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Publications of Beth Holmgren    :chronological  alphabetical  by type listing:

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@article{fds376477,
   Author = {Holmgren, B},
   Title = {Rethinking the Biography of the Actor and Entertainer:
             Introduction},
   Journal = {Pamiętnik Teatralny},
   Volume = {71},
   Number = {3},
   Pages = {11-13},
   Publisher = {Instytut Sztuki Polskiej Akademii Nauk},
   Year = {2022},
   Month = {October},
   url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.36744/pt.1370},
   Abstract = {<jats:p>Instroduction to essay cluster on new methods of
             biographical writing/performing.</jats:p>},
   Doi = {10.36744/pt.1370},
   Key = {fds376477}
}

@article{fds367433,
   Author = {Holmgren, B},
   Title = {Rethinking the Biography of the Actor and
             Entertainer},
   Journal = {Pamietnik Teatralny},
   Volume = {71},
   Number = {3},
   Pages = {11-13},
   Publisher = {Instytut Sztuki Polskiej Akademii Nauk},
   Year = {2022},
   Month = {January},
   url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.36744/pt.370},
   Abstract = {<jats:p>Instroduction to essay cluster on new methods of
             biographical writing/performing.</jats:p>},
   Doi = {10.36744/pt.370},
   Key = {fds367433}
}

@article{fds369173,
   Author = {Holmgren, B},
   Title = {Ganbare! Workshops on Dying},
   Journal = {LITERARY JOURNALISM STUDIES},
   Volume = {14},
   Number = {1},
   Pages = {146-149},
   Year = {2022},
   Key = {fds369173}
}

@misc{fds366775,
   Author = {Goscilo, H and Holmgren, B},
   Title = {Polish Cinema Today A Bold New Era in Film},
   Pages = {382 pages},
   Publisher = {Rowman & Littlefield},
   Year = {2021},
   Month = {August},
   ISBN = {9781793641663},
   Abstract = {Structured according to key themes, Polish Cinema Today
             analyzes the remarkable innovations in Polish cinema
             emerging a decade after the 1989 dissolution of the Soviet
             bloc, once its film industry had evolved from a socialist
             state enterprise into a much more accessible system of film
             production, with growing expertise in distribution and
             marketing. By the early 2000s, an impressive, diverse cohort
             of filmmakers broke through the gridlock of a small set of
             esteemed, aging auteurs as well as the glut of imported
             Hollywood blockbusters, empowered by the digital revolution
             and domestic audience appetite for independent work. Polish
             directors today challenge sacrosanct bromides about national
             and gender identity, Poland's historical martyrdom, the
             status of the influential Catholic Church, and the
             benevolent family, while investigating the phenomena of
             migration and sexuality in their full complexity. Each
             thematic chapter places these recent films within a
             historical/cultural context nationally and transnationally,
             and designs its analyses of specific works to engage general
             audiences of film scholars, students, and
             cinephiles.},
   Key = {fds366775}
}

@article{fds363115,
   Author = {Holmgren, B},
   Title = {The Mire and The Mire ’97. Dir. Jan Holoubek. South
             Africa: Showmax; Poland: Studio Filmowe Kadr, 2018, 2021.
             Dist: Netflix. 50 minutes. Color.},
   Journal = {Slavic Review},
   Volume = {80},
   Number = {4},
   Pages = {902-903},
   Publisher = {Cambridge University Press (CUP)},
   Year = {2021},
   url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/slr.2022.22},
   Doi = {10.1017/slr.2022.22},
   Key = {fds363115}
}

@article{fds369174,
   Author = {Holmgren, B},
   Title = {Poland 1945: War and Peace},
   Journal = {LITERARY JOURNALISM STUDIES},
   Volume = {13},
   Number = {1-2},
   Pages = {202-204},
   Year = {2021},
   Key = {fds369174}
}

@article{fds359353,
   Author = {Holmgren, B and Sadowska, M},
   Title = {The Art of Loving: The Story of Michalina
             Wislocka},
   Journal = {SLAVIC REVIEW},
   Volume = {79},
   Number = {1},
   Pages = {183-184},
   Publisher = {CAMBRIDGE UNIV PRESS},
   Year = {2020},
   Month = {January},
   Key = {fds359353}
}

@article{fds372979,
   Author = {Holmgren, B},
   Title = {The Jews in the Band: The Anders Army's Special
             Troupes},
   Journal = {Polin: Studies in Polish Jewry},
   Volume = {32},
   Pages = {177-191},
   Year = {2020},
   Month = {January},
   Key = {fds372979}
}

@article{fds342726,
   Author = {Holmgren, B},
   Title = {Cabaret Nation: The Jewish Foundations of Kabaret Literacki,
             1920-1929.},
   Pages = {273-288},
   Booktitle = {Poland and Hungary Jewish Realities Compared},
   Publisher = {Polin: Studies in Polish Jewry},
   Editor = {Guesnet, F and Lupovitch, H and Polonsky, A},
   Year = {2019},
   Month = {February},
   ISBN = {9781906764715},
   Abstract = {Collectively, these essays offer a different perspective.
             The volume has five sections.},
   Key = {fds342726}
}

@article{fds342727,
   Author = {Holmgren, B},
   Title = {A Whole World of Mythology},
   Journal = {Women's Review of Books},
   Volume = {36},
   Number = {1},
   Pages = {12-13},
   Publisher = {Old City Publishing},
   Editor = {Baumgartner, J},
   Year = {2019},
   Month = {February},
   Abstract = {A comparative review of Wioletta Greg's SWALLOWING MERCURY
             and Olga Tokarczuk's FLIGHTS.},
   Key = {fds342727}
}

@article{fds342728,
   Author = {Holmgren, B},
   Title = {Holocaust history and jewish heritage preservation: Scholars
             and stewards working in pis-ruled Poland},
   Journal = {Shofar},
   Volume = {37},
   Number = {1},
   Pages = {96-107},
   Publisher = {Project Muse},
   Year = {2019},
   Month = {January},
   url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/sho.2019.0004},
   Abstract = {This short essay presents an analytical update of how
             scholars, curators, and stewards are responding to the
             xenophobic climate and nationalist censorship being
             generated by the current Polish government under the rule of
             the right-wing Law and Justice (PiS) party. I focus on two
             new groundbreaking publications on the involvement of rural
             Poles and the Catholic Church in carrying out a rural
             Holocaust in World War II; the POLIN Museum’s exhibit
             boldly representing the March 1968 antisemitic campaign that
             resulted in the exodus of thirteen thousand Polish Jews; and
             the activism of two educated, dedicated stewards of Jewish
             heritage preservation in small-town Poland.},
   Doi = {10.1353/sho.2019.0004},
   Key = {fds342728}
}

