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| Publications of Susan Roth :recent first alphabetical combined listing:
%% Journal Articles
@article{fds253650,
Author = {Roth, S and Bootzin, RR},
Title = {Effects of experimentally induced expectancies of external
control: An investigation of learned helplessness},
Journal = {Journal of Personality and Social Psychology},
Volume = {29},
Number = {2},
Pages = {253-264},
Publisher = {American Psychological Association (APA)},
Year = {1974},
Month = {February},
ISSN = {0022-3514},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/h0036022},
Abstract = {Used the learned helplessness paradigm to assess the effects
of experimentally induced expectancies of external control
in 28 undergraduates. Expectancies of external control were
induced by the administration of random reinforcement for
performance on concept learning tasks. Contrary to
expectation, "helpless" Ss initiated more controlling
behavior over an aversive event in a subsequent
problem-solving situation than control Ss. The existence of
a curvilinear relationship between experiences producing
external expectancies and behavioral manifestations of
helplessness is offered as an explanation for the results,
and a discussion of variables influencing this relationship
is presented. (37 ref) (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2006
APA, all rights reserved). © 1974 American Psychological
Association.},
Doi = {10.1037/h0036022},
Key = {fds253650}
}
@article{fds253612,
Author = {Roth, S and Kubal, L},
Title = {Effects of noncontingent reinforcement on tasks of differing
importance: Facilitation and learned helplessness},
Journal = {Journal of Personality and Social Psychology},
Volume = {32},
Number = {4},
Pages = {680-691},
Publisher = {American Psychological Association (APA)},
Year = {1975},
Month = {October},
ISSN = {0022-3514},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1037//0022-3514.32.4.680},
Abstract = {Following the learned helplessness paradigm, the present
study with 63 undergraduates assessed the hypothesized
existence of a curvilinear relationship between experiences
of no control and helpless behavior. Two factors thought to
affect the impact of experiences with noncontingent
reinforcement were investigated: the amount of helplessness
training and the importance attributed to the training task.
Helplessness training consisted of varying intensities of
experience with noncontingent reinforcement on
concept-formation-type problems in situations differing in
perceived importance. Results demonstrate both facilitation
and helplessness effects, and task importance and amount of
training increased the likelihood of helplessness effects.
Results are discussed in terms of possible qualifications of
the effects of noncontingent reinforcement. (PsycINFO
Database Record (c) 2006 APA, all rights reserved). © 1975
American Psychological Association.},
Doi = {10.1037//0022-3514.32.4.680},
Key = {fds253612}
}
@article{fds326917,
Author = {ROTH, S},
Title = {ISSUES AND APPROACHES IN PSYCHOLOGICAL THERAPIES -
BANNISTER,D},
Journal = {Contemporary Psychology: a Journal of Reviews},
Volume = {21},
Number = {6},
Pages = {434-435},
Publisher = {AMER PSYCHOLOGICAL ASSOC},
Year = {1976},
Month = {January},
Key = {fds326917}
}
@article{fds253649,
Author = {Kilpatrick-Tabak, B and Roth, S},
Title = {An attempt to reverse performance deficits associated with
depression and experimentally induced helplessness.},
Journal = {Journal of Abnormal Psychology},
Volume = {87},
Number = {1},
Pages = {141-154},
Year = {1978},
Month = {February},
ISSN = {0021-843X},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1037//0021-843x.87.1.141},
Abstract = {The learned helplessness model of depression predicts that
any effective treatment for reactive depression should also
reverse performance deficits associated with experimentally
induced helplessness, and vice versa. A study was conducted
to test this prediction. Ss were 62 college students who
were exposed to experimental manipulations designed to
induce helplessness or who scored above a group mean on the
Beck Depression Inventory. Depressed and helpless Ss were
randomly assigned to 4 groups. The 2 treatment groups
received either E. Velten's (1968) mood statements for the
induction of elation or a set of simple anagrams to solve.
The 2 remaining groups were exposed to no-treatment
conditions. All Ss were tested for helplessness on a series
of concept formation problems. Results fail to confirm the
predictions of the learned helplessness model of depression.
Although treatment was effective with helpless Ss, the
performance of treated depressed Ss was not enhanced. Also,
depressed Ss given anagrams performed more poorly than
depressed Ss given mood statements. Several possible
explanations for the findings are considered. (27 ref)
(PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2006 APA, all rights
reserved). © 1978 American Psychological
Association.},
Doi = {10.1037//0021-843x.87.1.141},
Key = {fds253649}
}
@article{fds253648,
Author = {Roth, S},
Title = {A revised model of learned helplessness in
humans.},
Journal = {Journal of Personality},
Volume = {48},
Number = {1},
Pages = {103-133},
Year = {1980},
Month = {March},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-6494.1980.tb00969.x},
Abstract = {The present paper presents a revised model of learned
helplessness in humans. The conditions under which
performance deficits (helplessness) or enhanced performance
(facilitation) will result from exposure to objective
noncontingency are defined by a number of variables that
have been shown to have an impact on human helplessness. The
reformulated model specifies the operation of moderating
variables as they affect a number of relationships: that
between the perception of noncontingency and the future
expectancy of response-reinforcement independence; and
finally that between the expectancy of response-reinforcement
independence and the behavioral deficits associated with
learned helplessness. It is argued that exposure to
noncontingency can affect both the value of future reward
and the perceived probability of obtaining it. Performance
deficits or enhanced performance will result from the
perception of noncontingency depending on the nature of this
double-edged effect of exposure to noncontingent delivery of
reward.},
Doi = {10.1111/j.1467-6494.1980.tb00969.x},
Key = {fds253648}
}
@article{fds253613,
Author = {Rosenstiel, AK and Roth, S},
Title = {Relationship between cognitive activity and adjustment in
four spinal-cord-injured individuals: a longitudinal
investigation.},
Journal = {Journal of Human Stress},
Volume = {7},
Number = {1},
Pages = {35-43},
Year = {1981},
Month = {March},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0097840x.1981.9934542},
Abstract = {Although most of the stress one faces in life occurs in
anticipation of a stressful period, very little research has
been done on what anticipatory cognitive activities are
related to subsequent adjustment. The present study
investigated the relationship between measures of
anticipatory cognitive activity and subsequent adjustment in
four spinal-cord-injured individuals. Measures of
anticipatory cognitive activity, which were assessed before
subjects left the rehabilitation center, were related to
measures of adjustment, which were assessed when subjects
returned to the rehabilitation center for a medical checkup
anywhere from 7 to 13 1/2 weeks following discharge.
