African & African American Studies : Publications since January 2023

%% Baker, Lee D.   
@article{fds373890,
   Author = {Baker, LD},
   Title = {The Gamble and the Game: Reflections on Writing From Savage
             to Negro},
   Journal = {Transforming Anthropology},
   Volume = {31},
   Number = {2},
   Pages = {96-99},
   Year = {2023},
   Month = {October},
   url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/traa.12258},
   Doi = {10.1111/traa.12258},
   Key = {fds373890}
}


%% Bonilla-Silva, Eduardo   
@misc{fds372982,
   Author = {Fairfax, FG and McFalls, E and Rogers, A and Kwesi, J and Washington,
             AN and Daily, SB and Peoples, CE and Xiao, H and Bonilla-Silva,
             E},
   Title = {Work In Progress: A Novel Approach to Understanding
             Perceptions of Race among Computing Undergraduates},
   Journal = {ASEE Annual Conference and Exposition, Conference
             Proceedings},
   Year = {2023},
   Month = {June},
   Key = {fds372982}
}

@article{fds370895,
   Author = {Bonilla-Silva, E},
   Title = {It's not the rotten apples! Why family scholars should adopt
             a structural perspective on racism},
   Journal = {Journal of Family Theory and Review},
   Volume = {15},
   Number = {2},
   Pages = {192-205},
   Year = {2023},
   Month = {June},
   url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jftr.12503},
   Abstract = {In this article, I urge family scholars to anchor their race
             work on the structural racism perspective. First, I provide
             some limitations of the prejudice problematic used by most
             family scholars. Second, I discuss the basic components of
             my structural theory, which I call the racialized social
             system approach. Third, I bolster my original theorization
             with a new conceptual map to make the structure
             intelligible—to account for why actors, for the most part,
             behave in ways that reproduce the racial order. In this
             discussion, I highlight the importance of the “white
             habitus” in shaping the lives and behaviors of White
             people. Lastly, I conclude by summarizing my claims and
             asking family scholars to continue deepening their work on
             structural racism and families, as well as on fighting how
             it shapes their own fields and lives.},
   Doi = {10.1111/jftr.12503},
   Key = {fds370895}
}

@article{fds370632,
   Author = {Robertson, AD and Vélez, V and Hairston, WT and Bonilla-Silva,
             E},
   Title = {Race-evasive frames in physics and physics education:
             Results from an interview study},
   Journal = {Physical Review Physics Education Research},
   Volume = {19},
   Number = {1},
   Year = {2023},
   Month = {January},
   url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevPhysEducRes.19.010115},
   Abstract = {Mainstream physics teaching and learning produces material
             outcomes that, when analyzed through the lens of Critical
             Race Theory, point to white supremacy, or "the systemic
             maintenance of the dominant position that produces white
             privilege"(Battey & Levya, 2016). In particular, the
             continued, extreme underrepresentation of People of Color in
             physics and a growing number of first-person accounts of the
             harm that People of Color experience in physics classrooms
             and departments speak to a system that valorizes whiteness
             and marginalizes People of Color. If we take Critical Race
             Theory as a lens, we expect that maintaining white supremacy
             in physics happens in part via discipline-specific
             instantiations of broader mechanisms that reproduce
             whiteness. In this study, we illustrate one such mechanism:
             race evasiveness, a powerful ideology that uses race-neutral
             discourse to explain away racialized phenomena, evading race
             as a shaping force in social phenomena. We offer examples
             from interviews with twelve university physics faculty,
             showing what race-evasive discourses can look like in
             physics and how physics epistemologies, discourses, and
             stories reify race-evasive frames. This work aims to support
             faculty in refusing race evasiveness in physics teaching and
             learning, toward developing race-conscious analyses that can
             help us challenge white supremacy in our
             discipline.},
   Doi = {10.1103/PhysRevPhysEducRes.19.010115},
   Key = {fds370632}
}