@article{fds341992,
   Author = {Holmgren, B},
   Title = {The Cabaret Song: Its Multi-Ethnic Pedigree and
             Transnational Adventures, 1919-1968},
   Booktitle = {Being Poland A New History of Polish Literature and Culture
             since 1918},
   Publisher = {University of Toronto Press},
   Editor = {Trojanowska, T and Nizynska, J and Czaplinski,
             P},
   Year = {2018},
   Month = {October},
   ISBN = {9781442650183},
   Abstract = {Being Poland offers a unique analysis of the cultural
             developments to take place in Poland over the last one
             hundred years.},
   Key = {fds341992}
}

@article{fds342729,
   Author = {Holmgren, B},
   Title = {Tending Andersland: The Calling of Feliks Konarski and Nina
             Olenska},
   Pages = {513-528},
   Booktitle = {Diaspora polska w Ameryce Polnocnej},
   Publisher = {Muzeum Emigracji w Gdyni},
   Editor = {Raczynski, R and Morawska, K},
   Year = {2018},
   Key = {fds342729}
}

@article{fds342740,
   Author = {Holmgren, B},
   Title = {Their Own Wars: A Review of Svetlana Alexievich's THE
             UNWOMANLY FACE OF WAR: AN ORAL HISTORY OF WOMEN IN WORLD WAR
             II},
   Journal = {Women's Review of Booksbbbbbb},
   Volume = {54},
   Number = {6},
   Pages = {11-13},
   Publisher = {Old City Publishing},
   Year = {2017},
   Month = {December},
   Key = {fds342740}
}

@misc{fds341994,
   Author = {Holmgren, B},
   Title = {Jerzy Jurandot},
   Journal = {Literary Encyclopedia},
   Editor = {Sandru, C and Koropeckyj, R},
   Year = {2017},
   Key = {fds341994}
}

@article{fds318868,
   Author = {Holmgren, B},
   Title = {The Cult of Forbidden Thoughts: The Big Green Tent by
             Liudmila Ulitskaya, translated by Polly Gannon},
   Journal = {Women's Review of Books},
   Volume = {33},
   Number = {4},
   Pages = {12-13},
   Publisher = {Old City Publishing},
   Year = {2016},
   Month = {July},
   Key = {fds318868}
}

@misc{fds326419,
   Author = {Hashamova, Y and Holmgren, B and Lipovetsky, M},
   Title = {Transgressive women in modern Russian and east European
             cultures: From the bad to the blasphemous},
   Pages = {1-216},
   Publisher = {Routledge},
   Year = {2016},
   Month = {January},
   ISBN = {9781138955578},
   url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315666259},
   Abstract = {Investigating the genesis of the prosecuted “crimes” and
             implied sins of the female performing group Pussy Riot,the
             most famous Russian feminist collective to date, the essays
             in Transgressive Women in Modern Russian and East European
             Cultures: From the Bad to Blasphemous examine what
             constitutes bad social and political behavior for women in
             Russia, Poland, and the Balkans, and how and to what effect
             female performers, activists, and fictional characters have
             indulged in such behavior. The chapters in this edited
             collection argue against the popular perceptions of Slavic
             cultures as overwhelmingly patriarchal and Slavic women as
             complicit in their own repression, contextualizing
             proto-feminist and feminist transgressive acts in these
             cultures. Each essay offers a close reading of the
             transgressive texts that women authored or in which they
             figured, showing how they navigated, targeted, and, in some
             cases, co-opted these obstacles in their bid for agency and
             power. Topics include studies of how female performers in
             Poland and Russia were licensed to be bad (for effective
             comedy and popular/box office appeal), analyses of how women
             in film and fiction dare sacrilegious behavior in their
             prescribed roles as daughters and mothers, and examples of
             feminist political subversion through social activism and
             performance art.},
   Doi = {10.4324/9781315666259},
   Key = {fds326419}
}

@article{fds327648,
   Author = {Holmgren, B},
   Title = {From the legs up: The rise and retreat of the chorus girl in
             interwar Poland},
   Pages = {13-29},
   Booktitle = {Transgressive Women in Modern Russian and East European
             Cultures: From the Bad to the Blasphemous},
   Year = {2016},
   Month = {January},
   ISBN = {9781138955578},
   url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315666259},
   Doi = {10.4324/9781315666259},
   Key = {fds327648}
}

@article{fds318871,
   Author = {Holmgren, B},
   Title = {Collecting the Show on the Road: Spotlight on Anna
             Mieszkowska and the Polish Cabaret Archive},
   Journal = {The Polish Review},
   Volume = {59},
   Number = {4},
   Pages = {3-20},
   Publisher = {University of Illinois Press},
   Year = {2014},
   Month = {December},
   url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.5406/polishreview.59.4.0003},
   Abstract = {<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>The article
             introduces and then gives a transcription of an interview
             with Anna Mieszkowska, an archivist at the Polish Academy of
             Sciences who specializes in collecting materials relating to
             Polish cabaret of the interwar and wartime era. The
             introduction justifies the historical and cultural
             importance of her work and outlines the materials housed in
             this unique archive and how they are organized. In the
             interview, Mieszkowska chronicles her efforts to document
             prewar and émigré cabaret. She began her research
             tentatively in the 1980s, despite the inattention given by
             Polish theater studies of that time to cabaret and official
             disapproval. Mieszkowska’s research and related travels
             became easier after the fall of communism, but more urgent
             due to the advancing age of surviving performers. The
             interview also touches on Mieszkowska’s personal
             engagement with her subjects and their surviving friends and
             family, the place of cabaret in Polish culture, and
             comparison of Polish cabaret traditions with those of other
             countries, ending with an appended list of significant
             cabaret artists.</jats:p>},
   Doi = {10.5406/polishreview.59.4.0003},
   Key = {fds318871}
}

