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Math @ Duke
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Publications [#278112] of Chi Wei C. Chan
Papers Published
- Chan, C; Stark, J; George, AJT, Feedback control of T-cell receptor activation.,
Proc Biol Sci, vol. 271 no. 1542
(May, 2004),
pp. 931-939, ISSN 0962-8452 [15255048], [doi]
(last updated on 2026/01/16)
Abstract: The specificity and sensitivity of T-cell recognition is vital to the immune response. Ligand engagement with the T-cell receptor (TCR) results in the activation of a complex sequence of signalling events, both on the cell membrane and intracellularly. Feedback is an integral part of these signalling pathways, yet is often ignored in standard accounts of T-cell signalling. Here we show, using a mathematical model, that these feedback loops can explain the ability of the TCR to discriminate between ligands with high specificity and sensitivity, as well as provide a mechanism for sustained signalling. The model also explains the recent counter-intuitive observation that endogenous 'null' ligands can significantly enhance T-cell signalling. Finally, the model may provide an archetype for receptor switching based on kinase-phosphatase switches, and thus be of interest to the wider signalling community.
Keywords: Animals • Feedback, Physiological • Ligands • Models, Immunological* • Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases • Phosphotransferases • Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell • Sensitivity and Specificity • Signal Transduction • Stochastic Processes • immunology • immunology* • metabolism • metabolism*
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