Seven-month follow-ups were conducted with two of the
subjects. Although the small sample size precluded any
statistical analysis of the data, the rank orderings of
subjects across the variables of interest revealed a number
of interesting trends. The most striking trend was that the
best adjusted subject predominantly employed rationalization
and denial in anticipating going home. A theory to explain
why these strategies may be effective for
spinal-cord-injured individuals is proposed. Other trends
revealed that individuals who avoid catastrophizing and
worrying about what their life will be like, who think more
about the various goals they may have once they leave the
rehabilitation center, and who employ internal forms of
mental rehearsal in anticipating going home tend to be
better adjusted. Although any conclusions that can be drawn
from this study are only suggestive, given the small sample
size, the fruitfulness of conducting this type of research
is demonstrated.},
Doi = {10.1080/0097840x.1981.9934542},
Key = {fds253613}
}
@article{fds253647,
Author = {Cohen, L and Roth, S},
Title = {Coping with abortion.},
Journal = {Journal of Human Stress},
Volume = {10},
Number = {3},
Pages = {140-145},
Year = {1984},
Month = {January},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0097840x.1984.9934968},
Abstract = {This study evaluated individual differences in coping style
in response to an abortion procedure. The 55 subjects
displayed a wide range of responses, although the average
level of distress was fairly high. These women were quite
similar to other stressed populations in their response to
the Impact of Event Scale, providing evidence for a
generalized stress response syndrome. When divided into
groups based on coping style, "avoiders" were found to
experience more distress that "nonavoiders," and
"approachers" decreased in distress over time while
"nonapproachers" did not. The implications of these findings
are discussed in the context of the interaction between
coping styles and counseling strategies.},
Doi = {10.1080/0097840x.1984.9934968},
Key = {fds253647}
}
@article{fds253646,
Author = {Roth, S and Cohen, L},
Title = {Approach, avoidance, and coping with stress},
Journal = {American Psychologist},
Volume = {41},
Number = {7},
Pages = {813-819},
Year = {1986},
ISSN = {0003-066X},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1037//0003-066x.41.7.813},
Abstract = {The study of stress and coping points to two concepts
central to an understanding of the response to trauma:
approach and avoidance. This pair of concepts refers to two
basic modes of coping with stress. Approach and avoidance
are simply metaphors for cognitive and emotional activity
that is oriented either toward or away from threat. An
approach-avoidance model of coping is presented in the
context of contemporary theoretical approaches to coping.
The research literature on coping effectiveness, including
evidence from our laboratory, is discussed, and speculations
are made about the implications for future research. © 1986
American Psychological Association.},
Doi = {10.1037//0003-066x.41.7.813},
Key = {fds253646}
}
@article{fds253629,
Author = {Manuel, GM and Roth, S and Keefe, FJ and Brantley,
BA},
Title = {Coping with cancer.},
Journal = {Journal of Human Stress},
Volume = {13},
Number = {4},
Pages = {149-158},
Year = {1987},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0097840X.1987.9936808},
Abstract = {This study examined coping strategies in head and neck
cancer patients. The relationships between the use of
approach and avoidant coping strategies and the physical and
emotional distress of 35 newly diagnosed head and neck
cancer patients during the early stages of cancer treatment
were evaluated. Patients were categorized on the basis of
coping strategy at the time of diagnosis and then evaluated
twice during the course of their treatment at four- to
six-week intervals. Cancer patients who predominantly
employed either approach or avoidant strategies had lower
initial levels of emotional distress than patients who did
not use either of these strategies. Although symptoms of
distress decreased in patients using approach or avoidance,
symptoms increased for those patients who did not use these
strategies. The level of stress for this cancer population
is highest at the point of confirmed diagnosis and recedes
during the course of treatment. The theoretical and clinical
implications of these findings are discussed.},
Doi = {10.1080/0097840X.1987.9936808},
Key = {fds253629}
}
@article{fds253645,
Author = {Cohen, LJ and Roth, S},
Title = {The Psychological Aftermath of Rape: Long-Term Effects and
Individual Differences in Recovery},
Journal = {Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology},
Volume = {5},
Number = {4},
Pages = {525-534},
Publisher = {Guilford Publications},
Year = {1987},
Month = {December},
ISSN = {0736-7236},
url = {http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:A1987L675300013&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=47d3190e77e5a3a53558812f597b0b92},
Doi = {10.1521/jscp.1987.5.4.525},
Key = {fds253645}
}
@article{fds253643,
Author = {Roth, S and Dye, E and Lebowitz, L},
Title = {Group therapy for sexual-assault victims},
Journal = {Psychotherapy (Chicago, Ill.)},
Volume = {25},
Number = {1},
Pages = {82-93},
Publisher = {American Psychological Association (APA)},
Year = {1988},
Month = {January},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/h0085326},
Abstract = {The purpose of the study was to evaluate the effectiveness
of one year of group psychotherapy in reducing the long-term
psychological aftereffects of sexual assault. The treatment
subjects were seven white, adult female victims who
responded to standardized measures of psychological
functioning at seven points throughout treatment. Evidence
for treatment-related improvement of intrusions, fears, and
depression were found. Variability in subject response,
methodological weaknesses, and the change process are
discussed.},
Doi = {10.1037/h0085326},
Key = {fds253643}
}
@article{fds253644,
Author = {Roth, S and Lebowitz, L},
Title = {The experience of sexual trauma},
Journal = {Journal of Traumatic Stress},
Volume = {1},
Number = {1},
Pages = {79-107},
Publisher = {WILEY},
Year = {1988},
Month = {January},
ISSN = {0894-9867},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00974907},
Abstract = {The present research was designed to describe women's
experience of sexual trauma and its aftermath as it relates
to difficulties in coping with the trauma. A small, but
heterogeneous, sample of survivors seeking treatment was
interviewed in an unstructured format and encouraged to
present their story of what had happened and what it had
meant to them. The definition and examples of 14 themes are
presented. They provide evidence that sexual trauma
confronts the individual with affects and meanings which are
extremely difficult to manage and which may have long-term
effects. The themes are discussed in reference to general
psychological processes involved in the response to acute
stress, the cultural context of sexual trauma, and the
implications for the psychotherapeutic treatment of sexual
trauma victims. © 1988 Plenum Publishing
Corporation.},
Doi = {10.1007/BF00974907},
Key = {fds253644}
}
@article{fds253642,
Author = {Lisak, D and Roth, S},
Title = {Motivational factors in nonincarcerated sexually aggressive
men.},
Journal = {Journal of Personality and Social Psychology},
Volume = {55},
Number = {5},
Pages = {795-802},
Year = {1988},
Month = {November},
ISSN = {0022-3514},
url = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3210146},
Abstract = {Research on convicted rapists has demonstrated the
importance of several key motivational factors in male
sexual aggression. In particular, anger at women and the
need to dominate or control them have been repeatedly
implicated. Although anger and power have also been shown to
be important in understanding college men who report
sexually aggressive behavior, there has been little research
on what underlies these motives. This research combined
questions assessing these underlying motivational factors,
as well as questions dealing with underlying sexual
motivation and disinhibition, with a slightly modified
version of the Sexual Experiences Survey (Koss & Oros,
1982). In Study 1, subjects were 184 male undergraduates.