@article{fds318869,
   Author = {Holmgren, B},
   Title = {"Cabaret Identity: How Best to Play a Jew or Pass as a
             Gentile in Wartime Poland"},
   Journal = {Journal of Jewish Identities},
   Volume = {July 2014},
   Number = {Issue 7, number 2},
   Pages = {15-33},
   Publisher = {https://www.press.jhu.edu/journals/journal_of_jewish_identities/guidelines.html},
   Year = {2014},
   Month = {July},
   Key = {fds318869}
}

@article{fds318870,
   Author = {Holmgren, B},
   Title = {Cabaret Identity: How Best to Play a Jew or Pass as a
             Gentile in Wartime Poland},
   Journal = {Journal of Jewish Identities},
   Volume = {7},
   Number = {2},
   Pages = {15-33},
   Publisher = {Project MUSE},
   Year = {2014},
   Month = {July},
   url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/jji.2014.0014},
   Doi = {10.1353/jji.2014.0014},
   Key = {fds318870}
}

@article{fds305620,
   Author = {Holmgren, B},
   Title = {"Nadezhda Mandelstam"},
   Booktitle = {YIVO ENCYCLOPEDIA OF JEWS IN EASTERN EUROPE},
   Publisher = {Yale UP},
   Editor = {Hundert, GD},
   Year = {2014},
   Month = {February},
   Key = {fds305620}
}

@article{fds305621,
   Author = {Holmgren, B},
   Title = {Helena Modjeska on the American Stage},
   Pages = {2-3},
   Publisher = {The Helena Modrzejewska Theatre in Krakow,
             Poland},
   Editor = {Litak, A and Kurylczyk, B},
   Year = {2014},
   Month = {February},
   Key = {fds305621}
}

@article{fds211549,
   Author = {B. Holmgren},
   Title = {"Lopek and Company: The Warsaw Careers of Kazimierz
             Krukowski"},
   Journal = {POLIN: Studies in Polish Jewry},
   Year = {2014},
   Key = {fds211549}
}

@article{fds297988,
   Author = {Holmgren, B},
   Title = {Russia on their mind: How hollywood pictured the Soviet
             front},
   Pages = {105-123},
   Booktitle = {Americans Experience Russia: Encountering the Enigma, 1917
             to the Present},
   Year = {2013},
   Month = {December},
   ISBN = {9780203082102},
   url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203082102},
   Doi = {10.4324/9780203082102},
   Key = {fds297988}
}

@article{fds298009,
   Author = {Holmgren, B},
   Title = {The Lives of Secret Others},
   Journal = {East European Film Bulletin},
   Year = {2013},
   Month = {August},
   Key = {fds298009}
}

@article{fds298010,
   Author = {B. Holmgren and Blobaum, R and Holmgren, B and Wampuszyc, E},
   Title = {Warsaw 2013},
   Journal = {East European Politics and Societies},
   Volume = {27},
   Number = {2},
   Pages = {185-186},
   Publisher = {SAGE Publications},
   Year = {2013},
   Month = {May},
   ISSN = {1533-8371},
   url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0888325413479715},
   Doi = {10.1177/0888325413479715},
   Key = {fds298010}
}

@article{fds298012,
   Author = {Holmgren, B},
   Title = {Acting Out: Qui pro Quo in the Context of Interwar
             Warsaw},
   Journal = {East European Politics and Societies},
   Volume = {27},
   Number = {2},
   Pages = {205-223},
   Publisher = {SAGE Publications},
   Year = {2013},
   Month = {May},
   ISSN = {0888-3254},
   url = {http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000317933700003&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=47d3190e77e5a3a53558812f597b0b92},
   Abstract = {In the turbulent context of interwar Polish politics, a
             period bookended by the right-wing nationalists' repression
             of an ethnically heterogeneous state, several popular
             high-quality cabarets persisted in Warsaw even as they
             provoked and defied the nationalists' harsh criticism. In
             their best, most influential incarnation, Qui pro Quo
             (1919-1932) and its successors, these literary cabarets
             violated the right's value system through their shows'
             insistent metropolitan focus, their stars' role-modeling of
             immoral behavior and parodic impersonation, and their
             companies' explicitly Jewish-Gentile collaboration. In the
             community of the cabaret, which was even more bohemian and
             déclassé than that of the legitimate theater, the social
             and ethnic antagonisms of everyday Warsaw society mattered
             relatively little. Writers and players bonded with each
             other, above all, in furious pursuit of fun, fortune,
             celebrity, artistic kudos, and putting on a hit show. This
             analysis details how the contents and stars of Qui pro Quo
             challenged right-wing values. Its shows advertised the
             capital as a sumptuous metropolis as well as a home to an
             eccentric array of plebeian and underworld types, including
             variations on the cwaniak warszawski enacted by comedian
             Adolf Dymsza. Its chief female stars-Zula Pogorzelska, Mira
             Zimińska, and Hanna Ordonówna-incarnated big-city glamour
             and sexual emancipation. Its recurring Jewish
             characters-Józef Urstein's Pikuś and Kazimierz Krukowski's
             Lopek-functioned as modern-day Warsaw's everymen,
             beleaguered and bedazzled as they assimilated to city life.
             Qui pro Quo's popular defense against an exclusionary
             nationalism showcased collaborative artistry and diverse,
             charismatic stars. © 2012 Sage Publications.},
   Doi = {10.1177/0888325412467053},
   Key = {fds298012}
}

@article{fds298015,
   Author = {Holmgren, B},
   Title = {Toward an Understanding of Gendered Agency in Contemporary
             Russia},
   Journal = {Signs: Journal of Women in Culture and Society},
   Volume = {38},
   Number = {3},
   Pages = {535-542},
   Publisher = {University of Chicago Press},
   Year = {2013},
   Month = {Spring},
   ISSN = {0097-9740},
   url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/668517},
   Doi = {10.1086/668517},
   Key = {fds298015}
}

