| Publications [#271945] of Kenneth A. Dodge
search PubMed.Journal Articles
- Berlin, LJ; Dodge, KA; Reznick, JS (2013). Examining pregnant women's hostile attributions about infants as a predictor of offspring maltreatment.. JAMA pediatrics, 167(6), 549-553. [Gateway.cgi], [doi]
(last updated on 2024/04/24)
Abstract:
ImportanceChild maltreatment is a serious public health problem that disproportionately affects infants and toddlers. In the interest of informing prevention and intervention efforts, this study examined pregnant women's attributions about infants as a risk factor for child maltreatment and harsh parenting during their children's first and second years. We also provide specific methods for practitioners to assess hostile attributions.ObjectiveTo evaluate pregnant women's hostile attributions about infants as a risk factor for early child maltreatment and harsh parenting.DesignProspective longitudinal study.SettingA small Southeastern city and its surrounding county.ParticipantsA diverse, community-based sample of 499 pregnant women.Main outcomes and measuresOfficial records of child maltreatment and mother-reported harsh parenting behaviors. Hostile attributions were examined in terms of women's beliefs about infants' negative intentions (eg, the extent to which infants purposefully dirty their diapers).ResultsMothers' hostile attributions increased the likelihood that their child would be maltreated by the age of 26 months (adjusted odds ratio, 1.26 [90% CI, 1.02-1.56]). Mothers who made more hostile attributions during pregnancy reported engaging in more harsh parenting behaviors when their children were toddlers (β = 0.14, P < .05). Both associations were robust to the inclusion of 7 psychosocial covariates.ConclusionsAND RELEVANCE: A pregnant woman's hostile attributions about infant's intentions signal risk for maltreatment and harsh parenting of her child during the first years of life. Practitioners' attention to women's hostile attributions may help identify those in need of immediate practitioner input and/or referral to parenting services.
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