Factor analysis of the questions composing the four scales
yielded four slightly modified scales. Scales measuring
underlying anger, underlying power, and disinhibition
significantly differentiated sexually aggressive from
nonaggressive men but did not distinguish between men who
were coercive, manipulative, or nonaggressive. In a
replication on a smaller sample (n = 70), underlying anger,
underlying power, and disinhibition again differentiated
sexually aggressive from nonaggressive men.},
Doi = {10.1037//0022-3514.55.5.795},
Key = {fds253642}
}
@article{fds253652,
Author = {Lisak, D and Roth, S},
Title = {Motives and psychodynamics of nonincarcerated
rapists},
Journal = {American Journal of Orthopsychiatry},
Volume = {60},
Pages = {268-281},
Year = {1990},
Key = {fds253652}
}
@article{fds253614,
Author = {Roth, S and Wayland, K and Woolsey, M},
Title = {Victimization history and victim-assailant relationship as
factors in recovery from sexual assault},
Journal = {Journal of Traumatic Stress},
Volume = {3},
Number = {1},
Pages = {169-180},
Publisher = {WILEY},
Year = {1990},
Month = {January},
ISSN = {0894-9867},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00975142},
Abstract = {The present study investigated the psychological aftermath
of sexual assault in a probability sample of university
women, with an emphasis on how various aspects of a victim's
lifetime sexual assault history and their relationship with
their assailant(s) mediate posttraumatic recovery. Victims
were almost twice as likely as nonvictims to meet given
criteria for a psychiatric case. Surprisingly, date rape
victims were as distressed as victims of chronic childhood
assault, possibly because of the ambiguous nature of the
assault circumstance. Also, repeated victimization was
related to denial, a symptom of posttraumatic stress. Denial
was discussed in regard to the likelihood of its increasing
the risk of revictimization. © 1990 Plenum Publishing
Corporation.},
Doi = {10.1007/BF00975142},
Key = {fds253614}
}
@article{fds253641,
Author = {Dye, E and Roth, S},
Title = {PSYCHOTHERAPISTS’KNOWLEDGE ABOUT AND ATTITUDES TOWARD
SEXUAL ASSAULT VICTIM CLIENTS},
Journal = {Psychology of Women Quarterly},
Volume = {14},
Number = {2},
Pages = {191-212},
Publisher = {SAGE Publications},
Year = {1990},
Month = {January},
ISSN = {0361-6843},
url = {http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:A1990DP63900004&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=47d3190e77e5a3a53558812f597b0b92},
Abstract = {The present research investigated the question of how
therapists’attitudes toward sexual assault victims predict
their inferences about and treatment of clients. In
addition, this study asked the following questions: (a) What
percentage of female psychotherapy clients have been victims
of sexual assault? (b) What treatment approaches are
therapists using with victims and what attitudes toward
victims do these therapists hold? (c) On the average, which
demographic groups of therapists hold the most positive
views of victims and are the most knowledgeable about
working with victims? The results of the study indicated
that therapists who held negative attitudes toward victims
were more likely to endorse victim‐blaming themes and
therapeutic treatments which blame victims for sexual
assault. Of therapists’current female clients, 18.5% (n=
257) had been sexually assaulted at some point in their
lives. On the average, therapists were knowledgeable about
working with victims and showed positive attitudes toward
victims. Copyright © 1990, Wiley Blackwell. All rights
reserved},
Doi = {10.1111/j.1471-6402.1990.tb00014.x},
Key = {fds253641}
}
@article{fds253615,
Author = {Lisak, D and Roth, S},
Title = {Motives and psychodynamics of self-reported, unincarcerated
rapists.},
Journal = {The American Journal of Orthopsychiatry},
Volume = {60},
Number = {2},
Pages = {268-280},
Year = {1990},
Month = {April},
ISSN = {0002-9432},
url = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2188510},
Abstract = {Fifteen men, classified by self-report as rapists and
attempted rapists, but who had never been arrested or
convicted, were compared to a matched control group on
standardized instruments and content-coded interviews.
