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Math @ Duke
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Publications [#386851] of Henry Pfister
Papers Published
- Coşkun, MC; Pfister, HD, An Information-Theoretic Perspective on Successive Cancellation List
Decoding and Polar Code Design
(March, 2021)
(last updated on 2026/02/08)
Abstract: This work identifies information-theoretic quantities that are closely
related to the required list size on average for successive cancellation list
(SCL) decoding to implement maximum-likelihood decoding over general binary
memoryless symmetric (BMS) channels. It also provides upper and lower bounds
for these quantities that can be computed efficiently for very long codes. For
the binary erasure channel (BEC), we provide a simple method to estimate the
mean accurately via density evolution. The analysis shows how to modify, e.g.,
Reed-Muller codes, to improve the performance when practical list sizes, e.g.,
$L\in[8, 1024]$, are adopted. Exemplary constructions with block lengths
$N\in\{128,512\}$ outperform polar codes of 5G over the binary-input additive
white Gaussian noise channel.
It is further shown that there is a concentration around the mean of the
logarithm of the required list size for sufficiently large block lengths, over
discrete-output BMS channels. We provide the probability mass functions
(p.m.f.s) of this logarithm, over the BEC, for a sequence of the modified RM
codes with an increasing block length via simulations, which illustrate that
the p.m.f.s concentrate around the estimated mean.
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