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Math @ Duke
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Publications [#347672] of Henry Pfister
Papers Published
- Luo, Y; Pfister, H, Adversarial Defense of Image Classification Using a Variational
Auto-Encoder, vol. abs/1812.02891
(December, 2018)
(last updated on 2023/06/01)
Abstract: Deep neural networks are known to be vulnerable to adversarial attacks. This
exposes them to potential exploits in security-sensitive applications and
highlights their lack of robustness. This paper uses a variational auto-encoder
(VAE) to defend against adversarial attacks for image classification tasks.
This VAE defense has a few nice properties: (1) it is quite flexible and its
use of randomness makes it harder to attack; (2) it can learn disentangled
representations that prevent blurry reconstruction; and (3) a patch-wise VAE
defense strategy is used that does not require retraining for different size
images. For moderate to severe attacks, this system outperforms or closely
matches the performance of JPEG compression, with the best quality parameter.
It also has more flexibility and potential for improvement via training.
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