Differences in hostility toward women, power motivations,
and hypermasculinity were similar to findings from studies
of convicted rapists. However, results suggest a greater
role for the father in the etiology of rape-associated
dynamics than has previously been reported.},
Doi = {10.1037/h0079178},
Key = {fds253615}
}
@article{fds253651,
Author = {Adler, NE and David, HP and Major, BN and Roth, SH and Russo, NF and Wyatt,
GE},
Title = {Psychological responses after abortion.},
Journal = {Science (New York, N.Y.)},
Volume = {248},
Number = {4951},
Pages = {41-44},
Year = {1990},
Month = {April},
ISSN = {0036-8075},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.2181664},
Abstract = {A review of methodologically sound studies of the
psychological responses of U.S. women after they obtained
legal, nonrestrictive abortions indicates that distress is
generally greatest before the abortion and that the
incidence of severe negative responses is low. Factors
associated with increased risk of negative response are
consistent with those reported in research on other
stressful life events.},
Doi = {10.1126/science.2181664},
Key = {fds253651}
}
@article{fds253616,
Author = {Dansky, BS and Roth, S and Kronenberger, WG},
Title = {The trauma constellation identification scale: A measure of
the psychological impact of a stressful life
event},
Journal = {Journal of Traumatic Stress},
Volume = {3},
Number = {4},
Pages = {557-572},
Publisher = {WILEY},
Year = {1990},
Month = {October},
ISSN = {0894-9867},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF02039588},
Abstract = {This investigation reports the development of a self-report
instrument designed to assess maladaptive cognitive schemata
and negative affects associated with a stressful or
traumatic life event. Participants included undergraduate
university students (N=228) who completed a questionnaire
packet including the Approach-Avoidance Scale (AAS), the
Trauma Constellation Identification Scale (TCIS), the Impact
of Event Scale (IES), and the SCL-90-R. The data were
analyzed to determine the psychometric properties of the
TCIS. The TCIS has high internal consistency reliability
(Cronbach's alpha = 0.94), and its 15 subscales load on two
higher-order factors. TCIS scores were significantly related
to intrusions, denial, avoidance coping, and all SCL-90-R
psychological outcome variables. There was also evidence for
the subscales to have differential relationships with coping
and outcome variables as well as type of stressor. The TCIS
may be utilized for research or in a clinical setting to
document an individual's affective and cognitive response
profile. © 1990 Plenum Publishing Corporation.},
Doi = {10.1007/BF02039588},
Key = {fds253616}
}
@article{fds253639,
Author = {Roth, S and Newman, E},
Title = {Measurement of the process of coping with sexual
trauma},
Journal = {Journal of Traumatic Stress},
Volume = {4},
Pages = {279-299},
Year = {1991},
Key = {fds253639}
}
@article{fds253640,
Author = {Dye, E and Roth, S},
Title = {Psychotherapy with Vietnam and rape and incest victims: An
evaluation of the treatment literature and an examination of
underlying assumptions about the coping process},
Journal = {Psychotherapy},
Volume = {28},
Number = {1},
Pages = {103-120},
Year = {1991},
Abstract = {The research and clinical literature on the treatment of two
groups of trauma victims, Vietnam veterans and rape and
incest survivors, is reviewed. A variety of trauma-focused
interventions have been described and evaluated for these
two populations; however, researchers and clinicians have
not yet adequately examined the assumptions about the coping
process upon which different treatment strategies are based.
As a second goal, this article examines the assumptions
about the coping process which underlie the diverse
treatment approaches which currently exist. Their relevance
to the research literature is evaluated.},
Key = {fds253640}
}
@article{fds304732,
Author = {Dye, E and Roth, S},
Title = {Psychotherapy with Vietnam veterans and rape and incest
survivors},
Journal = {Psychotherapy (Chicago, Ill.)},
Volume = {28},
Number = {1},
Pages = {103-120},
Publisher = {American Psychological Association (APA)},
Year = {1991},
Month = {January},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0033-3204.28.1.103},
Abstract = {The research and clinical literature on the treatment of two
groups of trauma victims, Vietnam veterans and rape and
incest survivors, is reviewed. A variety of trauma-focused
interventions have been described and evaluated for these
two populations; however, researchers and clinicians have
not yet adequately examined the assumptions about the coping
process upon which different treatment strategies are based.
As a second goal, this article examines the assumptions
about the coping process which underlie the diverse
treatment approaches which currently exist. Their relevance
to the research literature is evaluated.},
Doi = {10.1037/0033-3204.28.1.103},
Key = {fds304732}
}
@article{fds326916,
Author = {Roth, S},
Title = {Adult Users Only: The Dilemma of Violent Pornography.
Susan Gubar , Joan HoffThe Female Fear. Margaret T.
Gordon , Stephanie RigerDefining Rape. Linda
Brookover BourqueJustifiable Homicide: Battered Women,
Self-Defense, and the Law. Cynthia K.
Gillespie},
Journal = {Signs: Journal of Women in Culture and Society},
Volume = {16},
Number = {2},
Pages = {379-381},
Publisher = {University of Chicago Press},
Year = {1991},
Month = {January},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/494666},
Doi = {10.1086/494666},
Key = {fds326916}
}
@article{fds253617,
Author = {Roth, S and Newman, E},
Title = {The process of coping with sexual trauma},
Journal = {Journal of Traumatic Stress},
Volume = {4},
Number = {2},
Pages = {279-297},
Publisher = {WILEY},
Year = {1991},
Month = {April},
ISSN = {0894-9867},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00977008},
Abstract = {In coping with sexual trauma, a survivor must come to
understand the emotional impact of the trauma so that she is
no longer preoccupied or driven by negative feelings, and
must grapple with the meaning of the trauma until an
adaptive resolution is achieved. In this paper, we present a
conceptual system that we believe characterizes the coping
process of recovery from sexual trauma. We present clinical
examples of the use of the system from a psychotherapy group
for female incest survivors, and the system's preliminary
reliability results in measuring the coping process. © 1991
Plenum Publishing Corporation.},
Doi = {10.1007/BF00977008},
Key = {fds253617}
}
@article{fds253619,
Author = {Davidson, J and Roth, S and Newman, E},
Title = {Fluoxetine in post-traumatic stress disorder},
Journal = {Journal of Traumatic Stress},
Volume = {4},
Number = {3},
Pages = {419-423},
Publisher = {WILEY},
Year = {1991},
Month = {July},
ISSN = {0894-9867},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00974559},
Abstract = {Fluoxetine was given to five nonveteran patients with
post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). The maximum doses
ranged from 20 to 80 mg/day, and treatment was continued for
between 8 and 32 weeks. In contrast to published reports of
other drugs, which were noted to improve only the intrusive
symptoms of PTSD, fluoxetine was associated with marked
improvement of both intrusive and avoidant symptoms.
