| Publications [#351663] of Michael Tomasello
search PubMed.Journal Articles
- Graf, E; Theakston, A; Lieven, E; Tomasello, M, Subject and object omission in children's early transitive constructions: A discourse-pragmatic approach,
Applied Psycholinguistics, vol. 36 no. 3
(July, 2013),
pp. 701-727 [doi]
(last updated on 2025/06/15)
Abstract: This paper investigates discourse effects on the provision of both subjects and objects and investigates whether pragmatic discourse features govern the realization/omission of both constituents alike. In an elicitation study, we examined how the discourse-pragmatic feature contrast, as applied to the subject, verb, or object of a transitive utterance affected the provision of elements in the remainder of the sentence when all elements were previously introduced. The results showed that 3.5-year-old children were more likely to realize a contrasted argument with a lexical noun but more likely to omit the argument when it was not part of a contrast, regardless of its subject or object status. This suggests that contrast presents a unifying discourse feature for argument omission in language development.
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