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| Publications of Abbas Benmamoun :chronological alphabetical combined listing:%% Books @book{fds331478, Author = {Benmamoun, E and Bassiouney, R}, Title = {Introduction}, Pages = {1-8}, Publisher = {Routledge}, Year = {2017}, Month = {January}, ISBN = {9781138783331}, url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315147062}, Abstract = {The poet Hafez Ibrahim has a memorable line in his famous poem on the Arabic language. In that line, Arabic boasts that it is a sea whose depths contain treasures and then wonders whether the diver has been asked about them. For modern linguists, that line applies to all natural languages. Though there has been extensive research on many languages from many regions of the globe, there are still too many unanswered questions and still many depths to plumb. What makes research on natural language challenging is its inherently multifaceted character. Language is a human faculty that can be acquired by both children and adults, and can get impaired. Those attributes engage psychology and neuroscience. Language also reflects social stratification and the dynamics of social interactions and relations, properties that engage fields such as Sociology and Anthropology. Unlike other cognitive faculties, individual languages undergo change, some of which is due to contact with other languages. The latter properties depend for their analysis on knowledge of history, population movement, and intimate familiarity with the languages in the contact situation. Language can also be modeled computationally, and due to advances in information technology we now have tools that can, with varying degrees of success, recognize and produce language. However, the most obvious property of language is that it is a means for communication and artistic expression. The communicative function of language is carried out through sounds, signs, words, and longer expressions, such as phrases, sentences, and extended discourse. These overt manifestations of language can also vary between languages but may display properties that are similar, raising questions about their nature and what they reflect about human cognition. Unfortunately, research on languages has been uneven, mostly due to lack of resources and expertise. Some languages, particularly English, have received extensive attention and have been explored from the different angles mentioned earlier. Other languages, however, have not been as fortunate - and some, including some Arabic varieties such as Sason Arabic discussed by Akkus in Chapter 25 - may never get that chance because they may become extinct in a few generations. The majority of Arabic varieties, including Standard Arabic, falls somewhere in between. Some aspects of the Arabic language have long featured prominently in linguistic research going back several centuries to the Arabic linguistic tradition. That research focused particularly on the sounds patterns of Arabic, word formation, some aspects of syntax and semantics, and dialectal/regional variation. Other aspects of Arabic have started getting the attention of the linguistic community only in the last century and early in this century. This handbook 2aims to take stock of where the research stands in many of those areas. The chapters in this volume aim to provide the reader with an overview of the state of the research in various areas of Arabic linguistics, describe the results and the research that led to them, and point to future directions. We could not do justice to all the areas of Arabic linguistics but we have tried to focus on research that has enriched the debates on Arabic and its varieties while also contributing to larger questions about natural language in its different manifestations, either because Arabic displays some properties that shed further light on some complex general issues, such as subject verb agreement, negation, tense, syllabification, acquisition of heritage Arabic, etc., or where Arabic can highlight properties that are not as well-known crosslinguistically, such as diglossia, the role of the consonantal root in word formation, and experimental and computational approaches to a language with a root and pattern system.