%% Crichlow, Michaeline A.   
@article{fds373885,
   Author = {Crichlow, MA},
   Title = {Unpayable debt: What lies beneath 1},
   Journal = {Cultural Dynamics},
   Volume = {35},
   Number = {4},
   Pages = {223-229},
   Year = {2023},
   Month = {November},
   url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/09213740231208470},
   Doi = {10.1177/09213740231208470},
   Key = {fds373885}
}

@article{fds374587,
   Author = {Crichlow, MA},
   Title = {Of "Realities and Possibilities"},
   Journal = {Small Axe},
   Volume = {27},
   Number = {3},
   Pages = {147-176},
   Year = {2023},
   Month = {November},
   url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/07990537-10899400},
   Abstract = {Within the logic of our present behavior-orienting telos of
             "development" and "economic growth," any "strategy" designed
             to secure the material basis of Black Africa as a viable,
             unified and geopolitically nonvulnerable, multiethnic,
             multicreedal in Kenya, Zimbabwe, and South Africa,
             multiracial, civilization must paradoxically move
             conceptually beyond our present hegemonic conception of
             economic agencies, as the primary agencies, to those of
             culture-systemic ones. -Sylvia Wynter, "Is 'Development' a
             Purely Empirical Concept or Also Teleological?"},
   Doi = {10.1215/07990537-10899400},
   Key = {fds374587}
}


%% Daly, Samuel Fury Childs   
@article{fds363303,
   Author = {Daly, SFC},
   Title = {War as Work: Labor and Soldiering in History},
   Journal = {International Labor and Working Class History},
   Volume = {103},
   Pages = {375-380},
   Year = {2023},
   Month = {May},
   url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0147547922000035},
   Abstract = {In the decade since International Labor and Working-Class
             History (ILWCH) published its special issue on Labor and the
             Military, treating military service as a problem of labor
             has grown from a provocation into a major debate. By
             surveying five recent books on soldiering as a form of
             labor, this essay poses a set of questions about warfare and
             work. Is military service best understood as a form of
             labor, and what might that perspective reveal, or occlude?
             How do militaries draw the line between those who work and
             those who fight? Where does that line become blurry? How do
             soldiers themselves understand the peculiar forms of work
             that war demands? War and work are not separate domains of
             experience, as these books show. But in some respects, they
             still demand different tools of analysis.},
   Doi = {10.1017/S0147547922000035},
   Key = {fds363303}
}

@article{fds365639,
   Author = {Daly, SFC},
   Title = {GHANA MUST GO: NATIVISM AND THE POLITICS OF EXPULSION IN
             WEST AFRICA, 1969-1985},
   Journal = {Past &Amp; Present},
   Volume = {259},
   Number = {1},
   Pages = {229-261},
   Publisher = {Oxford University Press (OUP)},
   Year = {2023},
   Month = {May},
   url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/pastj/gtac006},
   Abstract = {<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>Beginning in the
             late 1960s, the Nigerian and Ghanaian governments staged a
             series of massive forced removals of one another’s
             nationals. The first was in Ghana in 1969, and the largest
             was Nigeria’s 1983 deportation of over one million
             Ghanaians. A further expulsion from Nigeria happened in
             1985, and smaller ones took place in the years that
             followed. Each was an enactment of the state’s sovereign
             right to define its national community — and a devastating
             blow to the principle of free movement in Africa. Using
             records from Nigeria and elsewhere, ‘Ghana Must Go’
             places the expulsions in the longer history of law and
             nationality policy in the British Empire. Mass expulsions
             were made possible by colonial-era jurisprudence that tied
             political membership to indigeneity, often through codified,
             neo-traditional ‘customary’ laws. The mass deportations
             of the 1960s–1980s were underwritten by this
             jurisprudence, even though their immediate causes lay in
             economic resentment, the failure of regional co-operation,
             and Ghana and Nigeria’s rocky diplomatic
             relationship.</jats:p>},
   Doi = {10.1093/pastj/gtac006},
   Key = {fds365639}
}


