Sanford School of Public Policy
Duke University
Publications [#271344] of Kelly D. Brownell
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Journal Articles
- Gearhardt, AN; Grilo, CM; DiLeone, RJ; Brownell, KD; Potenza, MN. "Can food be addictive? Public health and policy implications.." Addiction (Abingdon, England) 106.7 (July, 2011): 1208-1212. [doi]
(last updated on 2024/12/20)
Abstract:
Aims
Data suggest that hyperpalatable foods may be capable of triggering an addictive process. Although the addictive potential of foods continues to be debated, important lessons learned in reducing the health and economic consequences of drug addiction may be especially useful in combating food-related problems.Methods
In the current paper, we review the potential application of policy and public health approaches that have been effective in reducing the impact of addictive substances to food-related problems.Results
Corporate responsibility, public health approaches, environmental change and global efforts all warrant strong consideration in reducing obesity and diet-related disease.Conclusions
Although there exist important differences between foods and addictive drugs, ignoring analogous neural and behavioral effects of foods and drugs of abuse may result in increased food-related disease and associated social and economic burdens. Public health interventions that have been effective in reducing the impact of addictive drugs may have a role in targeting obesity and related diseases.