}, Doi = {10.4324/9781315147062}, Key = {fds331478} } @book{fds326442, Author = {Aoun, JE and Benmamoun, E and Choueiri, L}, Title = {The syntax of Arabic}, Volume = {9780521650175}, Pages = {1-247}, Publisher = {Cambridge University Press}, Year = {2009}, Month = {January}, ISBN = {9780521650175}, url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511691775}, Abstract = {Recent research on the syntax of Arabic has produced valuable literature on the major syntactic phenomena found in the language. This guide to Arabic syntax provides an overview of the major syntactic constructions in Arabic that have featured in recent linguistic debates, and discusses the analyses provided for them in the literature. A broad variety of topics are covered, including argument structure, negation, tense, agreement phenomena, and resumption. The discussion of each topic sums up the key research results and provides new points of departure for further research. The book also contrasts Standard Arabic with other Arabic varieties spoken in the Arab world. An engaging guide to Arabic syntax, this book will be invaluable to graduate students interested in Arabic grammar, as well as syntactic theorists and typologists.}, Doi = {10.1017/CBO9780511691775}, Key = {fds326442} } @book{fds326443, Author = {Benmamoun, E}, Title = {Perspectives on Arabic Linguistics XIX Papers from the Nineteenth Annual Symposium on Arabic Linguistics, Urbana, Illinois, April 2005}, Pages = {304 pages}, Publisher = {John Benjamins Publishing}, Year = {2007}, ISBN = {9789027248046}, Abstract = {Printbegrænsninger: Der kan printes 10 sider ad gangen og max. 40 sider pr. session}, Key = {fds326443} } @book{fds326446, Author = {Alhawary, MT and Benmamoun, E}, Title = {Perspectives on Arabic Linguistics XVII-XVIII Papers from the Seventeenth and Eighteenth Annual Symposia on Arabic Linguistics}, Pages = {315 pages}, Publisher = {John Benjamins Publishing}, Year = {2005}, Month = {January}, ISBN = {9789027247810}, Abstract = {The papers in this volume are a selection from papers presented at the Annual Symposia on Arabic Linguistics, held in 2003 (Alexandria) and 2004 (Oklahoma).}, Key = {fds326446} } @book{fds331479, Title = {Perspectives on Arabic Linguistics Papers from the ... Annual Symposium on Arabic Linguistics}, Pages = {264 pages}, Year = {2002}, Abstract = {Causative constructions in English. 1998. 167. BENMAMOUN, Elabbas, Mushira EID and Niloofar HAERI (eds): Perspectives on Arabic Linguistics Vol. XI. Papers from the Eleventh Annual Symposium on Arabic Linguistics, Atlanta, 1997. 1998. 168. RATCLIFFE, Robert R.: The "Broken" Plural Problem in Arabic and Comparative Semitic. Allomorphy and analogy in non-concatenative morphology. 1998. 169. GHADESSY, Mohsen (ed.): Text and Context in Functional Linguistics . 1999.}, Key = {fds331479} } @book{fds331480, Author = {Parkinson, DB and Benmamoun, E}, Title = {Perspectives on Arabic Linguistics XIII-XIV Papers from the Thirteenth and Fourteenth Annual Symposia on Arabic Linguistics}, Pages = {248 pages}, Publisher = {John Benjamins Publishing Company}, Year = {2002}, ISBN = {9781588112729}, Abstract = {The papers in this collection derive from the Annual Symposia on Arabic Linguistics held in Stanford (1999) and Berkeley (2000).}, Key = {fds331480} } @book{fds326448, Author = {Benmamoun, E}, Title = {The Feature Structure of Functional Categories A Comparative Study of Arabic Dialects}, Pages = {192 pages}, Publisher = {Oxford University Press}, Year = {2000}, Month = {February}, ISBN = {9780195353143}, Abstract = {The book brings new insights to issues related to the syntax of functional categories, the relation between syntax and the morpho-phonological component, and comparative syntax.}, Key = {fds326448} } @book{fds331481, Author = {Lappin, S and Benmamoun, E}, Title = {Fragments Studies in Ellipsis and Gapping}, Pages = {320 pages}, Publisher = {Oxford University Press}, Year = {1999}, Month = {January}, ISBN = {9780195352658}, Abstract = {This volume contains essays on ellipsis -- the omission of understood words from a sentence -- and the closely related phenomena of gapping.}, Key = {fds331481} } @book{fds331482, Author = {Benmamoun, E}, Title = {Perspectives on Arabic Linguistics}, Pages = {204 pages}, Publisher = {John Benjamins Publishing Company}, Editor = {Benmamoun, E}, Year = {1999}, ISBN = {1556199678}, Abstract = {The papers in this volume deal with various topics in Arabic Linguistics. Most of the papers focus on new issues and introduce new empirical generalizations that haven't been studied before within the context of Arabic linguistics.