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| Duke Middle East Studies Center : Publications since January 2023List all publications in the database. :chronological alphabetical combined listing:%% Ginsburg, Shai @article{fds375351, Author = {Ginsburg, S}, Title = {IMAGE, WORD, LAND}, Journal = {Hebrew Studies}, Volume = {64}, Pages = {255-268}, Year = {2023}, Month = {January}, url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/hbr.2023.a912661}, Doi = {10.1353/hbr.2023.a912661}, Key = {fds375351} } %% Göknar, Erdag @article{fds167075, Title = {"The Turkish Novel: Modernity, Modernism, and Postmodernism"}, Booktitle = {Blackwell Encyclopedia of the Novel}, Year = {20010}, Month = {Fall}, Key = {fds167075} } %% Hasso, Frances S. @article{fds376132, Author = {Hasso, FS}, Title = {Beyond the Treatment Room: The Psyche-Body-Society Care Politics of Cairo’s El-Nadeem}, Journal = {Signs: Journal of Women in Culture and Society}, Volume = {49}, Number = {1}, Pages = {7-35}, Publisher = {University of Chicago Press}, Year = {2023}, Month = {September}, url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/725840}, Doi = {10.1086/725840}, Key = {fds376132} } %% Heiss, Andrew T @article{Heiss:2012, Author = {Andrew Heiss}, Title = {The Failed Management of a Dying Regime: Hosni Mubarak, Egypt's National Democratic Party, and the January 25 Revolution}, Journal = {Journal of Third World Studies}, Volume = {28}, Number = {1}, Pages = {155-171}, Year = {2012}, Month = {Spring}, Key = {Heiss:2012} } %% Jentleson, Bruce W. @article{fds371305, Author = {Tama, J and Barma, NH and Durbin, B and Goldgeier, J and Jentleson, BW}, Title = {Bridging the Gap in a Changing World: New Opportunities and Challenges for Engaging Practitioners and the Public}, Journal = {International Studies Perspectives}, Volume = {24}, Number = {3}, Pages = {285-307}, Publisher = {Oxford University Press (OUP)}, Year = {2023}, Month = {August}, url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/isp/ekad003}, Abstract = {In recent years, an array of initiatives has sought to bridge widely recognized gaps separating international studies scholars from policymakers and the public. While such gaps persist, changes in society, the media, and academia have altered the context for scholars seeking to make their research known to public and policy communities. On the one hand, the emergence on the public agenda of new policy concerns, proliferation of public-facing outlets seeking to feature scholarly expertise, and growing attention to diversity and inclusion have reduced some of the barriers to gap-bridging work. On the other hand, tenure and promotion standards continue to place limited weight on public engagement, political attacks on experts have raised new barriers to bridging, and social media often serve as sites of discrimination and harassment. We take stock of these shifts and use a scenario exercise to consider how the landscape for bridging the gap might evolve further in the years ahead. Focusing on potential changes in research funding models and the relationship between international studies scholarship and geopolitics, we highlight new bridging opportunities and challenges that may emerge over the next decade.}, Doi = {10.1093/isp/ekad003}, Key = {fds371305} } @article{fds373517, Author = {Jentleson, BW}, Title = {Beyond the Rhetoric: A Globally Credible US Role for a “Rules-Based Order”}, Journal = {Washington Quarterly}, Volume = {46}, Number = {3}, Pages = {83-102}, Year = {2023}, Month = {January}, url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0163660X.2023.2257967}, Doi = {10.1080/0163660X.2023.2257967}, Key = {fds373517} } %% Kadivar, Mohsen @book{fds352603, Author = {Kadivar, M}, Title = {The illusion of Islamic Theocracy: The Transformation of Shi’ite Political Thought in the Islamic Republic of Iran}, Publisher = {The University of North Carolina Press}, Year = {2023}, Month = {December}, Abstract = {Revisiting Shi’ite Political thoughts of the Islamic Republic of Iran}, Key = {fds352603} } @article{fds374475, Title = {The Institution of Marriage in Islam: A Case Study of the First Pillar of the Marriage Contract}, Pages = {35-53}, Booktitle = {Islam and the Institution of Marriage: Legal and Sociological Approaches}, Publisher = {AMI Press}, Editor = {Lemons, K and Rooij, LD}, Year = {2023}, Month = {November}, ISBN = {9781915550033}, Abstract = {The pillars of a legitimate marriage in Islam between two adult males and females are two: clear consent of the two parties themselves for marriage and binding an agreement so that they become husband and wife. ‘Non-verbal conventional marriage’ is a legitimate marriage because both pillars of marriage were observed in it. A written marriage contract and especially its submission in a legal center for marriage is closer to caution for a time of frequent disagreement. The Western style of partnership ‘cohabitation’ is not necessarily equivalent to non-verbal conventional marriage.}, Key = {fds374475} } @article{fds374404, Title = {An Analysis of Shi’ite Political Thought}, Pages = {3-38}, Booktitle = {The Hawza and the State: The Shiite Islam, Question of Authority, Women and Geopolitics}, Publisher = {Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung - Amman office}, Editor = {Al-Taie, AM}, Year = {2023}, Month = {November}, ISBN = {978-9923-759-43-1}, Abstract = {Ali Ibn Abi Talib recognized the mutual rights of the ruler and ruled, the sanctity of contracts, especially with the enemy, and freedom of speech as the cornerstones of Shite political philosophy. Understanding Shi’ite political thought is impossible without considering the doctrine of justice and its consequences such as the right to an uprising against unjust rulers, which is crystallized in al-Hussein b. Ali’s maxims and teachings. Ayatollah Khomeini’s political theory is in the absolute minority not only in the history of Shi’ite fiqh but also in contemporary Shi’ite fiqh.}, Key = {fds374404} } @book{fds374476, Author = {Kadivar, M}, Title = {The Punishment of Apostasy and the Freedom of Thought: Criticism of the punishment for apostasy and blasphemy according to the standards of demonstrative jurisprudence (Hadd al-Ridda wa Hurriyya al-‘Aqida: Naqd uqubat al-irtidad wa sabb al-nabi tibqan li-mawazn al-fiqh al-istidlali)}, Volume = {1}, Pages = {464 pages}, Publisher = {Arab Center for Research & Policy Studies}, Year = {2023}, Month = {October}, ISBN = {978-614-445-546-3}, Abstract = {After the assassination of the Azerbaijani journalist Rafiq Taqi in 2011 under the fatwa of the Iranian jurist Muhammad Fadil Lankarani, who condemned him to death for a blasphemous news article in 2006, Mohsen Kadivar criticized this fatwa, condemned the assassination, and wrote a detailed open letter in Persian denying the ruling on apostasy and blasphemy in light of the deductive approach and evidence from the Qur’an and Prophetic Traditions as well as Shi’ite Imams Hadiths. Kadivar wrote a detailed introduction in English to the second edition of the book in which he presented the genealogy of the development of the rule of apostasy and blasphemy on one hand and religious freedom on the other hand among Sunni and Shiite Muslim jurists and thinkers. The Arabic translation of the book includes all of these texts and the author’s opinions on the issue of apostasy, blasphemy, and freedom of belief. The preface, entitled “Toward Removing the Punishment of Apostasy in Islam” is one of the features of the Arabic version.}, Key = {fds374476} } @book{fds352602, Author = {Kadivar, M}, Title = {Governance by Guardianship}, Publisher = {Cambridge University Press}, Editor = {Sadri, M}, Year = {2023}, Abstract = {Rule and Government in the Islamic Republic of Iran}, Key = {fds352602} } @book{fds374477, Author = {Kadivar, M}, Title = {The Rights of Mankind: Human Rights and Reformist Islam (Haqq al-Nas: Islam-e nowandish va hoquq-e bashar)}, Pages = {532 pages}, Publisher = {New Thoughts Press}, Year = {2023}, ISBN = {978-3-948894-09-2}, Abstract = {The book contains fourteen chapters in five sections: The Bases for Discussions on Islam and Human Rights; Islam and Human Rights; Freedoms of Belief, Religion, and Politics; Women’s Rights; and Other Debates in Human Rights. Its first edition was published in 2008. The translation of the critical and detailed introduction to the English version (2021) has been added to the new edition. Anything that we call ‘Islamic’ today must be reasonable, just, moral, and more functional according to the conventions of the present time. The main problem of traditional Islam is that it is living in the 21st century while breathing in the atmosphere of several centuries ago. It is possible to have a reading of the Qur’an and the Tradition of the Prophet and a methodology in ijtihad and jurisprudence that is consistent with the criteria of human rights.