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| Publications [#362600] of Jianfeng Lu
Papers Published
- Lu, J; Stubbs, KD, Algebraic localization of Wannier functions implies Chern triviality in
non-periodic insulators
(July, 2021)
(last updated on 2026/01/14)
Abstract: For gapped periodic systems (insulators), it has been established that the
insulator is topologically trivial (i.e., its Chern number is equal to $0$) if
and only if its Fermi projector admits an orthogonal basis with finite second
moment (i.e., all basis elements satisfy $\int |\boldsymbol{x}|^2
|w(\boldsymbol{x})|^2 \,\textrm{d}{\boldsymbol{x}} < \infty$). In this paper,
we extend one direction of this result to non-periodic gapped systems. In
particular, we show that the existence of an orthogonal basis with slightly
more decay ($\int |\boldsymbol{x}|^{2+\epsilon} |w(\boldsymbol{x})|^2
\,\textrm{d}{\boldsymbol{x}} < \infty$ for any $\epsilon > 0$) is a sufficient
condition to conclude that the Chern marker, the natural generalization of the
Chern number, vanishes.
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