}, Key = {fds331482} } %% Papers Published @article{fds326431, Author = {Benmamoun, E and Albirini, A}, Title = {Is learning a standard variety similar to learning a new language?: Evidence from heritage speakers of Arabic}, Journal = {Studies in Second Language Acquisition}, Volume = {40}, Number = {1}, Pages = {31-61}, Publisher = {Cambridge University Press (CUP)}, Year = {2018}, Month = {March}, url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0272263116000383}, Abstract = {This study examines heritage speakers' knowledge of Standard Arabic (SA) and compares their patterns of SA acquisition to those of learners of SA as second/foreign language (L2). In addition, the study examines the influence of previously acquired language varieties, including Colloquial Arabic (QA), on SA acquisition.1 To this end, the study compares 35 heritage speakers, 28 L2 learners, and 16 controls with respect to sentential negation, an area where SA and QA diverge significantly. The participants completed five oral tasks targeting negation of eight different clause types. The findings showed that L2 learners and heritage speakers performed comparably, encountered similar difficulties, and produced similar patterns of errors. However, whereas L2 learners did not display clear transfer effects from L1 (English), heritage speakers showed both positive and negative influence of L1 (QA). The results shed light on the dynamics of the interaction between the spoken heritage languages and their written standard counterparts with specific focus on diglossic contexts.}, Doi = {10.1017/S0272263116000383}, Key = {fds326431} } @article{fds326432, Author = {Albirini, A and Benmamoun, E}, Title = {Factors affecting the retention of sentential negation in heritage Egyptian Arabic}, Journal = {Bilingualism}, Volume = {18}, Number = {3}, Pages = {470-489}, Publisher = {Cambridge University Press (CUP)}, Year = {2015}, Month = {July}, url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S1366728914000066}, Abstract = {This study investigates the areas of resilience and vulnerability in sentential negation in heritage Egyptian Arabic and explores their theoretical implications. Egyptian heritage speakers completed three narrative production tasks, five experimental production tasks, and a acceptability judgment task. The results indicate that they have a full grasp of the location of negation and its configurational properties, but diverge from native speakers in such aspects of sentential negation as merger with lexical heads and dependency or licensing relations. We propose that these asymmetric patterns are due to various factors, including the age at which a structure is typically acquired in the L1, as well as its morphological and syntactic characteristics. The results of this study have implications for the ongoing debate in heritage language research about the linguistic areas that display greater stability/vulnerability. For example, phrase structure seems less vulnerable than licensing dependencies and the mapping between syntax and the morphological interface.}, Doi = {10.1017/S1366728914000066}, Key = {fds326432} } @article{fds326433, Author = {Albirini, A and Benmamoun, E}, Title = {Concatenative and nonconcatenative plural formation in L1, L2, and heritage speakers of Arabic}, Journal = {Modern Language Journal}, Volume = {98}, Number = {3}, Pages = {854-871}, Publisher = {WILEY}, Year = {2014}, Month = {September}, url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/modl.12126}, Abstract = {This study compares Arabic L1, L2, and heritage speakers' (HS) knowledge of plural formation, which involves concatenative and nonconcatenative modes of derivation. Ninety participants (divided equally among L1, L2, and heritage speakers) completed two oral tasks: a picture naming task (to measure proficiency) and a plural formation task. The findings indicate that both L2 learners and heritage speakers have consistent problems with nonconcatenative plural morphology (particularly plurals with geminated and defective roots). However, the difficulties that heritage speakers displayed were mainly restricted to forms that are acquired late by L1 children, unlike L2 learners who displayed a sharp performance dichotomy between concatenative and nonconcatenative plurals. Furthermore, with regard to the default strategy, heritage speakers resorted to the language-specific default form, namely the sound feminine, whereas L2 learners opted for the sound masculine, which is likely a case of adhering to a universal tendency.