}, Key = {fds374477} } @article{fds352581, Author = {Kadivar, M}, Title = {Islam and the State from a Shi'ite Perspective}, Volume = {23}, Pages = {57-80}, Booktitle = {Secularism in Comparative Perspective — Religion across Political Contexts}, Publisher = {Springer}, Editor = {Laurence, J}, Year = {2023}, ISBN = {978-3-031-13309-1}, url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-13310-7_4}, Abstract = {The article details the perspective of Ja’fari Shi’ite Muslims and delves into the history of Shi’ism, the separation of religious and profane affairs, the guardianship of the jurists, Shi’ism within a constitutionalist context, political Shi’ism in a secular context, and Islamic republic. The author’s thorough historical overview is followed by a discussion of political theories of Shi’ite authorities after constitutionalism and the establishment of the Islamic Republic of Iran, specifically theories proposed by Khorasani and Khomeini, and how other Shi’ite scholars differ from these two groups of thought.}, Doi = {10.1007/978-3-031-13310-7_4}, Key = {fds352581} } %% Kirshner, Alexander @article{fds373551, Author = {Kirshner, AS and Spinner-Halev, J}, Title = {Why Political Philosophy Should Be Robust}, Journal = {American Political Science Review}, Year = {2023}, Month = {January}, url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0003055423000898}, Abstract = {Political philosophers and theorists make arguments about high-stakes problems. This article shows that those theories would be more credible if political philosophers ensured their work was robust: capable of withstanding reasonable changes to their assumptions and to the cases to which their arguments apply. The world is varied and inconstant. As a result, scientists and social scientists recognize the virtue of robustness. This article shows why political philosophers should also do so. It defines robustness, demonstrates its value, and shows how it can be evaluated. Illustrating the stakes of robustness, the article assesses prominent arguments concerning multiculturalism and open borders. Avoiding misunderstanding and confusion should be a central aim of political philosophy. To sidestep these outcomes and to reassure scholars that one's theory is not subject to concerns about its credibility, it will often be reasonable for philosophers to explicitly test their theories for robustness.}, Doi = {10.1017/S0003055423000898}, Key = {fds373551} } %% Kuran, Timur @article{fds369893, Author = {Enikolopov, R and Kuran, T and Li, H}, Title = {Changes to JCE's board of associate editors}, Journal = {Journal of Comparative Economics}, Volume = {51}, Number = {1}, Pages = {1}, Year = {2023}, Month = {March}, url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jce.2023.02.003}, Doi = {10.1016/j.jce.2023.02.003}, Key = {fds369893} } %% Lo, Mbaye @book{fds373586, Author = {Lo, M and Ernst, CW}, Title = {I Cannot Write My Life Islam, Arabic, and Slavery in Omar Ibn Said's America}, Year = {2023}, ISBN = {9781469674674}, Abstract = {"This work centers on the life and writing of Omar Ibn Said, born in 1770 in a border region between Senegal and Mauritania that played a significant role in Islamic nations.}, Key = {fds373586} } @book{fds373587, Author = {Kamara, M}, Title = {Sheikh Moussa Kamara's Islamic Critique of Jihadists}, Year = {2023}, ISBN = {9781666933864}, Abstract = {If peace is at the foundation of the Islamic message, then waging any types of jihad as a means of imposing change or gaining power will run counter to the nature of Islam.