%% Darity, William A.   
@article{fds376701,
   Author = {Albright, TD and Darity, WA and Dunn, D and Ghani, R and Hayes-Greene,
             D and Hernández, TK and Heron, S},
   Title = {Beyond Implicit Bias},
   Journal = {Daedalus},
   Volume = {153},
   Number = {1},
   Pages = {276-283},
   Year = {2024},
   Month = {December},
   url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/daed_a_02060},
   Doi = {10.1162/daed_a_02060},
   Key = {fds376701}
}

@article{fds372646,
   Author = {Darity, WA},
   Title = {Reconsidering the economics of identity: Position, power,
             and property},
   Journal = {Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy},
   Volume = {46},
   Number = {1},
   Pages = {4-12},
   Year = {2024},
   Month = {March},
   url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aepp.13394},
   Abstract = {The origin of inequality between social identity groups is
             anchored in acts of violent dispossession of freedom and
             property by the group seeking the advantages of dominance.
             The beginning of contemporary disparities in income and
             especially wealth between Black and White Americans follow
             the same pattern. Of particular significance is the
             racialized character of U.S. land distribution policies in
             the aftermath of the Civil War.},
   Doi = {10.1002/aepp.13394},
   Key = {fds372646}
}

@article{fds374534,
   Author = {Lefebvre, S and Aja, A and López, N and Darity, W and Hamilton,
             D},
   Title = {Toward a Latinx Stratification Economics},
   Journal = {Review of Black Political Economy},
   Volume = {51},
   Number = {1},
   Pages = {44-78},
   Year = {2024},
   Month = {March},
   url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/00346446231212713},
   Abstract = {This paper describes Latinx stratification economics (LSE)
             as a scholarly approach to studying the economic status of
             Latinas/os/es/xs primarily in the United States. We coin the
             term LSE to refer to work that draws on and is in
             conversation with both the emergent, interdisciplinary
             subfield of stratification economics (SE) and the
             interdisciplinary field of Latinx studies (LS). SE and LS
             have distinct intellectual traditions and drawing on both
             leads to strong theoretical and empirical scholarship on
             Latinxs, on the operation of race across space and
             historical time, and on the intersection of race with other
             systems of domination. We discuss how, based on these
             perspectives, it is misguided to expect racial/ethnic
             categories like Hispanic to be consistent over time and
             space and to correspond reliably with phenotypical
             characteristics or culture. We argue that a good faith
             reading of the LS literature would result in the
             recommendation to subordinate models of migration to models
             of colonialism and imperialism. We discuss the significance
             of normative goals and social justice to complement “gap
             analysis” comparisons to non-Hispanic whites. Lastly, we
             discuss deficiencies of the dominant models of
             discrimination and, as an alternative, we highlight rational
             models of racism that involve strategic identifications with
             whiteness, blackness, and mestizaje, including by members
             who identify as Latinx or those with Hispanic
             ancestry.},
   Doi = {10.1177/00346446231212713},
   Key = {fds374534}
}