}, Doi = {10.1111/modl.12126}, Key = {fds326433} } @article{fds326434, Author = {Albirini, A and Benmamoun, E}, Title = {Aspects of second-language transfer in the oral production of Egyptian and Palestinian heritage speakers}, Journal = {International Journal of Bilingualism}, Volume = {18}, Number = {3}, Pages = {244-273}, Publisher = {SAGE Publications}, Year = {2014}, Month = {January}, url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1367006912441729}, Abstract = {The nature and extent of the impact of language transfer in majority-minority language contexts have been widely debated in both second- and heritage-language acquisition. This study examines four linguistic areas in three oral narratives collected from Egyptian and Palestinian heritage speakers in the United States (namely, plural and dual morphology, possessive constructions, and restrictive relative clauses), with a special focus on how the second language (English) influences the structure and use of these areas in connected discourse. In addition, the study examines the relationship between second-language transfer and the incompleteness and attrition of heritage Arabic. The findings show that heritage speakers have various gaps in their knowledge of the examined areas, particularly in forms and patterns that diverge from their counterparts in their dominant L2. The results also suggest that transfer effects are restricted to specific forms that are marked (e.g. broken plurals), infrequent (duals), or characterized by processing difficulty (as seems to be the case with the dependencies in the relative clauses). Moreover, transfer effects are intimately related to both the attrition and incomplete acquisition of the speakers' knowledge of the four areas under study. The implications of the study for heritage language research are discussed. © The Author(s) 2012.}, Doi = {10.1177/1367006912441729}, Key = {fds326434} } @article{fds326435, Author = {Benmamoun, E and Albirini, A and Montrul, S and Saadah, E}, Title = {Arabic plurals and root and pattern morphology in Palestinian and Egyptian heritage speakers}, Journal = {Linguistic Approaches to Bilingualism}, Volume = {4}, Number = {1}, Pages = {89-123}, Publisher = {John Benjamins Publishing Company}, Year = {2014}, Month = {January}, url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/lab.4.1.04ben}, Abstract = {This study investigates heritage speakers' knowledge of plural formation in their colloquial varieties of Arabic, which use both concatenative and non-concatentative modes of derivation. In the concatenative derivation, a plural suffix attaches to the singular stem (muhandis 'engineer-sg.' → muhandis-iin 'engineer-pl'); in the non-concatenative, the relation between the singular (gamal 'camel') and the plural (gimaal 'camels') typically involves vocalic and prosodic alternations with the main shared similarity between the two forms being the consonantal root (e.g., g-m-l). In linguistic approaches, non-concatenative patterns have been captured in different ways, though the earliest and most recognizable approach involves the mapping of a consonantal root onto a plural template. We investigated heritage speakers' knowledge of the root and pattern system in two independent experiments. In Experiment 1, oral narratives were elicited from 20 heritage speakers and 20 native speakers of Egyptian and Palestinian Arabic. In Experiment 2, another group of 24 heritage speakers and 24 native speakers of the same dialects completed an oral picture-description task. The results of the two experiments show that heritage speakers' knowledge of the root and pattern system of Arabic is not target-like. Yet, they have a good grasp of the root and template as basic units of word formation in their heritage Arabic dialects. We discuss implications for debates about the acquisition of the root and pattern system of Arabic morphology.