}, Key = {fds373587} } %% McLarney, Ellen @article{fds371285, Author = {McLarney, E and Idris, S}, Title = {Black Muslims and the Angels of Afrofuturism}, Journal = {Black Scholar}, Volume = {53}, Number = {2}, Pages = {30-47}, Publisher = {Informa UK Limited}, Year = {2023}, Month = {January}, url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00064246.2023.2177948}, Doi = {10.1080/00064246.2023.2177948}, Key = {fds371285} } %% Mottahedeh, Negar @article{fds375361, Author = {Mottahedeh, N}, Title = {Not Feminism, Human Solidarity: Qurrat al-'~Ayn Tahirih in Early Historical Drama}, Journal = {Hawwa}, Volume = {21}, Number = {4}, Pages = {410-432}, Year = {2023}, Month = {January}, url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15692086-12341407}, Abstract = {Qurrat al-'Ayn Tahirih has long been associated with feminism and early agitation for women’s rights in Iran and elsewhere. These articulations fly in the face of her repeated construction in the historical work of her contemporaries as the condition of the new. Qurrat al-'Ayn Tahirih was a dramatic and messianic player. And it was out of the messianism on which she acted that “the new” came into being. This essay studies her unveiling at the Badasht conclave in the work of her chroniclers as a sacred performance.}, Doi = {10.1163/15692086-12341407}, Key = {fds375361} } %% Stein, Rebecca L. @article{fds374511, Author = {Stein, R}, Title = {The Visual Terms of State Violence in Israel/Palestine: Interview with Rebecca L. Stein}, Journal = {Philosophy of Photography}, Volume = {13}, Number = {2}, Publisher = {Intellect}, Editor = {Levin, N and Fisher, A}, Year = {2023}, Abstract = {This interview with media anthropologist, Rebecca L. Stein, conducted by Noa Levin and Andrew Fisher, takes her recent book Screenshots: State Violence on Camera in Israel and Palestine (2021) as its starting point in order to explore issues of state violence and the militarization of social media in Israel/–Palestine. This book marks the culmination of a decade-long research project into the camera dreams introduced by digital imaging technologies and the fraught histories of their disillusionment. Stein discusses the way her research has critically conceptualized the recent history of hopes invested in the digital image in this geopolitical context, by the occupier as much as the occupied, and charts the failures and mistakes, obstructions and appropriations that characterize the conflicted visual cultures of Israel–Palestine}, Key = {fds374511} } @misc{fds371290, Author = {Stein, R}, Title = {How to Unsee Gaza: Israeli Media, State Violence, Palestinian Testimony}, Booktitle = {Gaza on Screen}, Publisher = {Duke University Press}, Editor = {Yaqub, N}, Year = {2023}, Abstract = {This essay studies the way that the traditional Israeli news media reported the Gaza war of 2008-2009 to their Jewish-Israeli target audience. My analysis pays particular attention to what the traditional Israeli media withheld from Jewish Israeli consuming publics during the course of the war -- namely, consistent depiction of the extent of Israeli inflicted violence upon Gazan people and infrastructure – and what it offered to Israeli media consumers as a wartime alternative. At the heart of this paper is a lethal incident of Israeli state violence in Gaza, querying its anomalous status as a Palestinian testimonial at a moment when Palestinian eye-witnesses accounts were largely absent from public Israeli view in media sources. The essay asks: how does one make sense of this scene of Palestinian trauma and the enormous attention it garnered among Israelis in the context of a national media that worked to systematically occlude the view of Israeli state violence and its Palestinian victims? In my conclusion, I will suggest ways this incident would anticipate the subsequent relationship between Israeli state violence and Palestinian visibility in the age of the smartphone witness.}, Key = {fds371290} } %% Vengosh, Avner @article{fds369382, Author = {Vengosh, A and Wang, Z and Williams, G and Hill, R and Coyte, R and Dwyer, GS}, Title = {Response to comments on Vengosh et al. (2022): The strontium isotope fingerprint of phosphate rocks mining.