@article{fds370580,
   Author = {Krzyzanowski, MC and Ives, CL and Jones, NL and Entwisle, B and Fernandez, A and Cullen, TA and Darity, WA and Fossett, M and Remington,
             PL and Taualii, M and Wilkins, CH and Pérez-Stable, EJ and Rajapakse,
             N and Breen, N and Zhang, X and Maiese, DR and Hendershot, TP and Mandal,
             M and Hwang, SY and Huggins, W and Gridley, L and Riley, A and Ramos, EM and Hamilton, CM},
   Title = {The PhenX Toolkit: Measurement Protocols for Assessment of
             Social Determinants of Health.},
   Journal = {American journal of preventive medicine},
   Volume = {65},
   Number = {3},
   Pages = {534-542},
   Year = {2023},
   Month = {September},
   url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amepre.2023.03.003},
   Abstract = {<h4>Introduction</h4>Social determinants are structures and
             conditions in the biological, physical, built, and social
             environments that affect health, social and physical
             functioning, health risk, quality of life, and health
             outcomes. The adoption of recommended, standard measurement
             protocols for social determinants of health will advance the
             science of minority health and health disparities research
             and provide standard social determinants of health protocols
             for inclusion in all studies with human participants.<h4>Methods</h4>A
             PhenX (consensus measures for Phenotypes and eXposures)
             Working Group of social determinants of health experts was
             convened from October 2018 to May 2020 and followed a
             well-established consensus process to identify and recommend
             social determinants of health measurement protocols. The
             PhenX Toolkit contains data collection protocols suitable
             for inclusion in a wide range of research studies. The
             recommended social determinants of health protocols were
             shared with the broader scientific community to invite
             review and feedback before being added to the
             Toolkit.<h4>Results</h4>Nineteen social determinants of
             health protocols were released in the PhenX Toolkit
             (https://www.phenxtoolkit.org) in May 2020 to provide
             measures at the individual and structural levels for built
             and natural environments, structural racism, economic
             resources, employment status, occupational health and
             safety, education, environmental exposures, food
             environment, health and health care, and sociocultural
             community context.<h4>Conclusions</h4>Promoting the adoption
             of well-established social determinants of health protocols
             can enable consistent data collection and facilitate
             comparing and combining studies, with the potential to
             increase their scientific impact.},
   Doi = {10.1016/j.amepre.2023.03.003},
   Key = {fds370580}
}

@book{fds370582,
   Author = {Darity, WA and Mullen, AK and Hubbard, L},
   Title = {Introduction},
   Pages = {1-7},
   Year = {2023},
   Month = {January},
   ISBN = {9780520383814},
   Key = {fds370582}
}

@book{fds370583,
   Author = {Darity, WA and Mullen, AK and Hubbard, L},
   Title = {The Black Reparations Project: A Handbook for Racial
             Justice},
   Pages = {1-258},
   Year = {2023},
   Month = {January},
   ISBN = {9780520383814},
   Abstract = {This groundbreaking resource moves us from theory to action
             with a practical plan for reparations. A surge in interest
             in black reparations is taking place in America on a scale
             not seen since the Reconstruction Era. The Black Reparations
             Project gathers an accomplished interdisciplinary team of
             scholars—members of the Reparations Planning
             Committee—who have considered the issues pertinent to
             making reparations happen. This book will be an essential
             resource in the national conversation going forward. The
             first section of The Black Reparations Project crystallizes
             the rationale for reparations, cataloguing centuries of
             racial repression, discrimination, violence, mass
             incarceration, and the immense black-white wealth gap.
             Drawing on the contributors’ expertise in economics,
             history, law, public policy, public health, and education,
             the second section unfurls direct guidance for building and
             implementing a reparations program, including draft
             legislation that addresses how the program should be
             financed and how claimants can be identified and
             compensated. Rigorous and comprehensive, The Black
             Reparations Project will motivate, guide, and speed the
             final leg of the journey for justice.},
   Key = {fds370583}
}

@article{fds373883,
   Author = {Darity, WA and García, RE and Russell, L and Zumaeta,
             JN},
   Title = {Racial Disparities in Family Income, Assets, and
             Liabilities: A Century After the 1921 Tulsa
             Massacre},
   Journal = {Journal of Family and Economic Issues},
   Year = {2023},
   Month = {January},
   url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10834-023-09938-4},
   Abstract = {This paper examines the financial health of racial-ethnic
             groups in Tulsa, Oklahoma, nearly a century after the 1921
             Tulsa Massacre. We use data from the Tulsa National Asset
             Scorecard for Communities of Color (NASCC) survey to assess
             the financial health of two demographic groups that were
             historically the victims of racial violence - Native
             Americans and Black Americans. Specifically, we investigate
             financial outcomes a century after these groups made
             significant economic gains during the Tulsa oil boom in the
             early 1900 s and were subsequently victimized by racial
             violence. We find that Black households have statistically
             significantly less wealth and income than Whites in Tulsa.
             Our decomposition analysis shows household demographic
             differences between Blacks and Whites largely do not explain
             these wealth and income gaps, suggestive of historical
             discrimination. While in the case of the Native American
             tribes and Whites, the findings generally show no
             statistical significance. Compared to other NASCC-surveyed
             cities that did not experience destruction to the level of
             the Tulsa Massacre, the Black-White wealth and income gaps
             and the unexplained portion of the decompositions are the
             largest in Tulsa. Our results provisionally suggest that
             past exposure to racial violence can have long-term effects
             on the economic outcomes of the affected groups decades
             later.},
   Doi = {10.1007/s10834-023-09938-4},
   Key = {fds373883}
}