}, Doi = {10.1075/lab.4.1.04ben}, Key = {fds326435} } @article{fds326436, Author = {Benmamoun, E and Montrul, S and Polinsky, M}, Title = {Defining an "ideal" heritage speaker: Theoretical and methodological challenges Reply to peer commentaries}, Journal = {Theoretical Linguistics}, Volume = {39}, Number = {3-4}, Pages = {259-294}, Publisher = {WALTER DE GRUYTER GMBH}, Year = {2013}, Month = {November}, url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/tl-2013-0018}, Doi = {10.1515/tl-2013-0018}, Key = {fds326436} } @article{fds326437, Author = {Benmamoun, E and Montrul, S and Polinsky, M}, Title = {Heritage languages and their speakers: Opportunities and challenges for linguistics}, Journal = {Theoretical Linguistics}, Volume = {39}, Number = {3-4}, Pages = {129-181}, Publisher = {WALTER DE GRUYTER GMBH}, Year = {2013}, Month = {November}, url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/tl-2013-0009}, Abstract = {In this paper, we bring to the attention of the linguistic community recent research on heritage languages. Shifting linguistic attention from the model of a monolingual speaker to the model of a multilingual speaker is important for the advancement of our understanding of the language faculty. Native speaker competence is typically the result of normal first language acquisition in an environment where the native language is dominant in various contexts, and learners have extensive and continuous exposure to it and opportunities to use it. Heritage speakers present a different case: they are bilingual speakers of an ethnic or immigrant minority language, whose first language often does not reach native-like attainment in adulthood. We propose a set of connections between heritage language studies and theory construction, underscoring the potential that this population offers for linguistic research. We examine several important grammatical phenomena from the standpoint of their representation in heritage languages, including case, aspect, and other interface phenomena. We discuss how the questions raised by data from heritage speakers could fruitfully shed light on current debates about how language works and how it is acquired under different conditions. We end with a consideration of the potential competing factors that shape a heritage language system in adulthood. © [2013] by Walter de Gruyter Berlin Boston 2013.}, Doi = {10.1515/tl-2013-0009}, Key = {fds326437} } @article{fds326438, Author = {Benmamoun, E and Abunasser, M and Al-Sabbagh, R and Bidaoui, A and Shalash, D}, Title = {The Location of Sentential Negation in Arabic Varieties}, Journal = {Brill's Journal of Afroasiatic Languages and Linguistics}, Volume = {5}, Number = {1}, Pages = {83-116}, Publisher = {BRILL}, Year = {2013}, Month = {January}, url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/18776930-00501003}, Abstract = {This paper revisits the issue of the representation of sentential negation in Arabic varieties with particular reference to Standard Arabic and four colloquial varieties, Egyptian Arabic, Gulf/Kuwaiti Arabic, Moroccan Arabic, and Jordanian Arabic/Levantine Arabic. The goals are both empirical and conceptual. Empirically, the paper incorporates data from different Arabic varieties including varieties that have not figured prominently in recent debates about sentential negation in Arabic. Conceptually, the paper aims to engage the important topic of the location of the negative projection relative to the projection that carries the temporal information of the clause. The paper also discusses some patterns that, so far, have not received extensive attention and which provide strong support for locating the negative projection above the temporal projection. The overall goal is to broaden the debate about the syntax and morphology of negation in Arabic varieties and add critical and novel facts that any diachronic or synchronic analysis would want to take into account.}, Doi = {10.1163/18776930-00501003}, Key = {fds326438} } @article{fds326439, Author = {Albirini, A and Benmamoun, E and Chakrani, B}, Title = {Gender and number agreement in the oral production of Arabic Heritage speakers}, Journal = {Bilingualism}, Volume = {16}, Number = {1}, Pages = {1-18}, Publisher = {Cambridge University Press (CUP)}, Year = {2013}, Month = {January}, url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S1366728912000132}, Abstract = {Heritage language acquisition has been characterized by various asymmetries, including the differential acquisition rates of various linguistic areas and the unbalanced acquisition of different categories within a single area. This paper examines Arabic heritage speakers' knowledge of subject-verb agreement versus noun-adjective agreement with the aim of contrasting their distributions and exploring areas of resilience and