Facilitative effects of fluoxetine were noted on
trauma-focused psychotherapy in two adult victims of
childhood sexual trauma. In part, these effects were related
to modulating effects of the drug upon the intensity of core
PTSD symptoms. Serotonergic drugs appear to hold promise for
the treatment of PTSD. © 1991 Plenum Publishing
Corporation.},
Doi = {10.1007/BF00974559},
Key = {fds253619}
}
@article{fds253620,
Author = {Wayland, K and Roth, S and Lochman, JE},
Title = {The relation between physical assault and psychological
functioning in a sample of university women, and the
relative effects of physical and sexual assault},
Journal = {Journal of Traumatic Stress},
Volume = {4},
Number = {4},
Pages = {495-514},
Publisher = {WILEY},
Year = {1991},
Month = {October},
ISSN = {0894-9867},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00974586},
Abstract = {The purpose of this study was threefold: to determine the
prevalence and descriptive characteristics of physically
abusive relationships in a sample of university women, to
identify the psychological correlates of physical abuse and
the relative effects of physical and sexual assault on
psychological functioning, and to determine the relationship
between psychosocial functioning and various abuse
characteristics. Fifteen percent of respondents had been
physically assaulted in the course of their lifetime, with
4% of women assaulted in the last year. The risk of physical
assault increased with closer relationship intimacy, and
with a history of prior assault. Results indicate that
physical assault constitutes a mild concurrent risk factor
for psychological dysfunction among nonclinical women.
Social cognitive variables appeared to moderate victims'
response to physical assault, as the subjective perception
of threat was related to poor social adjustment in several
areas. Implications of these findings are discussed. © 1991
Plenum Publishing Corporation.},
Doi = {10.1007/BF00974586},
Key = {fds253620}
}
@article{fds253638,
Author = {Roth, S and Newman, E},
Title = {The role of helplessness in recovery from sexual
trauma},
Journal = {Canadian Journal of Behavioral Science},
Volume = {24},
Pages = {220-232},
Year = {1992},
Key = {fds253638}
}
@article{fds326915,
Author = {Roth, S and Newman, E},
Title = {The role of helplessness in the recovery process for sexual
trauma survivors.},
Journal = {Canadian Journal of Behavioural Science/Revue Canadienne Des
Sciences Du Comportement},
Volume = {24},
Number = {2},
Pages = {220-232},
Publisher = {American Psychological Association (APA)},
Year = {1992},
Month = {April},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/h0078712},
Doi = {10.1037/h0078712},
Key = {fds326915}
}
@article{fds253637,
Author = {Adler, NE and David, HP and Major, BN and Roth, SH and Russo, NF and Wyatt,
GE},
Title = {Psychological factors in abortion. A review.},
Journal = {American Psychologist},
Volume = {47},
Number = {10},
Pages = {1194-1204},
Year = {1992},
Month = {October},
ISSN = {0003-066X},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1037//0003-066x.47.10.1194},
Abstract = {Psychological research is increasingly involved in debates
regarding abortion. While recognizing the diversity of
ethical and moral issues intertwined with abortion, the
American Psychological Association (APA) has focused its
involvement on psychological factors, most recently by
appointing an expert panel to review the literature on
psychological effects. This article notes the history of APA
involvement and reports on the panel's conclusions. It
presents evidence that abortion is not likely to be followed
by severe psychological responses and that psychological
aspects can best be understood within a framework of normal
stress and coping rather than a model of psychopathology.
Correlates of more negative responses following abortion are
also discussed.},
Doi = {10.1037//0003-066x.47.10.1194},
Key = {fds253637}
}
@article{fds253635,
Author = {Roth, S and Newman, E},
Title = {The Process of Coping with Incest for Adult Survivors:
Measurement and Implications for Treatment and
Research},
Journal = {Journal of Interpersonal Violence},
Volume = {8},
Number = {3},
Pages = {363-377},
Publisher = {SAGE Publications},
Year = {1993},
Month = {January},
ISSN = {0886-2605},
url = {http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:A1993LQ60200005&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=47d3190e77e5a3a53558812f597b0b92},
Abstract = {The process of coping with sexual trauma is defined in terms
of trauma themes—affect and schema categories—and a
dimension along which trauma resolution can be measured in
regard to these themes. The recovery process is a dynamic
one that involves integration of traumatic material into
one's personality. Thematic issues define the abusive
dynamics that drive current behavior and become the focus of
psychotherapeutic interventions. Integration of traumatic
experiences proceeds by the processing of these thematic
issues. Reliably and validly measuring the coping or
recovery process that is facilitated by therapeutic
interventions is a first step in understanding the treatment
process and in creating effective and efficient
interventions. © 1993, SAGE Periodicals Press. All rights
reserved.},
Doi = {10.1177/088626093008003005},
Key = {fds253635}
}
@article{fds253636,
Author = {Roth, S and Batson, R},
Title = {The creative balance: The therapeutic relationship and
thematic issues in trauma resolution},
Journal = {Journal of Traumatic Stress},
Volume = {6},
Number = {2},
Pages = {159-177},
Year = {1993},
Month = {April},
ISSN = {0894-9867},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00974114},
Abstract = {A case example of the psychotherapeutic treatment by a male
therapist of a female incest survivor is presented in the
present paper. The case illustrates how the evolution of the
therapeutic relationship critically contributed to the
resolution of thematic issues that defined the therapeutic
work. The case also illustrates the use of hypnosis in
facilitating the integration of traumatic memories and
themes. The importance of a creative balance between
autonomy and connection in the therapeutic alliance is
emphasized. Data for the case include narrative material
written by the client over the course of the therapy. ©
1993 Plenum Publishing Corporation.},
Doi = {10.1007/BF00974114},
Key = {fds253636}
}
@article{fds253621,
Author = {Lebowitz, L and Roth, S},
Title = {"I felt like a slut": the cultural context and women's
response to being raped.},
Journal = {Journal of Traumatic Stress},
Volume = {7},
Number = {3},
Pages = {363-390},
Year = {1994},
Month = {July},
ISSN = {0894-9867},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02102783},
Abstract = {This paper examines how cultural beliefs (cultural
constructions) about women influence how women survivors of
rape make sense of their traumatic experience. A thematic
content analysis of interviews with female survivors of rape
was undertaken to provide a systematic description of the