@misc{fds370585,
   Author = {Darity, WA and Mullen, AK and Hubbard, L},
   Title = {Where Does Black Reparations in America Stand?},
   Pages = {11-21},
   Booktitle = {The Black Reparations Project: A Handbook for Racial
             Justice},
   Year = {2023},
   Month = {January},
   ISBN = {9780520383814},
   Key = {fds370585}
}

@misc{fds370586,
   Author = {Mullen, AK and Darity, WA},
   Title = {Learning from Past Experiences with Reparations},
   Pages = {111-137},
   Booktitle = {The Black Reparations Project: A Handbook for Racial
             Justice},
   Year = {2023},
   Month = {January},
   ISBN = {9780520383814},
   Key = {fds370586}
}

@misc{fds370584,
   Author = {Darity, WA and Mullen, AK},
   Title = {On the Black Reparations Highway: Avoiding the
             Detours},
   Pages = {200-212},
   Booktitle = {The Black Reparations Project: A Handbook for Racial
             Justice},
   Year = {2023},
   Month = {January},
   ISBN = {9780520383814},
   Key = {fds370584}
}

@misc{fds370581,
   Author = {Craemer, T and Smith, T and Harrison, B and Logan, TD and Bellamy, W and Darity, WA},
   Title = {Wealth Implications of Slavery and Racial Discrimination for
             African American Descendants of the Enslaved},
   Pages = {22-62},
   Booktitle = {The Black Reparations Project: A Handbook for Racial
             Justice},
   Year = {2023},
   Month = {January},
   ISBN = {9780520383814},
   Key = {fds370581}
}


%% French, John D.   
@article{fds365458,
   Author = {French, JD},
   Title = {Epilogue: Authoritarianism and the Specter of
             Democracy},
   Journal = {International Review of Social History},
   Volume = {68},
   Number = {1},
   Pages = {173-175},
   Year = {2023},
   Month = {April},
   url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0020859022000608},
   Doi = {10.1017/S0020859022000608},
   Key = {fds365458}
}

@article{fds365686,
   Author = {French, JD},
   Title = {Common Men, Exceptional Politicians: What Do We Gain from an
             Embodied Social Biographical Approach to Leftist Leaders
             Like Germany's August Bebel and Brazil's Luis Inácio Lula
             da Silva?},
   Journal = {International Review of Social History},
   Volume = {68},
   Number = {1},
   Pages = {111-121},
   Publisher = {Cambridge University Press (CUP)},
   Year = {2023},
   Month = {April},
   url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0020859022000554},
   Abstract = {Lula and His Politics of Cunning explores the origin, roots,
             and evolution of Luis Inácio Lula da Silva's vision,
             discourse, and practice of leadership as a process of
             becoming. This commentary invites historians of labor
             movements and the left to think beyond their geographical
             and chronological specializations. It argues that there is
             much to gain from thinking globally if we wish to achieve
             meaningful causal insights applicable to the sweep of
             capitalist development.},
   Doi = {10.1017/S0020859022000554},
   Key = {fds365686}
}