vulnerability within Arabic heritage speech and their theoretical implications. Two oral-production experiments were carried out, one involving two picture-description tasks, and another requiring an elicited narrative. The results of the study show that subject-verb agreement morphology is more maintained than noun-adjective morphology. Moreover, the unmarked singular masculine default is more robust than the other categories in both domains and is often over-generalized to other marked categories. The results thus confirm the existence of these asymmetries. We propose that these asymmetries may not be explained by a single factor, but by a complex set of morphological, syntactic, semantic, and frequency-related factors. Copyright © 2012 Cambridge University Press.}, Doi = {10.1017/S1366728912000132}, Key = {fds326439} } @article{fds326441, Author = {Albirini, A and Benmamoun, E and Saadah, E}, Title = {Grammatical features of Egyptian and Palestinian Arabic heritage speakers' oral production}, Journal = {Studies in Second Language Acquisition}, Volume = {33}, Number = {2}, Pages = {273-303}, Publisher = {Cambridge University Press (CUP)}, Year = {2011}, Month = {June}, url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0272263110000768}, Abstract = {This study presents an investigation of oral narratives collected from heritage Egyptian and Palestinian Arabic speakers living in the United States. The focus is on a number of syntactic and morphological features in their production, such as word order, use of null subjects, selection of prepositions, agreement, and possession. The degree of codeswitching in their narratives was also investigated. The goal was to gain some insights into the Arabic linguistic competence of this group of speakers. The results show that although Arabic heritage speakers display significant competence in their heritage colloquial varieties, there are gaps in that knowledge. There also seems to be significant transfer from English, their dominant language. © Copyright Cambridge University Press 2011.}, Doi = {10.1017/S0272263110000768}, Key = {fds326441} } @article{fds366831, Author = {Benmamoun, E}, Title = {Clause Structure and the Syntax of Verbless Sentences}, Pages = {105-131}, Booktitle = {FOUNDATIONAL ISSUES IN LINGUISTIC THEORY: ESSAYS IN HONOR OF JEAN-ROGER VERGNAUD}, Year = {2008}, Key = {fds366831} } @article{fds326444, Author = {Benmamoun, E}, Title = {Licensing configurations: The puzzle of head negative polarity items}, Journal = {Linguistic Inquiry}, Volume = {37}, Number = {1}, Pages = {141-149}, Publisher = {MIT Press - Journals}, Year = {2006}, Month = {December}, url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/ling.2006.37.1.141}, Doi = {10.1162/ling.2006.37.1.141}, Key = {fds326444} } @article{fds326445, Author = {Benmamoun, E and Lorimor, H}, Title = {Featureless expressions: When morphophonological markers are absent}, Journal = {Linguistic Inquiry}, Volume = {37}, Number = {1}, Pages = {1-23}, Publisher = {MIT Press - Journals}, Year = {2006}, Month = {December}, url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/002438906775321157}, Abstract = {Ackema and Neeleman (2003) discuss three phenomena that arise in the context of agreement and pronominals: agreement asymmetries, cliticization, and null subjects. They develop a unified analysis for these phenomena, claiming that they all involve a process of weakening within prosodic domains. While we agree with their important insight that the PF interface is responsible for some of these phenomena, we will argue against their weakening analysis. We provide arguments that agreement asymmetries cannot be uniformly analyzed as involving the same processes as phonological cliticization or null subjects. We instead propose that the observed asymmetries arise because of the alternative forms of spelling out features at the PF interface. © 2006 by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.