Light Absorption by Aerosol Particles},
   Publisher = {Spectrum Press, Hampton, Virginia},
   Editor = {H.E. Gerber and E.E. Hindman},
   Year = {1982},
   Key = {fds22985}
}

@article{fds23081,
   Author = {Alvin L. Crumbliss and Richard Alan Palmer and Kate A. Sprinkle and David R. Whitcomb},
   Title = {The Development of Iron Chelators: The Duke
             Program},
   Booktitle = {Development of Iron Chelators for Clinical
             Use},
   Publisher = {Government Printing Office, DHEW Publication No. (NIH)
             76-994},
   Editor = {W.F. Anderson and M.D. Hiller},
   Year = {1976},
   Key = {fds23081}
}


%% Other   
@article{fds23090,
   Author = {R.A. Palmer and M.M. Thompson},
   Title = {Development of Infrared Methods for Characterization of
             Inorganic Sulfur Species Related to Injection
             Desulfurization Processes},
   Publisher = {Final Report on EPA Cooperative Assistance Agreement No. CR
             813023-02-0},
   Year = {1988},
   Month = {June},
   Key = {fds23090}
}

@article{fds23089,
   Author = {R.A. Palmer and J.W. Childers and M.J. Smith},
   Title = {Gas Chromatographic/Fourier Transform Infrared Analysis of
             Trace Organics},
   Publisher = {U.S. Government Printing Office, NTIS PB86
             118932/AS},
   Year = {1986},
   Key = {fds23089}
}

@article{fds23088,
   Author = {R.A. Palmer and J.W. Harrison},
   Title = {Analysis of Optical Methods (for Trace Gas
             Detection)},
   Journal = {Comparative Evaluation of Trace Gas Technology, Volume II.
             Analysis and Evaluation of Instrumental Methods},
   Pages = {229-234},
   Year = {1973},
   Month = {December},
   Key = {fds23088}
}