%% Glymph, Thavolia   
@article{fds372664,
   Author = {Glymph, T},
   Title = {“I’m a Radical Black Girl”: Black Women Unionists and
             the Politics of Civil War History},
   Pages = {399-418},
   Booktitle = {Unequal Sisters: A Revolutionary Reader in U.S. Women’s
             History: Fifth Edition},
   Year = {2023},
   Month = {January},
   ISBN = {9780367514723},
   url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003053989-29},
   Abstract = {The history of southern women in the Civil War remains
             white-centered, mirroring wartime and postwar accounts that
             placed white women at the forefront of the battle for the
             home front. The politics of the “radical” women of
             Gonzalez, Texas, like the politics of the women Barkley
             Brown studies in Richmond, Virginia, was born on antebellum
             antislavery ground. Black women’s memories of past
             struggles and the sometimes damnable bargains enslaved
             people were forced to make concretely informed their wartime
             rebellion. The Civil War cast into sharp relief the
             character of the plantation house as a militarized space and
             enslaved women’s longstanding fight for freedom. Slavery
             had allowed enslaved people only cramped room to breathe,
             but in that narrow space they created and nurtured
             resistance and a sense of family and community that defied
             slaveholders’ desires that the black family exist
             principally as a unit for the reproduction of an enslaved
             labor force.},
   Doi = {10.4324/9781003053989-29},
   Key = {fds372664}
}


%% Jones, Douglas A   
@article{fds375166,
   Author = {Jones, DA},
   Title = {Repetition and Value in Richard Wright’s Man Who Lived
             Underground},
   Journal = {American Literature},
   Volume = {95},
   Number = {1},
   Pages = {123-134},
   Year = {2023},
   Month = {March},
   url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/00029831-10345407},
   Abstract = {This essay considers how Richard Wright’s newly released
             novel, The Man Who Lived Underground (2021), offers a
             profound black existentialist rumination on suffering,
             alienation, pleasure, and aesthetic experience. Homing in on
             the novel’s use of figures of repetition and queries of
             the ontology of value, it reads how Wright makes way for
             modes of thought that, while scorned by normative aims and
             logics, produce new perspectives, habits, and, perhaps,
             avenues for individual fulfilment in an otherwise absurd
             world hostile to black life and personhood.},
   Doi = {10.1215/00029831-10345407},
   Key = {fds375166}
}

@article{fds375167,
   Author = {Jones, DA},
   Title = {Elizabeth McHenry, To Make Negro Literature: Writing,
             Literary Practice, and African American Authorship},
   Journal = {American Literary History},
   Volume = {35},
   Number = {1},
   Pages = {508-510},
   Publisher = {Oxford University Press (OUP)},
   Year = {2023},
   Month = {February},
   url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/alh/ajac254},
   Doi = {10.1093/alh/ajac254},
   Key = {fds375167}
}

@article{fds375168,
   Author = {Jones, DAJ},
   Title = {PAUL LAURENCE DUNBAR The life and times of a caged
             bird},
   Journal = {TLS-THE TIMES LITERARY SUPPLEMENT},
   Number = {6270},
   Pages = {20-20},
   Year = {2023},
   Key = {fds375168}
}


%% Matory, J. Lorand   
@article{fds375074,
   Author = {Matory, JL},
   Title = {‘On the backs of Blacks’: the fetish and how socially
             inferior Europeans put down Africans to prove their equality
             with their own oppressors},
   Journal = {History of European Ideas},
   Pages = {1-4},
   Publisher = {Informa UK Limited},
   Year = {2023},
   Month = {November},
   url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01916599.2023.2277644},
   Doi = {10.1080/01916599.2023.2277644},
   Key = {fds375074}
}

@article{fds370565,
   Author = {Matory, JL},
   Title = {基于白-黑肤色差异的族裔间不平等及其生成逻辑
             (The Light-Dark Hierarchy of Human Worth)},
   Journal = {Journal of Chinese National Community Studies
             (中华民族共同体研究）},
   Volume = {2023 (1)},
   Number = {1},
   Pages = {143-176},
   Publisher = {Minzu University of Beijing},
   Year = {2023},
   Month = {January},
   Key = {fds370565}
}