phenomenology of the experience. This paper reports on one
major finding which highlighted the ways in which cultural
beliefs about women, sexuality, and rape become salient to
women, and are accessed by them as they struggle to bring
meaning to the experience of being raped. The nature of
these beliefs and their implications for response and
recovery are discussed.},
Doi = {10.1007/bf02102783},
Key = {fds253621}
}
@article{fds253623,
Author = {Roth, S and Batson, R},
Title = {Roth and batson reply to "creative balance"
commentary},
Journal = {Journal of Traumatic Stress},
Volume = {7},
Number = {3},
Pages = {489-490},
Publisher = {WILEY},
Year = {1994},
Month = {September},
ISSN = {0894-9867},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF02102796},
Doi = {10.1007/BF02102796},
Key = {fds253623}
}
@article{fds253633,
Author = {Turner, K and DeRosa, R and Roth, S and Batson, R and Davidson,
J},
Title = {A multi-modal treatment for incest survivors: Preliminary
outcome data},
Journal = {Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy: an International
Journal of Theory and Practice},
Volume = {3},
Number = {3},
Pages = {220-229},
Year = {1996},
Abstract = {This paper describes a pilot study of a 1-year multi-modal
treatment for incest survivors, incorporating individual
psychotherapy, group psychotherapy, and pharmacotherapy. The
treatment was designed to provide a therapeutic context in
which the affective intensity and meaning originally
attached to the traumatic experience could be tolerated, and
in which a thoughtful, reflective construction of the impact
of the trauma could be developed. PTSD symptoms decreased in
all participants, with all but one no longer meeting the
diagnosis at post-treatment and follow-up. Using a narrative
methodology, maladaptive schemas and overwhelming affects,
'trauma themes', were also assessed to understand the
survivors' views about themselves, others and the world
around them. Participants demonstrated a steady pattern of
improvement in the resolution of trauma themes. A discussion
of the complex posttraumatic response to incest is included,
as is a brief description of the treatment. © 1996 by
John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.},
Key = {fds253633}
}
@article{fds253634,
Author = {van der Kolk, BA and Pelcovitz, D and Roth, S and Mandel, FS and McFarlane, A and Herman, J},
Title = {Dissociation, affect dysregulation and somatization: The
complexity of adaptation to trauma},
Journal = {American Journal of Psychiatry},
Volume = {153},
Number = {7},
Pages = {83-93},
Year = {1996},
ISSN = {0002-953X},
Abstract = {Objective: A century of clinical research has noted a range
of trauma- related psychological problems that are not
captured in the DSM-IV framework of posttraumatic stress
disorder (PTSD). This study investigated the relationships
between exposure to extreme stress, the emergence of PTSD,
and symptoms traditionally associated with 'hysteria,' which
can be understood as problems with stimulus discrimination,
self-regulation, and cognitive integration of experience.
Method: The DSM-IV field trial for PTSD studied 3.95
traumatized treatment-seeking subjects and 125
non-treatment-seeking subjects who had also been exposed to
traumatic experiences. Data on age at onset, the nature of
the trauma, PTSD, dissociation, somatization, and affect
dysregulation were collected. Results: PTSD, dissociation,
somatization, and affect dysregulation were highly
interrelated. The subjects meeting the criteria for lifetime
(but not current) PTSD scored significantly lower on these
disorders than those with current PTSD, hut significantly
higher than those who never had PTSD. Subjects who developed
PTSD after interpersonal trauma as adults bad significantly
fewer symptoms than those with childhood trauma, but
significantly more than victims of disasters. Conclusions:
PTSD, dissociation, somatization, and affect dysregulation
represent a spectrum of adaptations to trauma. They often
occur together, but traumatized individuals may suffer from
various combinations of symptoms over time. In treating
these patients, it is critical to attend to the relative
contributions of loss of stimulus discrimination,
self-regulation, and cognitive integration of experience to
overall impairment and provide systematic treatment that
addresses both unbidden intrusive recollections and these
other symptoms associated with having been overwhelmed by
exposure to traumatic experiences.},
Key = {fds253634}
}
@article{fds304733,
Author = {Turner, K and DeRosa, R and Roth, S and Batson, R and Davidson,
J},
Title = {A multi-modal treatment for incest survivors: Preliminary
outcome data},
Journal = {Clinical Psychology & Psychotherapy},
Volume = {3},
Number = {3},
Pages = {208-219},
Publisher = {WILEY},
Year = {1996},
Month = {January},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-0879(199609)3:3<208::AID-CPP103>3.0.CO;2-},
Abstract = {This paper describes a pilot study of a 1-year multi-modal
treatment for incest survivors, incorporating individual
psychotherapy, group psychotherapy, and pharmacotherapy. The
treatment was designed to provide a therapeutic context in
which the affective intensity and meaning originally
attached to the traumatic experience could be tolerated, and
in which a thoughtful, reflective construction of the impact
of the trauma could be developed. PTSD symptoms decreased in
all participants, with all but one no longer meeting the
diagnosis at post-treatment and follow-up. Using a narrative
methodology, maladaptive schemas and overwhelming affects,
'trauma themes', were also assessed to understand the
survivors' views about themselves, others and the world
around them. Participants demonstrated a steady pattern of
improvement in the resolution of trauma themes. A discussion
of the complex posttraumatic response to incest is included,
as is a brief description of the treatment. © 1996 by John
Wiley & Sons, Ltd.},
Doi = {10.1002/(SICI)1099-0879(199609)3:3<208::AID-CPP103>3.0.CO;2-},
Key = {fds304733}
}
@article{fds304734,
Author = {van der Kolk, BA and Pelcovitz, D and Roth, S and Mandel, FS and McFarlane, A and Herman, JL},
Title = {Dissociation, somatization, and affect dysregulation: the
complexity of adaptation of trauma.},
Journal = {The American Journal of Psychiatry},
Volume = {153},
Number = {7 Suppl},
Pages = {83-93},
Publisher = {American Psychiatric Publishing},
Year = {1996},
Month = {July},
ISSN = {0002-953X},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1176/ajp.153.7.83},
Abstract = {<h4>Objective</h4>A century of clinical research has noted a
range of trauma-related psychological problems that are not
captured in the DSM-IV framework of posttraumatic stress
disorder (PTSD). This study investigated the relationships
between exposure to extreme stress, the emergence of PTSD,
and symptoms traditionally associated with "hysteria," which
can be understood as problems with stimulus discrimination,