}, Doi = {10.1162/002438906775321157}, Key = {fds326445} } @article{fds366832, Author = {Benmamoun, E and Kumar, R}, Title = {The Overt Licensing of NPIs in Hindi}, Pages = {31-48}, Booktitle = {YEARBOOK OF SOUTH ASIAN LANGUAGES AND LINGUISTICS (2006)}, Year = {2006}, Key = {fds366832} } @article{fds326447, Author = {Benmamoun, E}, Title = {Agreement parallelism between sentences and noun phrases: A historical sketch}, Journal = {Lingua}, Volume = {113}, Number = {8}, Pages = {747-764}, Publisher = {Elsevier BV}, Year = {2003}, Month = {August}, url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0024-3841(02)00127-4}, Abstract = {This paper deals with a parallelism between sentences and noun phrases in Classical Arabic. The parallelism in question concerns the distribution of the number feature on the verb in the verb subject (VS) sequence and the (in-)definiteness feature on nouns in the N+NP sequence, the so-called semitic construct state (CS). In both cases, the verb and the head noun do not carry number and (in-)definiteness features respectively. Previous syntactic analyses have treated these two problems as two separate phenomena, thus denying any parallelism between the two constructions. This paper argues that this parallelism is genuine and is due to the verb in the VS sequence being historically a nominal element in a CS relation with the subject. © 2003 Published by Elsevier Science B.V.}, Doi = {10.1016/S0024-3841(02)00127-4}, Key = {fds326447} } @article{fds326451, Author = {Aoun, J and Benmamoun, E and Sportiche, D}, Title = {Further remarks on first conjunct agreement}, Journal = {Linguistic Inquiry}, Volume = {30}, Number = {4}, Pages = {669-681}, Publisher = {MIT Press - Journals}, Year = {1999}, Month = {January}, url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/002438999554255}, Abstract = {Aoun, Benmamoun, and Sportiche (ABS, 1994) propose an analysis of first conjunct agreement in VS sentences in Lebanese Arabic and Moroccan Arabic. On the basis of the distribution of number-sensitive items, they argue that this type of agreement is due to clausal coordination. Munn (1999) argues against ABS's account and proposes that first conjunct agreement in the Arabic dialects arises because coordination of NP subjects is semantically plural but syntactically singular. In this reply we show that Munn's alternative analysis is empirically inadequate. © 1999 by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.}, Doi = {10.1162/002438999554255}, Key = {fds326451} } @article{fds326452, Author = {Benmamoun, E}, Title = {Remarks and replies: The syntax of quantifiers and quantifier float}, Journal = {Linguistic Inquiry}, Volume = {30}, Number = {4}, Pages = {621-642}, Year = {1999}, Month = {January}, url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/002438999554237}, Abstract = {The Arabic quantifier kull displays a Q_NP and NP_Q alternation. Shlonsky (1991) argues that in both patterns Q heads a QP projection with the NP as a complement that may undergo movement to [Spec, QP] or beyond to yield the NP_Q pattern and Q-float structures. On the contrary, I argue on the basis of evidence from reconstruction, Case, and agreement that the two patterns are radically different. In the Q_NP pattern Q is indeed the head of a QP projection that contains the NP. In the NP_Q pattern, however, Q heads a QP adjunct that modifies the NP and in some cases the VP. © 1999 by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.}, Doi = {10.1162/002438999554237}, Key = {fds326452} } @article{fds326453, Author = {Benmamoun, E}, Title = {Arabic morphology: The central role of the imperfective}, Journal = {Lingua}, Volume = {108}, Number = {2-3}, Pages = {175-201}, Publisher = {Elsevier BV}, Year = {1999}, Month = {January}, url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0024-3841(98)00045-x}, Abstract = {This article explores the nature and role of the imperfective verb in Arabic. It argues that the imperfective verb is not specified for tense. It is only the default form that is resorted to whenever the verb does not carry temporal features. Syntactically, the lack of temporal features on the imperfective verb explains why, contra the perfective verb which carries past tense, it occurs lower than negation and displays the SV order in idioms. Morphologically, the default unmarked status of the imperfective is consistent with its central role in word formation. This role will be shown to be more pervasive than previously thought. This, in turn, allows for a unified analysis of nominal and verbal morphology. The implication then is that important parts of Arabic word formation are word based rather than root based. © 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.