@book{fds309965,
   Author = {B. Holmgren and Chatterjee, C and Holmgren, B},
   Title = {Americans Experience Russia: Encountering the Enigma, 1917
             to the Present},
   Pages = {1-232},
   Publisher = {Routledge},
   Year = {2013},
   Month = {January},
   ISBN = {9780415893411},
   url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203082102},
   Abstract = {Americans Experience Russia analyzes how American scholars,
             journalists, and artists envisioned, experienced, and
             interpreted Russia/the Soviet Union over the last century.
             While many histories of diplomatic, economic, and
             intellectual connections between the United States and the
             Soviet Union can be found, none has yet examined how
             Americans’ encounters with Russian/Soviet society shaped
             their representations of a Russian/Soviet ‘other’ and
             its relationship with an American ‘west.' The essays in
             this volume critically engage with postcolonial theories
             which posit that a self-valorizing, unmediated west dictated
             the colonial encounter, repressing native voices that must
             be recovered. Unlike western imperialists and their colonial
             subjects, Americans and Russians long co-existed in a tense
             parity, regarding each other as other-than-European equals,
             sometime cultural role models, temporary allies, and
             political antagonists. In examining the fiction, film,
             journalism, treatises, and histories Americans produced out
             of their ‘Russian experience, ' the contributors to this
             volume closely analyze these texts, locate them in their
             sociopolitical context, and gauge how their producers’
             profession, politics, gender, class, and interaction with
             native Russian interpreters conditioned their authored
             responses to Russian/Soviet reality. The volume also
             explores the blurred boundaries between national identities
             and representations of self/other after the Soviet Union’s
             fall.},
   Doi = {10.4324/9780203082102},
   Key = {fds309965}
}

@article{fds361815,
   Author = {Holmgren, B},
   Title = {Russia on Their Mind: How Hollywood Pictured the Soviet
             Front},
   Pages = {105-123},
   Booktitle = {Americans Experience Russia: Encountering the Enigma, 1917
             to the Present},
   Year = {2013},
   Month = {January},
   ISBN = {9780415893411},
   url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203082102-12},
   Abstract = {When the United States and the Soviet Union joined forces in
             World War II, Hollywood undertook an international mission
             of daunting complexity. Invaded by the Germans in June 1941,
             the Soviet Union ceased being the Third Reich’s willing
             partner under the terms of the Molotov-Ribbentrop pact and
             became the Allies’ most important, neediest ally,
             suffering the brunt of the Germans’ attack along the
             war’s lone European front. 1 Because this
             enemy-turned-ally remained suspect to the American public,
             the Roosevelt administration, through its new Office of War
             Information, appealed to the film industry to improve
             Russia’s image, “to humanize [its people] and whitewash
             Stalinism.” 2 After decades of caricaturing or demonizing
             the Soviet Union, Hollywood somehow had to sell American
             moviegoers a sympathetic and compelling Soviet
             experience.},
   Doi = {10.4324/9780203082102-12},
   Key = {fds361815}
}

@misc{fds361816,
   Author = {Chatterjee, C and Holmgren, B},
   Title = {Introduction},
   Pages = {1-11},
   Year = {2013},
   Month = {January},
   ISBN = {9780415893411},
   url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203082102-4},
   Abstract = {Over two decades have passed since the fall of the Berlin
             Wall and the dismemberment of the Soviet Union, dramatic
             events marking the end of a sometimes terrifying, mainly
             stultifying, Cold War between two global superpowers. The
             Soviet Union’s rapid disintegration into Russia and
             breakaway republics in the west and the east, coupled with
             the import of shock therapy capitalism, heralded the United
             States as the victor. Yet the regional hot wars and economic
             crises that have rocked the United States since the Cold War
             rendered any declaration of American triumph premature and
             simplistic. The troubled aftermath of the Cold War
             demonstrates how important it is to dismantle the binary
             oppositions that American national agencies honed to
             demonize the Soviet enemy-evil empire versus bastion of
             freedom, totalitarianism versus liberal democracy,
             centralized command economy versus the free
             market.},
   Doi = {10.4324/9780203082102-4},
   Key = {fds361816}
}

@article{fds361817,
   Author = {Goldovskaya, M and Chatterjee, C and Holmgren,
             B},
   Title = {An Interview with Marina Goldovskaya, a “Russian
             American” Filmmaker},
   Pages = {199-204},
   Booktitle = {Americans Experience Russia: Encountering the Enigma, 1917
             to the Present},
   Year = {2013},
   Month = {January},
   ISBN = {9780415893411},
   url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203082102-20},
   Abstract = {In many ways, Marina Goldovskaya’s visual oeuvre and the
             trajectory of her life echo the major themes of this volume.
             Her remarkable documentariesfrom the award-winning Solovki
             Power (1988), a harsh indictment of the gulag system, to A
             Bitter Taste of Freedom (2011), which details the domestic
             life of the investigative journalist Anna Politovskaya
             (1958-2006)- narrate important historical moments of late
             Soviet and post-Soviet history through the voices and
             stories of Russian characters who seem strangely familiar
             and achingly human. Like Dziga Vertov (1896-1954), a
             brilliant Soviet pioneer in documentary film, Goldovskaya is
             intent on capturing the ineffable essence of life as it
             unfolds or is relived through memory and commemoration.
             Unlike Vertov, however, Goldovskaya anchors her visual
             frames in recognizable plots and familiar narrative patterns
             that foreground emotional identification with the lives of
             her subjects.},
   Doi = {10.4324/9780203082102-20},
   Key = {fds361817}
}

@misc{fds297982,
   Author = {Holmgren, B},
   Title = {Starring Madame Modjeska: On Tour in Poland and
             America},
   Pages = {432 pages},
   Publisher = {Indiana University Press},
   Year = {2011},
   Month = {November},
   ISBN = {9780253005199},
   Abstract = {Starring Madame Modjeska traces Modjeska's fabulous life and
             career from her illegitimate birth in Krakow, to her
             successive reinventions of herself as a star in both Poland
             and America, and finally to her enduring
             legacy.},
   Key = {fds297982}
}

@misc{fds71828,
   Author = {B. Holmgren},
   Title = {STARRING MADAME MODJESKA: ON TOUR IN POLAND AND
             AMERICA},
   Publisher = {Indiana University Press},
   Year = {2011},
   Month = {October},
   url = {http://www.iupress.indiana.edu/product_info.php?products_id=782958},
   Abstract = {This book was released in November 2011. Its copyright,
             however, lists its publishing date as 2012.},
   Key = {fds71828}
}

@article{fds198363,
   Author = {B. Holmgren},
   Title = {Russia on Their Mind: How Hollywood Depicted the Soviet
             Front},
   Pages = {24 pp in ms.},
   Booktitle = {AMERICANS EXPERIENCE RUSSIA: ENCOUNTERING THE ENIGMA, 1917
             TO THE PRESENT},
   Year = {2011},
   Key = {fds198363}
}