self-regulation, and cognitive integration of
experience.<h4>Method</h4>The DSM-IV field trial for PTSD
studied 395 traumatized treatment-seeking subjects and 125
non-treatment-seeking subjects who had also been exposed to
traumatic experiences. Data on age at onset, the nature of
the trauma, PTSD, dissociation, somatization, and affect
dysregulation were collected.<h4>Results</h4>PTSD,
dissociation, somatization, and affect dysregulation were
highly interrelated. The subjects meeting the criteria for
lifetime (but not current) PTSD scored significantly lower
on these disorders than those with current PTSD, but
significantly higher than those who never had PTSD. Subjects
who developed PTSD after interpersonal trauma as adults had
significantly fewer symptoms than those with childhood
trauma, but significantly more than victims of
disasters.<h4>Conclusions</h4>PTSD, dissociation,
somatization, and affect dysregulation represent a spectrum
of adaptations to trauma. They often occur together, but
traumatized individuals may suffer from various combinations
of symptoms over time. In treating these patients, it is
critical to attend to the relative contributions of loss of
stimulus discrimination, self-regulation, and cognitive
integration of experience to overall impairment and provide
systematic treatment that addresses both unbidden intrusive
recollections and these other symptoms associated with
having been overwhelmed by exposure to traumatic
experiences.},
Doi = {10.1176/ajp.153.7.83},
Key = {fds304734}
}
@article{fds253626,
Author = {Pelcovitz, D and van der Kolk, B and Roth, S and Mandel, F and Kaplan,
S and Resick, P},
Title = {Development of a criteria set and a structured interview for
disorders of extreme stress (SIDES).},
Journal = {Journal of Traumatic Stress},
Volume = {10},
Number = {1},
Pages = {3-16},
Publisher = {WILEY},
Year = {1997},
Month = {January},
ISSN = {0894-9867},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/a:1024800212070},
Abstract = {Data regarding the development of a structured interview
measuring alterations that may accompany extreme stress are
presented. A list of 27 criteria often seen in response to
extreme trauma and not addressed by DSM-IV criteria for
posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) were generated based on
a systematic review of the literature and a survey of 50
experts. A structured interview for disorders of extreme
stress (SIDES) measuring the presence of these criteria was
administered to 520 subjects as part of the DSM-IV PTSD
field trials. Inter-rater reliability as measured by Kappa
coefficients for lifetime Disorders of Extreme Stress was
.81. Internal consistency using coefficient alpha ranged
from .53 to .96. Results indicate that the SIDES is a useful
tool for investigation of response to extremes
stress.},
Doi = {10.1023/a:1024800212070},
Key = {fds253626}
}
@article{fds253630,
Author = {Davidson, JR and Book, SW and Colket, JT and Tupler, LA and Roth, S and David, D and Hertzberg, M and Mellman, T and Beckham, JC and Smith, RD and Davison, RM and Katz, R and Feldman, ME},
Title = {Assessment of a new self-rating scale for post-traumatic
stress disorder.},
Journal = {Psychological Medicine},
Volume = {27},
Number = {1},
Pages = {153-160},
Year = {1997},
Month = {January},
ISSN = {0033-2917},
url = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9122295},
Abstract = {BACKGROUND: In post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) there
is a need for self-rating scales that are sensitive to
treatment effects and have been tested in a broad range of
trauma survivors. Separate measures of frequency and
severity may also provide an advantage. METHODS: Three
hundred and fifty-three men and women completed the Davidson
Trauma Scale (DTS), a 17-item scale measuring each DSM-IV
symptom of PTSD on 5-point frequency and severity scales.
These subjects comprised war veterans, survivors of rape or
hurricane and a mixed trauma group participating in a
clinical trial. Other scales were included as validity
checks as follows: Global ratings, SCL-90-R, Eysenck Scale,
Impact of Event Scale and Structured Clinical Interview for
DSM-III-R. RESULTS: The scale demonstrated good test-retest
reliability (r = 0.86), internal consistency (r = 0.99). One
main factor emerged for severity and a smaller one for
intrusion. In PTSD diagnosed subjects, and the factor
structure more closely resembled the traditional grouping of
symptoms. Concurrent validity was obtained against the SCID,
with a diagnostic accuracy of 83% at a DTS score of 40. Good
convergent and divergent validity was obtained. The DTS
showed predictive validity against response to treatment, as
well as being sensitive to treatment effects. CONCLUSIONS:
The DTS showed good reliability and validity, and offers
promised as a scale which is particularly suited to
assessing symptom severity, treatment outcome and in
screening for the likely diagnosis of PTSD.},
Doi = {10.1017/s0033291796004229},
Key = {fds253630}
}
@article{fds253625,
Author = {Newman, E and Riggs, DS and Roth, S},
Title = {Thematic resolution, PTSD, and complex PTSD: the
relationship between meaning and trauma-related
diagnoses.},
Journal = {Journal of Traumatic Stress},
Volume = {10},
Number = {2},
Pages = {197-213},
Publisher = {WILEY},
Year = {1997},
Month = {April},
ISSN = {0894-9867},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/a:1024873911644},
Abstract = {The role of modifying schemas in trauma-focused
psychotherapy has received theoretical and clinical
attention. However, the relationship of schematic processing
to posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) diagnosis has not
been examined empirically. The current study-compared
measures of thematic disruption among individuals with PTSD
alone, PTSD with concurrent complex PTSD, and no PTSD.
Eighty two participants were interviewed to assess PTSD
status, complex PTSD status, traumatic life events, and
trauma-related thematic processing. Results indicated that
variables quantifying thematic disruption and thematic
resolution significantly distinguished those individuals
with concurrent PTSD plus complex PTSD from the other two
groups. Exploratory analyses indicated that PTSD symptom
severity and the interpersonal nature of the trauma were
related to thematic disruption.},
Doi = {10.1023/a:1024873911644},
Key = {fds253625}
}
@article{fds253632,
Author = {Roth, S and Newman, E and Pelcovitz, D and van der Kolk, B and Mandel,
FS},
Title = {Complex PTSD in victims exposed to sexual and physical
abuse: results from the DSM-IV Field Trial for Posttraumatic
Stress Disorder.},
Journal = {Journal of Traumatic Stress},
Volume = {10},
Number = {4},
Pages = {539-555},
Year = {1997},
Month = {October},
ISSN = {0894-9867},
url = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9391940},
Abstract = {Two hundred thirty four participants in the DSM-IV
Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) Field Trial who
reported sexual and/or physical abuse were evaluated.
