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| Publications [#381422] of Seog Oh
Papers Published
- Yeon, KY; Chung, G; Shin, MS; Jung, SJ; Kim, JS; Oh, SB, Adult rat odontoblasts lack noxious thermal sensitivity.,
Journal of dental research, vol. 88 no. 4
(April, 2009),
pp. 328-332 [doi]
(last updated on 2026/01/20)
Abstract: Dentin hypersensitivity is a common symptom treated in the dental clinic, yet the underlying cellular and molecular mechanisms are not clear. We hypothesized that odontoblasts detect noxious thermal stimuli by expressing temperature-sensing molecules, and investigated whether temperature-activated TRP channels (thermo-TRP channels), which are known to initiate temperature signaling, mediate temperature sensing in odontoblasts. mRNA expression of dentin sialophosphoprotein and collagenase type 1, odontoblast-specific proteins, was shown in acutely isolated adult rat odontoblasts by single-cell RT-PCR, while TRPV1, TRPV2, TRPM8, and TRPA1 were not detected. Application of noxious temperatures of 42 degrees C and 12 degrees C, as well as capsaicin, menthol, and icilin, agonists of thermo-TRP channels, failed to increase intracellular calcium concentration. Immunohistochemical study also revealed no expression of TRPV1. Thus, it is unlikely that odontoblasts serve as thermal sensors in teeth via thermo-TRP channels.
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