@article{fds184168,
   Author = {B. Holmgren},
   Title = {"Helena Modjeska on the American Stage"},
   Journal = {THE QUEEN OF DRAMA},
   Series = {Special publication (Newspaper of scholarly "reviews" and
             photo album)},
   Pages = {2-3},
   Publisher = {The Helena Modrzejewska Theatre in Krakow,
             Poland},
   Editor = {Anna Litak and Bianka Kurylczyk},
   Year = {2010},
   Month = {Fall},
   Key = {fds184168}
}

@article{fds298016,
   Author = {Holmgren, B},
   Title = {The art of playing patriot: The polish stardom of Helena
             Modjeska},
   Journal = {Theatre Journal},
   Volume = {62},
   Number = {3},
   Pages = {349-371},
   Year = {2010},
   Month = {October},
   ISSN = {0192-2882},
   url = {http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000283968000003&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=47d3190e77e5a3a53558812f597b0b92},
   Abstract = {When Helena Modrzejewska, Poland's premier actress, quit the
             Warsaw Imperial Theaters in 1876 for a year's leave of
             absence in the United States, she secretly planned an
             English-language debut in San Francisco, a sophisticated yet
             less demanding theatre town than New York. Her triumph under
             the Americanized name of Modjeska at the California Theater
             in August 1877 led to almost three decades of American
             stardom and critical acclaim as the greatest American
             Shakespearean actress of her day. Yet American and Polish
             theatre historians have yet to analyze how this accomplished
             player managed a bi-national career up until her death in
             1909. Modjeska did not abandon Poland for America, but
             discovered that the United States best served her
             professional and patriotic aims, garnering her greater fame
             and fortune as an English-language performer and enabling
             her national service in advertising Polish artistic genius
             abroad and underwriting Polish theatre at home. This essay
             explores how Modjeska retained and enhanced her Polish
             stardom by distancing herself from her homeland and
             perfecting both overseas and incountry modes of playing the
             faithful patriot. © 2010 by The Johns Hopkins University
             Press.},
   Key = {fds298016}
}

@article{fds297995,
   Author = {Holmgren, B},
   Title = {The Polish Actress Unbound: Tales of Modrzejewska/Modjeska},
   Pages = {57-77},
   Booktitle = {The Other in Polish Theater and Drama},
   Publisher = {Slavica Publishers},
   Editor = {Johnston, B and Cioffi, K},
   Year = {2010},
   Key = {fds297995}
}

@article{fds298018,
   Author = {Holmgren, B},
   Title = {War, Women, and Song: The Case of Hanka Ordonowna},
   Journal = {Aspasia: The International Yearbook of Central, Eastern, and
             Southeastern European Women’s and Gender
             History},
   Volume = {2},
   Pages = {139-54},
   Year = {2010},
   Month = {Summer},
   Key = {fds298018}
}

@article{fds298019,
   Author = {Holmgren, B},
   Title = {Taking Stock, Screening History: Twenty Years of Women’s
             Studies at AAASS},
   Journal = {NewsNet of the American Association for the Advancement of
             Slavic Studies},
   Volume = {49},
   Number = {1},
   Pages = {1-4},
   Year = {2009},
   Month = {January},
   Key = {fds298019}
}

@article{fds297986,
   Author = {Holmgren, B},
   Title = {Edouard de Reszke},
   Booktitle = {POLISH-AMERICAN HISTORY AND CULTURE: AN ENCYCLOPEDIA},
   Editor = {Pula, J},
   Year = {2009},
   Key = {fds297986}
}

@article{fds297987,
   Author = {Holmgren, B},
   Title = {Jean de Reszke},
   Booktitle = {POLISH-AMERICAN HISTORY AND CULTURE: AN ENCYCLOPEDIA},
   Editor = {Pula, J},
   Year = {2009},
   Key = {fds297987}
}

@article{fds298004,
   Author = {Holmgren, B},
   Title = {Ne-natural’naia shkola:Semeistvo Tal'nikovykh
             Panaevoi},
   Pages = {45-72},
   Booktitle = {Trava: Punkty},
   Publisher = {Novoe Literaturnoe Obozrenie},
   Editor = {Ushakin, S and Trofimova, E},
   Year = {2009},
   Month = {Fall},
   Key = {fds298004}
}

@article{fds298017,
   Author = {Holmgren, B},
   Title = {"Od Booth-a do Modrzejewskiej: Wyrafinowany Szekspir na
             scenie amerykanskiej" ("From Booth to Modjeska: Refining
             Shakespeare for the American Stage")},
   Journal = {PAMIETNIK TEATRALNY (THEATRE JOURNAL)},
   Volume = {LVIII},
   Number = {3-4},
   Pages = {27-57},
   Year = {2009},
   Month = {Summer},
   Key = {fds298017}
}

@article{fds152484,
   Author = {B. Holmgren},
   Title = {"Nadezhda Mandelstam"},
   Booktitle = {YIVO ENCYCLOPEDIA OF JEWS IN EASTERN EUROPE},
   Publisher = {Yale UP},
   Editor = {Gershon D. Hundert},
   Year = {2008},
   Month = {Spring},
   Key = {fds152484}
}

@article{fds297997,
   Author = {Holmgren, B},
   Title = {Nadezhda Mandel’shtam},
   Volume = {302},
   Pages = {164-71},
   Booktitle = {Dictionary of Literary Biography: Russian Prose Writers
             After World War II},
   Publisher = {Thomson Gale},
   Editor = {Rydel, C},
   Year = {2008},
   Key = {fds297997}
}

@article{fds298001,
   Author = {Holmgren, B},
   Title = {Evgeniia Ginzburg},
   Booktitle = {Yivo Encyclopedia of Jews in Eastern Europe},
   Publisher = {Yale UP},
   Editor = {Hundert, GD},
   Year = {2008},
   Month = {Spring},
   Key = {fds298001}
}

@article{fds298002,
   Author = {Holmgren, B},
   Title = {Settlling for the Real Hollywood: Russians in Studio-Era
             American Film},
   Pages = {97-115},
   Booktitle = {American Artists From the Russian Empire},
   Publisher = {The State Russian Museum & The Foundation for International
             Arts and Education},
   Editor = {Petrova, Y},
   Year = {2008},
   Month = {Fall},
   Key = {fds298002}
}

