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| Publications [#336600] of Jerome P. Reiter
Papers Published
- White, KK; Reiter, JP; Petrin, A, Imputation in U.S. manufacturing data and its implications for productivity dispersion,
Review of Economics and Statistics, vol. 100 no. 3
(July, 2018),
pp. 502-509, MIT Press - Journals [doi]
(last updated on 2026/01/21)
Abstract: In the U.S. Census Bureau's 2002 and 2007 Censuses of Manufactures, 79% and 73% of observations, respectively, have imputed data for at least one variable used to compute total factor productivity (TFP). The bureau primarily imputes for missing values using mean-imputation methods, which can reduce the underlying variance of the imputed variables. For five variables entering TFP, we show that dispersion is significantly smaller in the Census mean-imputed versus the nonimputed data. We use classification and regression trees (CART) to produce multiple imputations with observed data for similar plants. For 90% of the 473 industries in 2002 and 84% of the 471 industries in 2007, we find that TFP dispersion increases as we move from Census mean-imputed data to nonimputed data to the CART-imputed data.
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