}, Doi = {10.1016/s0024-3841(98)00045-x}, Key = {fds326453} } @article{fds326454, Author = {Aoun, J and Benmamoun, E}, Title = {Minimality, reconstruction, and PF movement}, Journal = {Linguistic Inquiry}, Volume = {29}, Number = {4}, Pages = {569-597}, Publisher = {MIT Press - Journals}, Year = {1998}, Month = {January}, url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/002438998553888}, Abstract = {We investigate the interaction of clitic left-dislocation (CLLD), wh-interrogatives, and topicalization in Lebanese Arabic. A wh-phrase or a topicalized phrase can be fronted across a CLLDed element derived by movement but not across a base-generated one. A CLLDed element cannot be fronted across another CLLDed element, a wh-phrase, or a topicalized phrase. These interception effects are accounted for only if Minimality is construed as a constraint on derivations rather than representations and if fronting of the CLLDed elements is seen to apply in the PF component. It is thus suggested that the mapping between overt Syntax and the Articulatory-Perceptual level is not trivial. © 1998 by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.}, Doi = {10.1162/002438998553888}, Key = {fds326454} } @article{fds326457, Author = {AOUN, J and BENMAMOUN, E and SPORTICHE, D}, Title = {AGREEMENT, WORD-ORDER, AND CONJUNCTION IN SOME VARIETIES OF ARABIC}, Journal = {LINGUISTIC INQUIRY}, Volume = {25}, Number = {2}, Pages = {195-220}, Publisher = {MIT PRESS}, Year = {1994}, Month = {March}, Key = {fds326457} } %% Other @misc{fds331541, Author = {Shosted, RK and Sutton, BP and Benmamoun, A}, Title = {Using magnetic resonance to image the pharynx during Arabic speech: Static and dynamic aspects}, Journal = {13th Annual Conference of the International Speech Communication Association 2012, INTERSPEECH 2012}, Volume = {3}, Pages = {2179-2182}, Year = {2012}, Month = {December}, ISBN = {9781622767595}, Abstract = {Magnetic resonance imaging has been applied only recently to the study of Arabic speech production. Arabic has a relatively large number of sounds produced with constrictions in the pharynx, a part of the vocal anatomy well-suited to investigation using MRI. We show that static 3D MRI techniques can be useful in distinguishing the pharyngeal sounds of Arabic and that average pixel intensity in MR images can be used to track pharyngeal articulations as a function of time.}, Key = {fds331541} } @misc{fds326440, Author = {Hasegawa-Johnson, M and Benmamoun, E and Mustafawi, E and Elmahdy, M and Duwairi, R}, Title = {On the definition of theword "Segmental"}, Journal = {Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Speech Prosody, SP 2012}, Volume = {1}, Pages = {159-162}, Year = {2012}, Month = {January}, ISBN = {9787560848693}, Abstract = {Textbooks in phonology often specify a distinction between segmental features (e.g., place and manner of articulation) vs. suprasegmental features (stress and phrasing). The distinction between segmental and suprasegmental features is useful even in autosegmental models like Articulatory Phonology, because it distinguishes between features shared by the different instantiations of a phoneme vs. those not so shared. In a model like Articulatory Phonology, however, there is no requirement that a segmental feature should be synchronous with the other features of the same segment. Classification results are provided from Levantine Arabic, showing that features of the primary articulator of a fricative are acoustically signaled during frication, but that features of the secondary articulator are signaled during the preceding and following vowels, suggesting that the definition of the word "segmental" should not require synchronous implementation.}, Key = {fds326440} } @misc{fds326449, Author = {Benmamoun, E}, Title = {Agreement asymmetries and the PF interface}, Journal = {RESEARCH IN AFROASIATIC GRAMMAR}, Volume = {202}, Pages = {23-40}, Publisher = {JOHN BENJAMINS B V PUBL}, Editor = {Lecarme, J and Lowenstamm, J and Shlonsky, U}, Year = {2000}, Month = {January}, ISBN = {1-55619-980-5}, Key = {fds326449} } @misc{fds326455, Author = {Benmamoun, E and Eid, M and Haeri, N}, Title = {Perspectives on Arabic Linguistics XI - Papers from the Eleventh Annual Symposium on Arabic Linguistics - Introduction}, Journal = {PERSPECTIVES ON ARABIC LINGUISTICS XI}, Volume = {167}, Pages = {1-6}, Publisher = {JOHN BENJAMINS B V PUBL}, Editor = {Benmamoun, E and Eid, M and Haeri, N}, Year = {1998}, Month = {January}, ISBN = {1-55619-883-3}, Key = {fds326455} } | |
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