@article{fds298003,
   Author = {Holmgren, B},
   Title = {Aristocrats and Working Girls: Towards a History of Russian
             Emigre Women in the United States"},
   Pages = {231-47.},
   Booktitle = {MAPPING THE FEMININE: RUSSIAN WOMEN AND CULTURAL
             DIFFERENCE},
   Editor = {Hoogenboom, H and Nepomnyashchy, C and Reyfman,
             I},
   Year = {2008},
   Month = {Winter},
   Key = {fds298003}
}

@article{fds298000,
   Author = {Holmgren, B},
   Title = {Fiction and the Acting Life: The Memoir of Helena
             Modjeska},
   Series = {Tampere Studies in Language, Translation and Culture, Series
             A},
   Pages = {343-57.},
   Booktitle = {Real Stories, Imagined Realities: Fictionality and
             Non-fictionality in Literary Constructs and Historical
             Contexts},
   Publisher = {Tampere University Press},
   Editor = {Lehtimaki, M and Leisti, S and Rytkonen, M},
   Year = {2007},
   Month = {Summer},
   Abstract = {This essay investigates an instance of the ambiguous overlap
             between “artful” nonfiction and historical fiction –
             specifically, how the nonfictional Memories and Impressions
             of the great Polish/American actress Helena Modjeska
             (1840-1909) in fact furnished a quite sophisticated story
             that novelist Susan Sontag (1933-2004) in large part claimed
             to create in her National Book Award-winning novel, In
             America (2000). Sontag argues that the actress’s memoir
             functions as a mere “source” undeserving of
             acknowledgment and ripe for creative manipulation. As she
             remarks in one inteview: “I don’t consider Modjeska’s
             memoirs the work of a writer. So what interests me is the
             transformation. She’s the source of my character and you
             can use a sentence that’s exactly the same because it is
             from her words.” Indeed, Sontag resists characterizing her
             work as historical fiction, despite the fact that she
             exploit the outline of Modjeska’s biography and quotes
             directly from the actress’s letters. I rebut Sontag’s
             devaluation with a general consideration of the actor’s
             memoir as literary genre, an overview of Modjeska’s
             ambition and evolution as a writer, and an analysis of
             Modjeska’s roleplaying, modes of narration, and
             dramatically shaped plot in Memories and Impressions. In
             lieu of dismissing Modjeska as source, I read her as author,
             and posit Modjeska’s remarkably enduring influence on
             biographers and fiction writers fascinated with her life
             story (Sontag is the latest and perhaps the most famous of
             the actress’s posthumous fans), an influence Modjeska
             effects through complex self-characterization (the sensitive
             maiden/ambitious, iron-willed star), shifts between
             enlightened frame narrator and the quoted confessions of her
             letters and diary, and the suspenseful stories (all with
             happy ends) of her professional debuts and bold adventure
             overseas. In ironic consequence, the writer Sontag’s
             award-winning non-historical fiction redounds to the actress
             Modjeska’s writing credit.},
   Key = {fds298000}
}

@article{fds298006,
   Author = {Holmgren, B},
   Title = {Review of Knut Andreas Grimstad & Ursula Phillips, ed.
             GENDER AND SEXUALITY IN ETHICAL CONTEXT: TEN ESSAYS ON
             POLISH PROSE},
   Journal = {SLAVIC REVIEW},
   Volume = {66},
   Number = {2},
   Pages = {323-24},
   Year = {2007},
   Month = {Summer},
   Key = {fds298006}
}

@article{fds298020,
   Author = {Holmgren, B},
   Title = {"The Blue Angel" and Blackface: Redeeming Entertainment in
             Aleksandrov's "Circus"},
   Journal = {Russian Review},
   Volume = {66},
   Number = {1},
   Pages = {5-22},
   Year = {2007},
   ISSN = {0036-0341},
   url = {http://www.jstor.org/stable/20620475},
   Doi = {10.2307/20620475},
   Key = {fds298020}
}

@misc{fds50191,
   Author = {B. Holmgren and H. Goscilo},
   Title = {POLES APART: WOMEN IN MODERN POLISH CULTURE},
   Series = {Indiana Slavic Studies},
   Pages = {171 pages},
   Publisher = {Slavica Publishers},
   Editor = {Helena Goscilo and Beth Holmgren},
   Year = {2006},
   Month = {November},
   Key = {fds50191}
}

@article{fds318872,
   Author = {Holmgren, B},
   Title = {Public women, parochial stage: The actress in late
             nineteenth-century Poland},
   Pages = {11-35},
   Booktitle = {Poles Apart: Women in Modern Polish Culture},
   Year = {2006},
   Month = {January},
   ISBN = {9780893573355},
   Abstract = {In 1893 I was invited by the Committee of the World's Fair
             Auxiliary Women's Congress, in Chicago, to take part in the
             theatrical section of the Congress and to say something
             about "Woman on the Stage".... It may be remembered that one
             of the features of the Congress was a series of national
             women's delegations, each of them describing the position of
             women in their country. Among others, there was expected a
             delegation of ladies from Russian Poland, but none of them
             came to Chicago. Apparently they were afraid of the possible
             conflict with their government, and they limited their
             activity to sending a few statistical notes-ah! Most poor,
             bashful notes!},
   Key = {fds318872}
}

@article{fds297999,
   Author = {Holmgren, B},
   Title = {Five short articles – "Nadezhda Mandelstam," "Liudmila
             Petrushevskaia," "GUM," "Lidiia Ruslanova," "Red Army
             Chorus"},
   Booktitle = {THE ENCYCLOPEDIA OF CONTEMPORARY RUSSIAN
             CULTURE},
   Publisher = {Routledge UP},
   Editor = {Evans-Romaine, K and Goscilo, H and Smorodinskaya,
             T},
   Year = {2006},
   Month = {Fall},
   Key = {fds297999}
}

@article{fds50205,
   Author = {B. Holmgren},
   Title = {"Nadezhda Mandel'shtam"},
   Volume = {302},
   Pages = {164-71},
   Booktitle = {DICTIONARY OF LITERARY BIOGRAPHY: RUSSIAN PROSE WRITERS
             AFTER WORLD WAR II},
   Publisher = {Thomson Gale},
   Editor = {Christine Rydel},
   Year = {2005},
   Month = {Spring},
   Key = {fds50205}
}

@article{fds297996,
   Author = {Holmgren, B},
   Title = {Imitation of Life: A Russian Guest in the Polish Regimental
             Family},
   Pages = {37-49},
   Booktitle = {Polish Encounters/Russian Identity},
   Publisher = {Indiana University Press},
   Editor = {Ransel, D and Shallcross, B},
   Year = {2005},
   Month = {Spring},
   Key = {fds297996}
}