%% Morris Levine, R   
@article{fds376793,
   Author = {Levine, RM},
   Title = {Freely Espousing: James Schuyler, Surveillance Poetry, and
             the Queer Otic},
   Journal = {Diacritics},
   Volume = {51},
   Number = {1},
   Pages = {32-48},
   Publisher = {Project MUSE},
   Year = {2023},
   url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/dia.2023.a923442},
   Abstract = {<jats:p xml:lang="en"> Abstract: Amidst the “lavender
             scare” of the Cold War, James Schuyler, “the great queer
             voice of the New York School,” subverted the state’s
             auditory surveillance of queer life. Refunctionalizing its
             tools of espionage as poetic tactics, Schuyler eavesdrops on
             errant conversations (the espoused) and joining (espousing)
             them in paratactic assembly. In so doing, Schuyler expands
             José Esteban Muñoz’s “queer optic,” the utopian
             capacity to see beauty amidst ruins, beyond the visual into
             a queer otic that drags into being a world of freer
             espousal. I survey the aural surveillance of mid-century
             queer life before tracing Schuyler’s détournement of
             bugging, wiretapping, and overhearing in his 1969 Freely
             Espousing . In turn, I uncover the queer political
             commitments lurking beneath Schuyler’s classification as a
             pastoral lyricist concerned only with “leaves and flowers
             and weather.”</jats:p>},
   Doi = {10.1353/dia.2023.a923442},
   Key = {fds376793}
}


%% Royal, Charmaine D.   
@article{fds361217,
   Author = {Bulgin, D and Asnani, M and Vorderstrasse, A and Royal, C and Pan, W and Tanabe, P},
   Title = {Stigma and quality of life in adults with sickle cell
             disease in Jamaica and the United States.},
   Journal = {Psychology, health & medicine},
   Volume = {28},
   Number = {5},
   Pages = {1133-1147},
   Year = {2023},
   Month = {June},
   url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13548506.2021.2019808},
   Abstract = {Sickle cell disease (SCD) is the most common inherited blood
             disorder in both Jamaica and the United States and is
             characterized by poor quality of life and debilitating
             complications, with the hallmark symptom being pain caused
             by acute and chronic conditions. Individuals with SCD often
             experience stigma due to their disease status, opioid use,
             and race. This study sought to understand the influence of
             perceived stigma and demographic/clinical characteristics on
             quality of life in adults with SCD in Jamaica (n = 50) and
             the United States (n = 50). Participants completed
             interviewer-administered surveys including
             demographic/clinical characteristics; the Measure of Sickle
             Cell Stigma (MoSCS); and the Adult Sickle Cell Quality of
             Life Measurement System (ASCQ-Me). A set of general linear
             models for each country was built to examine the influence
             of explanatory variables on the quality of life outcomes.
             Overall, stigma scores were low for both countries, with the
             exception of the MoSCS disclosure concerns and expected
             discrimination subscales, where scores averaged medium and
             high, respectively. In both countries, being employed was
             associated with better quality of life; and reports of
             stigma (internalized stigma and expected discrimination) was
             associated with worse quality of life. These findings have
             several implications for healthcare providers caring for
             individuals with SCD, policy makers, and researchers.
             Specifically, findings can be used to advocate for improved
             access to mental health care for individuals with SCD and
             inform stigma reduction intervention approaches in
             SCD.},
   Doi = {10.1080/13548506.2021.2019808},
   Key = {fds361217}
}