Participants were categorized according to type of abuse
(physical, sexual, both), duration of abuse (acute versus
chronic), and onset of abuse (early versus late). Separate
logistic regression analyses examined the relationship
between age of onset, duration, abuse type, and the complex
PTSD (CP) lifetime diagnosis for women and men. Sexually
abused women, especially those who also experienced physical
abuse, had a higher risk of developing CP, although CP
symptoms occurred at a high base rate among physically
abused women. The theoretical implications and incremental
clinical usefulness of targeting CP symptoms with abused
populations are discussed.},
Doi = {10.1023/a:1024837617768},
Key = {fds253632}
}
@article{fds253627,
Author = {Roth, S and Friedman, MJ},
Title = {Childhood trauma remembered: A report on the current
scientific knowledge base and its applications},
Journal = {Journal of Child Sexual Abuse},
Volume = {7},
Number = {1},
Pages = {83-109},
Publisher = {Informa UK Limited},
Editor = {Roth, S. and Friedman, M.J.(Chief},
Year = {1998},
Month = {August},
ISSN = {1053-8712},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1300/J070v07n01_07},
Abstract = {This article was developed by the International Society for
Traumatic Stress Studies (ISTSS) to inform professionals and
the public about the complex and important issues that are
involved in the current controversy about memories of
childhood sexual abuse. It addresses the questions of
childhood trauma, traumatic memory, the memory process,
clinical issues and forensic implications pertaining to this
controversy. We have tried to present a balanced review of
these issues. As an international organization dedicated to
promoting the best research and education in this field, we
believe it essential that people who grapple with this
controversial topic be equipped with the most accurate and
comprehensive information possible. We hope that this
article helps serve this purpose.},
Doi = {10.1300/J070v07n01_07},
Key = {fds253627}
}
@article{fds253628,
Author = {van der Kolk, BA and Roth, S and Pelcovitz, D and Sunday, S and Spinazzola, J},
Title = {Disorders of extreme stress: The empirical foundation of a
complex adaptation to trauma.},
Journal = {Journal of Traumatic Stress},
Volume = {18},
Number = {5},
Pages = {389-399},
Year = {2005},
Month = {October},
ISSN = {0894-9867},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jts.20047},
Abstract = {Children and adults exposed to chronic interpersonal trauma
consistently demonstrate psychological disturbances that are
not captured in the posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD)
diagnosis. The DSM-IV (American Psychiatric Association,
1994) Field Trial studied 400 treatment-seeking traumatized
individuals and 128 community residents and found that
victims of prolonged interpersonal trauma, particularly
trauma early in the life cycle, had a high incidence of
problems with (a) regulation of affect and impulses, (b)
memory and attention, (c) self-perception, (d) interpersonal
relations, (e) somatization, and (f) systems of meaning.
This raises important issues about the categorical versus
the dimensional nature of posttraumatic stress, as well as
the issue of comorbidity in PTSD. These data invite further
exploration of what constitutes effective treatment of the
full spectrum of posttraumatic psychopathology.},
Doi = {10.1002/jts.20047},
Key = {fds253628}
}
@article{fds253631,
Author = {Krause, ED and Roth, S},
Title = {Child Sexual Abuse History and Feminine Gender-Role
Identity},
Journal = {Sex Roles},
Volume = {64},
Number = {1},
Pages = {32-42},
Publisher = {Springer Nature},
Year = {2011},
Month = {January},
ISSN = {0360-0025},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11199-010-9855-6},
Abstract = {The association between child sexual abuse (CSA) and
feminine gender-role identity was examined among 75 women
with and 107 without a history of CSA. Undergraduates and
hospital employees from a university in the Southern United
States completed questionnaires on the internet. Three
aspects of feminine identity were assessed, including how
much participants identified with feminine versus masculine
traits, endorsed stereotypes about women, and viewed
themselves as meeting feminine self-standards. Participants
with a history of CSA reported greater feminine
self-discrepancy and endorsed more derogatory stereotypes
about women than the comparison group. CSA was also linked
to identifying with more feminine than masculine traits, but
only among hospital employees. Results suggest that feminine
identity is a meaningful construct to consider in the
adjustment of CSA survivors. © 2010 Springer
Science+Business Media, LLC.},
Doi = {10.1007/s11199-010-9855-6},
Key = {fds253631}
}
%% Books
@book{fds43659,
Author = {Roth, S. and Batson, R.},
Title = {Naming the Shadows: A New Approach to Individual and Group
Psychotherapy for Adult Survivors of Childhood
Incest},
Publisher = {New York, NY: Free Press},
Year = {1997},
Key = {fds43659}
}
%% Chapters in Books
@misc{fds43655,
Author = {Roth, S. and DeRosa, R.R. and Turner, K.},
Title = {Cognitive-behavioral interventions for post-traumatic stress
disorder},
Booktitle = {Emerging concepts in the treatment of post traumatic stress
disorders},
Publisher = {London: Bailliere Tindall},
Editor = {Giller, E. Jr. and Weisaeth, L},
Year = {1996},
Key = {fds43655}
}
@misc{fds43658,
Author = {Roth, S. and Lebowitz, L. and DeRosa, R.},
Title = {Thematic assessment of post-traumatic stress
reactions},
Booktitle = {Assessing psychological trauma and PTSD: A handbook for
practitioners},
Publisher = {New York: Guilford Press},
Editor = {Wilson, J.P. and Keane, T.M},
Year = {1997},
Key = {fds43658}
}
@misc{fds43662,
Author = {Kilpatrick, D.G. and Resnick, H.S. and Freedy, J.R. and Pelcovitz, D. and Resick, P. and Roth, S. and van der Kolk,
B.},
Title = {Posttraumatic stress disorder field trial: Evaluation of the
PTSD construct: Criteria A through E},
Volume = {IV},
Booktitle = {DSM-IV sourcebook, volume IV},
Publisher = {Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Press},
Editor = {Widiger, T.A. and Frances, A.J. and Pincus, H.A. and Ross, R. and First, M.B. and Davis, W. and Kline, M},
Year = {1998},
Key = {fds43662}
}
@misc{fds43663,
Author = {Krause, E.D. and DeRosa, R.R. and Roth, S.},
Title = {Gender, trauma themes, and PTSD: Narratives of male and
female survivors},
Booktitle = {Gender and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder},
Publisher = {New York: Guilford Publications, Inc.},
Editor = {Kimerling, R. and Ouimette, P. and Wolfe, J},
Year = {2002},
Key = {fds43663}
}
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