@article{fds297998,
   Author = {Holmgren, B},
   Title = {W domu u Sienkiewicza},
   Pages = {301-15},
   Booktitle = {Polonistyka Po Amerykansku: Badania Nad Literature Polska W
             Ameryce Polnocnej (1990-2005)},
   Publisher = {Instytut Badan Literackich PAN},
   Editor = {Filipowicz, H and Karcz, A and Trojanowska, T},
   Year = {2005},
   Month = {Summer},
   Key = {fds297998}
}

@article{fds300302,
   Author = {Holmgren, B},
   Title = {Cossack Cowboys, Mad Russians: The Émigré Actor in
             Studio-Era Hollywood},
   Journal = {Russian Review},
   Volume = {64},
   Number = {2},
   Pages = {236-258},
   Publisher = {WILEY},
   Year = {2005},
   ISSN = {0036-0341},
   url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3664509},
   Doi = {10.2307/3664509},
   Key = {fds300302}
}

@misc{fds309966,
   Author = {Goscilo, H and Holmgren, B},
   Title = {Poles Apart: Women in Modern Polish Culture},
   Pages = {167 pages},
   Publisher = {Slavica Pub},
   Editor = {Goscilo, Helena and Holmgren, Beth},
   Year = {2005},
   ISBN = {9780893573355},
   Key = {fds309966}
}

@article{fds297985,
   Author = {Gheith, J and Holmgren, B},
   Title = {Art and prostokvasha: Avdot'ia panaeva's
             work},
   Pages = {128-144},
   Year = {2003},
   Month = {December},
   Key = {fds297985}
}

@article{fds318873,
   Author = {Holmgren, B},
   Title = {Introduction},
   Journal = {Russian Memoir: History and Literature},
   Volume = {8},
   Number = {SUPPL. 5},
   Pages = {S4-S4},
   Publisher = {Elsevier BV},
   Year = {2003},
   Month = {December},
   url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1098-3597(06)80052-9},
   Doi = {10.1016/s1098-3597(06)80052-9},
   Key = {fds318873}
}

@misc{fds309967,
   Title = {The Russian Memoir},
   Pages = {256 pages},
   Publisher = {Northwestern University Press},
   Editor = {Holmgren, Beth},
   Year = {2003},
   Month = {November},
   ISBN = {9780810119291},
   Abstract = {Essays map the aesthetic form and social and political
             functions of the memoir in modern Russian
             culture},
   Key = {fds309967}
}

@misc{fds50206,
   Author = {B. Holmgren},
   Title = {THE RUSSIAN MEMOIR: HISTORY AND LITERATURE},
   Publisher = {Northwestern University Press},
   Editor = {Beth Holmgren},
   Year = {2003},
   Month = {November},
   Key = {fds50206}
}

@article{fds50207,
   Author = {B. Holmgren},
   Title = {"The Polish Actress Unbound: Tales of Modrzejewska/Modjeska"},
   Series = {Indiana Slavic Series},
   Pages = {57-77},
   Booktitle = {THE OTHER IN POLISH THEATRE AND DRAMA},
   Publisher = {Slavica Publishers},
   Editor = {Bill Johnston and Kathleen Cioffi},
   Year = {2003},
   Month = {Summer},
   Key = {fds50207}
}

@article{fds297993,
   Author = {Holmgren, B},
   Title = {Emigre-zation: American Picture Books and Russian
             Artists},
   Pages = {219-33},
   Booktitle = {KAZAAM! SPLAT! PLOOF! The American Impact on European
             Culture Since 1945},
   Publisher = {Rowman and Littlefield},
   Editor = {Ramet, S and Crnkovic, G},
   Year = {2003},
   Month = {Spring},
   Key = {fds297993}
}

@article{fds297994,
   Author = {Holmgren, B},
   Title = {America, America: Scouting the Routes of
             Translation},
   Pages = {29-43},
   Booktitle = {Living in Translation: Polish Writers in
             America},
   Publisher = {Rodopi Press},
   Editor = {Stephan, H},
   Year = {2003},
   Month = {Spring},
   Key = {fds297994}
}

@article{fds297989,
   Author = {Holmgren, B},
   Title = {At Home with Sienkiewicz},
   Pages = {219-36},
   Booktitle = {Framing the Polish Home: Postwar Cultural Constructions of
             Hearth, Nation, and Self},
   Publisher = {Ohio University Press},
   Editor = {Shallcross, B},
   Year = {2002},
   Month = {Fall},
   Key = {fds297989}
}

@article{fds297990,
   Author = {Holmgren, B},
   Title = {Ameryka, Ameryka, czyli jak zyc w przekladzie},
   Pages = {17-33},
   Booktitle = {Zycie W Przekladzie},
   Publisher = {Wydawnictwo Literackie, Krakow, Poland},
   Editor = {Stephan, H},
   Year = {2002},
   Month = {Fall},
   Key = {fds297990}
}

@article{fds297991,
   Author = {Holmgren, B},
   Title = {The Importance of Being Unhappy, or Why She
             Died},
   Pages = {79-98},
   Booktitle = {Imitations of Life: Two Centuries of Melodrama in
             Russia},
   Publisher = {Duke University Press},
   Editor = {McReynolds, L and Neuberger, J},
   Year = {2002},
   Month = {Fall},
   Key = {fds297991}
}

@article{fds297992,
   Author = {Holmgren, B},
   Title = {Writing the Female Body Politic (1945-1985)},
   Pages = {225-42},
   Booktitle = {The Cambridge History of Russian Women's
             Literature},
   Publisher = {Cambridge University Press},
   Editor = {Barker, A and Gheith, J},
   Year = {2002},
   Month = {Fall},
   Key = {fds297992}
}

@article{fds297971,
   Author = {Holmgren, B},
   Title = {Virility and Gentility: How Sienkiewicz and Modjeska
             Redeemed America},
   Journal = {Polish Review},
   Volume = {XLVI},
   Number = {3},
   Pages = {283-296},
   Year = {2001},
   Key = {fds297971}
}