@article{fds369314,
   Author = {Wagner, JK and Yu, J-H and Fullwiley, D and Moore, C and Wilson, JF and Bamshad, MJ and Royal, CD and Genetic Ancestry Inference
             Roundtable Participants},
   Title = {Guidelines for genetic ancestry inference created through
             roundtable discussions.},
   Journal = {HGG advances},
   Volume = {4},
   Number = {2},
   Pages = {100178},
   Year = {2023},
   Month = {April},
   url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.xhgg.2023.100178},
   Abstract = {The use of genetic and genomic technology to infer ancestry
             is commonplace in a variety of contexts, particularly in
             biomedical research and for direct-to-consumer genetic
             testing. In 2013 and 2015, two roundtables engaged a diverse
             group of stakeholders toward the development of guidelines
             for inferring genetic ancestry in academia and industry.
             This report shares the stakeholder groups' work and provides
             an analysis of, commentary on, and views from the
             groundbreaking and sustained dialogue. We describe the
             engagement processes and the stakeholder groups' resulting
             statements and proposed guidelines. The guidelines focus on
             five key areas: application of genetic ancestry inference,
             assumptions and confidence/laboratory and statistical
             methods, terminology and population identifiers, impact on
             individuals and groups, and communication or translation of
             genetic ancestry inferences. We delineate the terms and
             limitations of the guidelines and discuss their critical
             role in advancing the development and implementation of best
             practices for inferring genetic ancestry and reporting the
             results. These efforts should inform both governmental
             regulation and self-regulation.},
   Doi = {10.1016/j.xhgg.2023.100178},
   Key = {fds369314}
}

@article{fds369315,
   Author = {Royal, CDM},
   Title = {Science, Society, and Dismantling Racism.},
   Journal = {Health equity},
   Volume = {7},
   Number = {1},
   Pages = {38-44},
   Year = {2023},
   Month = {January},
   url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/heq.2022.29023.cro},
   Abstract = {As a foundational pillar of the Truth, Racial Healing &
             Transformation framework, Narrative Change involves
             reckoning with our historical and current realities
             regarding "race" and racism, uprooting dominant narratives
             that normalize injustice and sustain oppression, and
             advancing narratives that promote equity and collective
             liberation. Narrative Change is vital to creating communal
             recognition and appreciation of the interconnectedness and
             equality of all humans and dismantling the ideology and
             structures of racial hierarchy. Telling new or more truthful
             and complete stories must include improving our
             understanding and messaging about what race is and what it
             is not as well as the relationship between race and racism.
             Ideas about the existence of biological human races have
             long been discredited by scientists and scholars in various
             fields. Yet, false beliefs about natural and fixed
             biological differences within the human species persist in
             some scientific studies, in aspects of health care, and in
             the political and legal architectures of the United States
             and other countries, thereby reproducing and maintaining
             social hierarchies. Efforts to eradicate racism and its
             pernicious effects are limited in their potential for
             sustained positive transformation unless simultaneous
             endeavors are undertaken to reframe people's thinking about
             the very concept of race. This brief provides an overview of
             the origins of racial hierarchy, distinguishes between
             biological concepts of race and socially defined race,
             reviews perspectives on the meanings and uses of race, and
             describes ongoing and potential efforts to address
             prevailing misunderstandings about race and
             racism.},
   Doi = {10.1089/heq.2022.29023.cro},
   Key = {fds369315}
}


%% Shapiro, Karin   
@misc{fds376916,
   Author = {Shapiro, K},
   Title = {'A Doer of the Word of God': Archbishop Walter Paul Khotso
             Makhulu},
   Booktitle = {Life History, Political Biography and Struggle
             History},
   Publisher = {African Minds},
   Year = {2025},
   Key = {fds376916}
}

@misc{fds376866,
   Author = {Shapiro, K},
   Title = {Campus Activism at Yale: Fragmentary Memories and
             Reflections on the 1980s},
   Booktitle = {Struggle for a Free South Africa Campus Anti-Apartheid
             Movements in Africa and the United States,
             1960–1994},
   Publisher = {Routledge},
   Year = {2024},
   ISBN = {9781032684253},
   Key = {fds376866}
}

@article{fds376917,
   Author = {Shapiro, K},
   Title = {Investing in Research Experiences},
   Year = {2023},
   Month = {April},
   Key = {fds376917}
}