}, Journal = {The Science of the Total Environment}, Volume = {870}, Pages = {161878}, Year = {2023}, Month = {April}, url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.161878}, Doi = {10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.161878}, Key = {fds369382} } %% Weinthal, Erika S. @article{fds373566, Author = {Albright, EA and Coleman Flowers and C and Kramer, RA and Weinthal, ES}, Title = {Failing septic systems in Lowndes County, Alabama: citizen participation, science, and community knowledge}, Journal = {Local Environment}, Volume = {29}, Number = {2}, Pages = {135-142}, Year = {2024}, Month = {January}, url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13549839.2023.2267066}, Abstract = {The United Nations has estimated that 2.8 billion individuals across the world will not have access to safely managed sanitation in 2030. In the accounting of global sanitation access, local inequities often are invisible to those counting, especially given that many of these counters are physically distant and often external to communities suffering from lack of access. Lowndes County, Alabama, a predominantly-Black county in rural Alabama (USA), provides a window into the social, racial, and environmental injustices that are present in the rural American South. Our survey of household sanitation access in Lowndes County, implemented by a collaboration of an academic institution, a local environmental justice organisation, and residents, shows that community members in the county are aware of the problems associated with failing septic systems. Producing data that can make publicly visible the lack of access to sanitation will, however, remain a challenge until institutional and structural barriers are overcome.}, Doi = {10.1080/13549839.2023.2267066}, Key = {fds373566} } @misc{fds371515, Author = {Patel, E and Weinthal, E}, Title = {Rights, resilience, and water in turbulent times}, Pages = {37-48}, Booktitle = {Global Environmental Politics in a Turbulent Era}, Year = {2023}, Month = {March}, ISBN = {9781802207132}, Key = {fds371515} } @article{fds366697, Author = {Vengosh, A and Weinthal, E}, Title = {The water consumption reductions from home solar installation in the United States.}, Journal = {The Science of the total environment}, Volume = {854}, Pages = {158738}, Year = {2023}, Month = {January}, url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.158738}, Abstract = {Installation of rooftop photovoltaic (PV) solar is expected to change the electricity landscape in the U.S. through reducing greenhouse gas emissions and mitigating global warming, as well as eliminating environmental impacts from fossil fuels utilization. Given the high-water intensity of fossil fuels, nuclear, and hydropower, the transition to solar and wind energy has important implications for also reducing the water footprint of energy production. This study evaluates the reductions in the water footprint from the electricity sector at the statewide and household scales in the contiguous U.S., as well as the expected virtual water footprint of individual homes upon switching to rooftop PV solar. Through integration of the water consumption intensity of the different energy sources that contribute to the current grid electricity, the annual residential electricity consumption, and the number of households, we have established a baseline for the variations of current statewide and household water consumption in the contiguous 48 states. The average nationwide water consumption of the residential sector from the current grid electricity is estimated as 9.84 × 10<sup>9</sup> m<sup>3</sup>, while the household grid water consumption varies from 8 to 225 m<sup>3</sup> y<sup>-1</sup> (a nationwide average of 66 m<sup>3</sup>y<sup>-1</sup>). We estimate the household water consumption upon installing roof solar PV (3-60 m<sup>3</sup> y<sup>-1</sup>, a nationwide average of 4.7 m<sup>3</sup> y<sup>-1</sup>) and the expected annual reduction in water consumption (210 %-1600 %) at the household level across the U.S. The current electricity production from rooftop solar PV in the U.S. is currently about 1.5 % of the total residential electricity consumption, which infers an overall annual saving of 374 × 10<sup>6</sup> m<sup>3</sup> based on the average national grid water consumption in the U.S. The transition to rooftop PV solar infers not only reductions in greenhouse gas emissions coupled with a major reduction in the overall water footprint, but also a transfer of the water footprint and associated environmental implications to countries overseas where most PV panels are manufactured.}, Doi = {10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.158738}, Key = {fds366697} } | |
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