@misc{fds341995,
   Author = {Вербицкая, А and Holmgren, B},
   Title = {Keys to Happiness A Novel},
   Pages = {300 pages},
   Publisher = {Indiana University Press},
   Year = {1999},
   ISBN = {9780253212993},
   Abstract = {The editors&#39; informative introduction places the novel
             within its cultural, political, and social context and makes
             clear for today&#39;s readers its literary and historical
             importance.},
   Key = {fds341995}
}

@misc{fds297983,
   Author = {Holmgren, B},
   Title = {Rewriting Capitalism},
   Pages = {260 pages},
   Publisher = {University of Pittsburgh Pre},
   Year = {1998},
   Month = {December},
   ISBN = {9780822975052},
   Abstract = {In this ground-breaking book, Beth Holmgren examines
             how—in turn-of-the-century Russia and its subject, the
             Kingdom of Poland—capitalism affected the elitist culture
             of literature, publishing, book markets, and
             readership.},
   Key = {fds297983}
}

@article{fds297972,
   Author = {Holmgren, B},
   Title = {Patronized Saints: The Cult of the Artist in Poland's
             Illustrated Weekly},
   Journal = {East European Politics and Societies},
   Volume = {10},
   Number = {3},
   Pages = {416-438},
   Publisher = {SAGE Publications},
   Year = {1996},
   ISSN = {1533-8371},
   url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0888325496010003003},
   Doi = {10.1177/0888325496010003003},
   Key = {fds297972}
}

@article{fds297973,
   Author = {Holmgren, B},
   Title = {Those Unsettling Slavs, Or There's No Place Like
             Home},
   Journal = {Literary Studies East and West},
   Volume = {11},
   Pages = {98-110},
   Year = {1996},
   Key = {fds297973}
}

@misc{fds341996,
   Author = {Goscilo, H and Holmgren, B},
   Title = {Russia--women--culture},
   Pages = {386 pages},
   Publisher = {Indiana University Press},
   Year = {1996},
   ISBN = {9780253210449},
   Abstract = {This volume examines areas of cultural production that have
             offered Russian women new freedoms since the nineteenth
             century.},
   Key = {fds341996}
}

@article{fds297974,
   Author = {Holmgren, B},
   Title = {The Heart of the Matter? Nationalizing the Russian and
             Polish Romance},
   Journal = {Teksty drugie (texts 2)},
   Volume = {3/4},
   Pages = {68-86},
   Year = {1995},
   Key = {fds297974}
}

@article{fds297975,
   Author = {Holmgren, B},
   Title = {Bug Inspectors and Beauty Queens: The Problems of
             Translating Feminism into Russian},
   Journal = {Genders},
   Volume = {22},
   Pages = {15-31},
   Year = {1995},
   Key = {fds297975}
}

@article{fds297976,
   Author = {Holmgren, B},
   Title = {Why Russian Girls Loved Charskaia},
   Journal = {Russian Review},
   Volume = {54},
   Number = {1},
   Pages = {91-106},
   Publisher = {JSTOR},
   Year = {1995},
   ISSN = {0036-0341},
   url = {http://www.jstor.org/stable/130776},
   Doi = {10.2307/130776},
   Key = {fds297976}
}

@misc{fds297984,
   Author = {Holmgren, B},
   Title = {Women's Works in Stalin's Time},
   Pages = {225 pages},
   Publisher = {Indiana University Press},
   Year = {1993},
   Month = {January},
   ISBN = {9780253208293},
   Abstract = {. The writing is excellent throughout.ÓÊÑBarbara Heldt,
             University of British Columbia Focusing on the works of
             Lidiia Chukovskaia and Nadezhda Mandelstam, Beth Holmgren
             reclaims the extraordinary roles that women writers played
             as ...},
   Key = {fds297984}
}

@article{fds297977,
   Author = {Holmgren, B},
   Title = {The Transfiguring of Context in the Work of Abram
             Terts},
   Journal = {Slavic Review},
   Volume = {50},
   Number = {4},
   Pages = {965-977},
   Publisher = {Cambridge University Press (CUP)},
   Year = {1991},
   ISSN = {0037-6779},
   url = {http://www.jstor.org/stable/2500476},
   Abstract = {<jats:p><jats:disp-quote><jats:p>In particular, I am very
             interested in the problem of prose, prose as
             space.</jats:p><jats:attrib>Andrei Siniavskii</jats:attrib></jats:disp-quote></jats:p><jats:p>In
             1974, soon after his expulsion from the Soviet Union, the
             literary scholar Andrei Siniavskii once again deferred to
             his created alter ego, the writer Abram Terts, to pass
             provocative judgment on the Soviet literary scene. The essay
             ascribed to Terts, “Literaturnyi protsess v Rossii,”
             reviews unofficial Soviet literature to highlight its
             artistic (rather than moral) appeal. As Terts reads it, the
             punitive context of this literature—established by Stalin
             and enforced to a less rigorous extent through the Leonid
             Brezhnev era—inadvertently guaranteed art and the fate of
             the artist richness and power: <jats:disp-quote><jats:p>At
             this moment the fate of the Russian writer has become the
             most intriguing, the most fruitful literary topic in the
             whole world; he is either being imprisoned, pilloried,
             internally exiled, or simply kicked out. The writer nowadays
             is walking a knife-edge; but unlike the old days, when
             writers were simply eliminated one after another, he now
             derives pleasure and moral satisfaction from this curious
             pastime. The writer is now someone to be reckoned with. And
             all the attempts to make him see reason, to terrorize or
             crush him, to corrupt or liquidate him, only raise his
             literary achievement to higher and higher
             levels.</jats:p></jats:disp-quote></jats:p>},
   Doi = {10.2307/2500476},
   Key = {fds297977}
}

@article{fds297980,
   Author = {Holmgren, B},
   Title = {Rozmowy z Gombrowiczem.(Gombrowicz’s A Kind of
             Testament)},
   Journal = {Pamiętnik Literacki (The Literary Journal)},
   Volume = {1},
   Pages = {75-106},
   Year = {1990},
   Key = {fds297980}
}

@article{fds297981,
   Author = {Holmgren, B},
   Title = {Witold Gombrowicz within the Wieszcz Tradition},
   Journal = {The Slavic and East European Journal},
   Volume = {33},
   Number = {4},
   Pages = {556-570},
   Publisher = {JSTOR},
   Year = {1989},
   ISSN = {0037-6752},
   url = {http://www.jstor.org/stable/308286},
   Doi = {10.2307/308286},
   Key = {fds297981}
}


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